Joseph Eldridge Hamblin facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Joseph Eldridge Hamblin
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| Born | January 13, 1828 Yarmouth, Massachusetts |
| Died | July 3, 1870 (aged 41–42) |
| Place of burial |
Woodside Cemetery, Yarmouth Port, Massachusetts
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| Allegiance | United States of America Union |
| Service/ |
United States Army Union Army |
| Years of service | 1861–1865 |
| Rank |  Colonel Brevet Major General |
| Unit | 5th New York Infantry |
| Commands held | 65th New York Infantry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
| Other work | insurance broker |
Joseph Eldridge Hamblin (January 13, 1828 – July 3, 1870) was an American officer. He played an important role during the Civil War. He led a regiment and then a larger group called a brigade. These groups were part of the Army of the Potomac.
Early Life and Joining the War
Joseph Eldridge Hamblin was born on January 13, 1828. His hometown was Yarmouth, Massachusetts. His parents were Benjamin and Hannah Hamblin. Before the Civil War began, he worked as an insurance broker.
Hamblin was already a member of the 7th Regiment of the New York militia. In 1861, he joined the army as an adjutant. An adjutant is an officer who helps a commander. He served with a famous group called Duryea's Zouaves.
Military Service and Key Battles
Hamblin fought in Northern Virginia during the war. He served under several important generals. These included Butler, McClellan, Meade, Grant, and Sheridan. He also served with the 65th New York Infantry.
When Colonel Alexander Shaler became a general, Hamblin took his place. He became the colonel of his regiment. A colonel is a high-ranking officer.
Hamblin showed great bravery at the Battle of Cedar Creek. During this battle, he was wounded. He was leading a brigade from the VI Corps at the time. A brigade is a large group of soldiers.
Promotions and Later Life
Because of his bravery, Hamblin was given a special honor. He was brevetted as a brigadier general. This means he was given the rank as an honor. In 1865, he was promoted to the full rank of brigadier general. He also received another brevet. This time, it was for major general. This honor was for his courage at the Battle of Sailor's Creek.
After the war ended, Hamblin returned to his home state. He became a well-known figure in the New York National Guard. He also went back to working in the insurance business. Joseph Eldridge Hamblin passed away on July 3, 1870.
