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Knocknahillion
Cnoc na hUilleann
Knocknahillion and Letterbreckaun.jpg
Knocknahillion, viewed from Binn idir an dá Log; behind is the summit of Letterbreckaun
Highest point
Elevation 607 m (1,991 ft)
Prominence 152 m (499 ft)
Listing Marilyn, Hewitt, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Naming
English translation peak of the west elbow
Language of name Irish
Geography
Knocknahillion is located in island of Ireland
Knocknahillion
Knocknahillion
Location in island of Ireland
Location County Galway, Republic of Ireland
Parent range Maumturks
OSI/OSNI grid L8703653756
Topo map OSi Discovery 37
Geology
Type of rock Pale quartzites, grits, graphitic top bedrock
Climbing
Easiest route Via pass of Maumahoge

Knocknahillion (Irish: Cnoc na hUilleann, meaning peak of the west elbow) is a mountain in County Galway, Ireland. It stands at 607 meters (about 1,991 feet) tall. This makes it one of the higher peaks in Ireland.

Knocknahillion is part of the Maumturks mountain range. This range is located in the Connemara National Park. The mountain is known for its western slopes. They have a cool "diagonal" rock pattern when you look at them from the Inagh Valley.

What's in a Name?

The name Knocknahillion comes from the Irish words Cnoc na hUilleann Thair. This means "peak of the west elbow."

This name makes a lot of sense for a few reasons. First, the mountain is located to the west of the main ridge of the Maumturks range. Second, the mountain range itself makes a turn here. It's like an "elbow" in the mountains.

Where is Knocknahillion?

Knocknahillion is right in the middle of the Maumturks mountain range. This range stretches from the northwest to the southeast. It's all within the beautiful Connemara National Park.

To the north, Knocknahillion is connected to Letterbreckaun. Letterbreckaun is the second highest peak in the Maumturks. A winding, rocky ridge connects these two mountains. Along this ridge, you'll find two smaller peaks. One is Knocknahillion North Top, which is 541 meters tall. The other is Barrlugrevagh, at 558 meters.

To the southeast of Knocknahillion, there's a low point called Maumahoge. After this low point, the land rises again. You'll find a lake called Lough Maumahoge there. This lake sits in a bowl-shaped valley. Eventually, the land climbs to Binn idir an dá Log. This is the highest mountain in the Maumturks range.

Hiking Up Knocknahillion

Climbing Knocknahillion is a popular activity for hikers. The easiest way to reach the top is a route through the Maumahoge pass. This hike is about 5 kilometers long and takes 2 to 3 hours.

Many hikers also choose a longer route. This route is a 14-kilometer loop that takes 5 to 6 hours. It starts at Maumahoge. You climb Knocknahillion first. Then, you follow a rocky ridge for 2 kilometers to the top of Letterbreckaun. After that, you descend through a sharp, V-shaped pass called Maam Turk. This pass is very famous. The entire Maumturks range gets its name from it!

Knocknahillion is also part of a big hiking event called the Maamturks Challenge. This is a very long walk, about 25 kilometers. It takes 10 to 12 hours to complete. Hikers walk over the entire Maumturks range, from Maam Cross to Leenaun. It's known as one of Ireland's "great classic ridge-walks." It's considered very difficult because of the huge amount of climbing involved. However, because Knocknahillion is a bit off the main ridge, hikers don't always climb its summit during the challenge.

Rock Climbing

The Maumturks range isn't super famous for rock climbing. Other mountains, like Bencorr, are more well-known for their climbing routes. However, some climbing routes have been set up near Lough Maumahoge. These routes are between 90 and 190 meters long. They have different difficulty levels, from S to HVS.

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