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Grundy County, Tennessee facts for kids

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Grundy County
Grundy County Courthouse in Altamont
Grundy County Courthouse in Altamont
Official seal of Grundy County
Seal
Map of Tennessee highlighting Grundy County
Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee
Map of the United States highlighting Tennessee
Tennessee's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Tennessee
Founded 1844
Named for Felix Grundy
Seat Altamont
Largest city Gruetli-Laager
Area
 • Total 361 sq mi (930 km2)
 • Land 361 sq mi (930 km2)
 • Water 0.6 sq mi (2 km2)  0.2%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 13,529 Decrease
 • Density 38/sq mi (15/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Grundy County is a county in the state of Tennessee. It's located in the middle part of Tennessee, right next to East Tennessee. In 2021, about 13,622 people lived there. The main town, or county seat, is Altamont. The county is named after a person named Felix Grundy.

History of Grundy County

Grundy County has a long and interesting history. Today, it's famous for the huge South Cumberland State Park. This park is a great place for hiking, camping, and rock climbing. Most of Grundy County is on top of the Cumberland Plateau, which is about 1,800 feet above sea level. Many spots in the county offer amazing views and beautiful waterfalls. The county seat, Altamont, was started in the 1840s.

About 30 years before the American Civil War, a resort town called Beersheba Springs was founded. It was built around natural mineral springs. This area is now close to a popular wilderness spot called Savage Gulf. Visitors to Savage Gulf love the pretty views and many hiking trails.

In the mid-1860s, the town of Gruetli-Laager was settled by people who came from Switzerland. Even today, you can find many of the original family names among the people living there. Many visitors pass through the friendly town of Tracy City on their way to Fiery Gizzard and Foster Falls. Tracy City is home to the Grundy County Historical Society. This group helps visitors learn about the area's past and research their family history.

Near Tracy City, you can find Grundy Lakes. This park has several mountain lakes and streams. It's a nice place for swimming and picnics. There's also a paved road for running and walking. Around the lake, you can see old coke ovens. These were used long ago when coal was mined in the area.

The county also has several old saltpeter mines. Saltpeter was a key ingredient for making gunpowder. It was found by digging up earth from local caves. Fultz Saltpeter Cave and Hubbard Saltpeter Cave were both important mining spots. Woodlee Cave was also used for saltpeter. These caves might have been mined during the War of 1812 or the Civil War.

Geography of Grundy County

Northcutts Cove Chapel
Northcutt's Cove Chapel near Altamont
Pelham-powerlines-tn1
View near Pelham

Grundy County covers about 361 square miles. Most of this area is land, with only a small part (0.2%) being water.

Natural Features in Grundy County

Grundy County includes a large part of the Fiery Gizzard Trail. This trail is famous for its beautiful scenery and different types of plants and animals.

Wonder Cave is located at the base of the Cumberland Plateau. It was found in 1897 by Robert A. Nelson, Melville Anderson, and Will Fitzgerald. They crawled into a small opening near a large spring. In 1898, R. M. Payne bought the cave. He made the entrance bigger, built paths, and opened it to the public. Wonder Cave was a popular tourist spot for almost 80 years. However, when new highways were built, fewer tourists came, and the cave eventually closed.

Counties Next to Grundy County

State Protected Areas in Grundy County

  • Grundy Forest State Natural Area
  • Savage Gulf State Park (part)
  • South Cumberland State Park (part)

Population in Grundy County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 2,773
1860 3,093 11.5%
1870 3,250 5.1%
1880 4,592 41.3%
1890 6,345 38.2%
1900 7,802 23.0%
1910 8,322 6.7%
1920 9,753 17.2%
1930 9,717 −0.4%
1940 11,552 18.9%
1950 12,558 8.7%
1960 11,512 −8.3%
1970 10,631 −7.7%
1980 13,787 29.7%
1990 13,362 −3.1%
2000 14,332 7.3%
2010 13,703 −4.4%
2020 13,529 −1.3%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2014
USA Grundy County, Tennessee.csv age pyramid
Age pyramid Grundy County

2020 Census Information

Grundy County racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 12,620 93.28%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 38 0.28%
Native American 33 0.24%
Asian 44 0.33%
Other/Mixed 619 4.58%
Hispanic or Latino 175 1.29%

In 2020, there were 13,529 people living in Grundy County. These people lived in 4,820 households, and 3,320 of these were families.

Communities in Grundy County

Cities

Towns

Census-designated place

Notable People from Grundy County

  • Right Rev. William Millsaps was a religious leader. He was the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Missionary Church. He also served as a chaplain at the University of the South.
  • P.R. Olgiati was the 55th mayor of Chattanooga. He was also a Democratic candidate for Governor of Tennessee in 1970.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Grundy (Tennessee) para niños

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