List of National Monuments of Colombia facts for kids

This is a list of National Monuments in Colombia. These special places are important because of their history, culture, or natural beauty. They are like treasures that tell us stories about Colombia's past and show us its incredible nature.

This list will help you discover some of these cool monuments across different parts of Colombia.

Amazonas: Exploring Nature's Wonders

The Amazonas region is known for its incredible rainforests and unique wildlife.

Mirití-Paraná: Home to Wild Animals

• Cahuinarí National Park: This huge park protects a vast area of the Amazon rainforest. It's home to many different animals and plants.

Leticia: Gateway to the Amazon

• Amacayacu National Park: Located near the Amazon River, this park is famous for its diverse wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and colorful butterflies.

Antioquia: History and Green Landscapes

Antioquia is a region with a rich history and beautiful green mountains. Many old buildings and natural areas here are protected.

Abejorral: A Historic Town

• Historical center of Abejorral: This town has old buildings that show how people lived long ago.

Amagá: Railway History

Amagá has several old railway stations that are now national monuments. They remind us of how people used to travel and transport goods.

• Salinas station
• Minas railway station
• Nicanor Restrepo railway station
• Quiebra railway station
• The Forge of Amagá: This old forge was a place where metal was shaped and worked.

Amagá (Camilo Restrepo)

• Camilo Restrepo railway station

Amagá (Piedecuesta)

• Piedecuesta railway station

Bello: A Town with a Special Chapel

• Chapel of Nuestra Señora del Rosario in Hatoviejo: This old chapel is where a famous Colombian president, Marco Fidel Suárez, was baptized.
• Bello railway station

Envigado: Important Houses

• House where José Manuel Restrepo Vélez was born: This house belonged to an important historical figure. Today, it's a school for arts and letters.
• Escuela Fernando González: This school is named after a famous writer.
• Envigado station

Frontino – Urrao – Abriaquí: Orchid Paradise

• Las Orquídeas National Natural Park: This park is a haven for beautiful orchids and other unique plants.

Jardín: Beautiful Churches and Parks

Jardín is a charming town known for its lovely architecture.

• Principal Park: This park was declared a national monument in 1985. It's a central gathering place for the community.
• Basilica of the Immaculate Conception: This stunning church was declared a national monument in 1980.

Jericó: A Town of Faith and History

Jericó has many religious buildings and historical sites.

• Casa de los misioneros claretianos
• Iglesia de San Francisco
• Santuario del Corazón de María
• Sector histórico y planos: This area includes several old parts of Jericó that are important to its history.

Marinilla: A Historic Urban Center

• Historical center: The old part of Marinilla is protected because of its historical importance.

Medellín: City of Many Monuments

Medellín, a large city, has many important buildings and sites.

• Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport: This historic airport is a key part of the city's development.
• Antiguo Palacio Municipal de Medellín: This old city hall is now the Museum of Antioquia, a great place to see art and learn about the region.
• House where Francisco Antonio Zea was born: This is the birthplace of a hero from Colombia's fight for independence.
• Casa Museo Maestro Pedro Nel Gómez: This house is a museum dedicated to the famous artist Pedro Nel Gómez.
• Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín: A large and impressive church in the city center.
• San Pedro Cemetery Museum: This cemetery is also a museum, with beautiful sculptures and tombs.
• Ecopark El Volador Hill: This ecopark contains important archaeological sites.
• Edificio Carre: An important historical building.
• Edificio de la Biblioteca Central de la Universidad Nacional sede Medellín: The old Departmental School of Agronomy, now part of the National University.
• Facultad de Minas Universidad Nacional: Buildings M3 and M5 of the National University's School of Mines.
• Hospital San Vicente de Paúl: A historic hospital.
• Iglesia de Jesús Nazareno
• Iglesia de la Veracruz
• Basilica of Our Lady of Candelaria
• Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de Los Dolores
• Palacio de Bellas Artes: The Palace of Fine Arts.
• Palacio de la Gobernación: Also known as Palacio de Calibio or Palacio de la Cultura Rafael Uribe Uribe, this is an important government building.
• Iglesia del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús
• Edificios de Morfología y de Bioquímica de la facultad de Medicina: Buildings of the School of Medicine at the Universidad de Antioquia.
• Edificio San Ignacio: The historic main building of the University of Antioquia.

Medellín (Santa Elena)

• Zona arqueológica de Piedras Blancas: An archaeological site in the Piedras Blancas area.

Montebello: A Charming Chapel

• Chapel de Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria: A beautiful chapel in the Sabaletas area.

Puerto Berrío: Railway Hub

Puerto Berrío has many old railway stations that show its importance as a transport hub.

• Estación de Los Monos
• Estación del ferrocarril Cabañas
• Hotel Magdalena: This old hotel is also a national monument.

Rionegro: An Ancient City Sector

• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The old part of Rionegro is protected for its historical value.

Sabaneta: Birthplace of a Doctor

• House where Dr. José Félix Restrepo was born: This is the birthplace of an important doctor.

Santa Fe de Antioquia: A Historic Bridge

• Puente de Occidente (Bridge of the West): This impressive old bridge is a famous landmark.
• Sector histórico reglamentación: The historic area of Santa Fe de Antioquia is protected.

Santo Domingo: Birthplace of a Writer

• House where Tomas Carrasquilla was born: This house is the birthplace of a well-known writer.

Atlántico: Coastal Treasures

The Atlántico region, on the Caribbean coast, has important historical sites.

Barranquilla: A Vibrant City's Heritage

Barranquilla is a lively city with many historical buildings.

• Antigua estación del ferrocarril Montoya: This old railway station is a historical landmark.
• Antiguo aeropuerto de Veranillo: The old Veranillo airport.
• Antiguo Banco Dugand: This building, now Telecom, is historically significant.
• Barranquilla's Carnival: This famous carnival is a cultural heritage.
• Romelio Martínez Stadium: A historic stadium.
• Casa "La Cueva": A famous house where many artists and writers used to gather.
• Centro Histórico: The historic center of Barranquilla.
• Edificio de la Aduana: The old customs building.
• Hotel El Prado: A historic hotel.
• Sector comprendido por los barrios El Prado, Bellavista y una parte de Altos del Prado: These neighborhoods are protected for their architectural style.
• Templo de San Roque: The Church of San Roque.

Bogotá D.C.: Capital City's Landmarks

Bogotá, the capital of Colombia, is home to many important national monuments.

• Palacio Liévano: The city hall of Bogotá.
• National Library of Colombia: The country's main library.
• Capitolio Nacional: The building where the Colombian Congress meets.
• Silva Poetry House: A house dedicated to the poet José Asunción Silva.
• Casa de Moneda de Colombia: The old mint, now a museum.
• Caro and Cuervo Institute: An important center for language and literature studies.
• Primary Cathedral of Bogotá: The main cathedral in Bogotá.
• Central Cemetery of Bogotá: A historic cemetery.
• Gimnasio Moderno: A well-known school.
• Gold Museum, Bogotá: A museum with an amazing collection of pre-Columbian gold.
• Hospital San Juan de Dios, Bogota: A historic hospital.

Bolívar: Caribbean History and Fortresses

Bolívar region is on the Caribbean coast and has a rich history, especially in Cartagena.

Cartagena: A Walled City's Defenses

Cartagena is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its old walls and forts.

• Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena: This entire area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its amazing colonial defenses.
• Baluartes: These are strong defensive walls and towers, like Baluarte de San Ignacio and Baluarte de Santa Catalina. They protected the city from attacks.
• Baterías: These were gun batteries, like Batería Ángel San Rafael, used to defend the coast.
• Camellón de los Mártires: A historic promenade.
• Casa del maestro Alejandro Obregón: The house of a famous Colombian painter.
• Casa de Rafael Núñez: The house of a former Colombian president.
• Casa del cabildo (hoy gobernación de Bolívar): The old town hall, now the government building for Bolívar.
• Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas: A massive and impressive fortress that protected Cartagena from invaders. You can explore its tunnels and walls.
• Castillo de Santa Cruz: Ruins of another important fort.
• Claustro o convento de San Diego: An old convent.
• Edificio militar Las Bóvedas: Old military vaults, now shops.
• Fuerte de San Fernando de Bocachica: Another strong fort protecting the bay.
• San Sebastián del Pastelillo Fort: Now the Fishing Club, this was also a fort.
• Hospital Real de San Carlos: An old hospital, now a museum.
• Hotel Caribe: A historic hotel.
• Iglesia catedral: The main cathedral of Cartagena.
• Iglesia de la Santísima Trinidad: A church in the Getsemaní neighborhood.
• Iglesia de Santa Clara: An old church and convent, now a hotel.
• Iglesia y claustro de San Pedro Claver: A church and convent dedicated to Saint Peter Claver.
• Iglesia y convento de Santo Domingo: A historic church and convent.
• Iglesia y convento de la popa: A church and convent on top of a hill, offering great views.
• Muralla entre los baluartes: The famous city walls connecting the different forts.
• Parque Bolívar: A central park in the historic district.
• Parque del Centenario: Another important park.
• Puerta principal (hoy del reloj): The main gate of the city, with its famous clock tower.
• Teatro Adolfo mejía: A historic theater.
• Tribunal y cárceles de la inquisición: The Palace of the Inquisition, a historical building.

Cartagena (Tierra Bomba)

• Hospital San Lázaro: A historic hospital on Tierra Bomba Island.

Mompox: A Colonial Gem

Mompox is another UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture.

• Casa de la cultura y de la academia de historia: A cultural house with historical collections.
• Casa de los portales de la marquesa: A group of houses with beautiful arcades.
• Cementerio municipal: The municipal cemetery.
• Colegio Pinillos: A historic school.
• Edificio del Mercado: The market building.
• Iglesia de San Juan de Dios: A church with a collection of religious art.
• Iglesia de San Francisco: Another important church with religious art.
• Iglesia de San Agustín: A church with religious art.
• Iglesia de Santa Bárbará: A church with religious art.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The old part of Mompox, recognized as a World Heritage Site.

San Juan Nepomuceno: Wildlife Sanctuary

• Santuario de fauna y flora Los Colorados: This sanctuary protects various animals and plants.

Boyacá: Land of Independence and Churches

Boyacá is a region with deep historical roots, especially related to Colombia's independence.

Chiquinquirá: A Railway Station

• Estación de Chiquinquirá: A historic railway station.

Corrales: Hero's Last Home

• Casa donde murió el general Juan José Reyes Patria: This is the house where General Juan José Reyes Patria, a hero of the Battle of Gámeza, died.

Duitama: Art and History

• Museo de Arte Religioso: A museum of religious art, located in an old hacienda.

Duitama (Bonza)

• Antigua casa de hacienda: An old hacienda that was part of the independence route.

Iza: A Protected Village

• Poblado de Iza: The entire village of Iza is protected for its historical charm.

Mongua – Socha – Tasco – Jericó – Pisba: High Mountain Park

• Parque nacional natural Pisba: A natural park in the high mountains.

Mongui: Colonial Beauty

Mongui is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture.

• Capilla de San Antonio: A historic chapel.
• Centro urbano: The urban center of Mongui is protected.
• Iglesia y convento: A Franciscan church and convent.
• Puente colonial Calicanto: A colonial bridge.

Paipa: Battleground and Haciendas

Paipa is famous for its role in the independence battles.

• Casa de la hacienda El Salitre: An old hacienda, now a hotel.
• Casa Vargas: Now a museum.
• Casa Varguitas: A historic house that served as a hospital during the independence war.
• Cerro Bolívar: A hill important to the independence route.

Paipa (Pantano de Vargas)

• Cerro el Cangrejo: A hill important to the independence route.
• Cerro el Picacho: Another hill important to the independence route.
• Pantano Vargas – ruta libertadora: This site includes the Monument to the Lancers of Pantano de Vargas, which honors the soldiers who fought for independence.

Ráquira (La Candelaria): Desert Monastery

• Convento del desierto de La Candelaria: A historic monastery in the desert.

Socha (Socha viejo): Old Church

• Iglesia de Socha viejo: A very old church.

Sogamoso: Historic Theater

• Teatro Sogamoso: A historic theater.

Sutamarchán: A Beautiful Convent

• Convento del Santo Ecce Homo: A beautiful and historic convent.

Tipacoque: Colonial Hacienda

• Casa colonial de la hacienda Tipacoque: A colonial hacienda.

Tópaga: Historic Church and Bridge

• Iglesia parroquial: The parish church.
• Puente sobre el río Gameza: A bridge over the Gameza River, part of the independence route.

Tunja: Independence Landmarks

Tunja is full of places important to Colombia's independence.

• Alto de San Lázaro: A hill important to the independence route.
• Casa cultural Gustavo Rojas Pinilla: A cultural house.
• Ermita de Chiquinquira: A chapel important to the independence route.
• Plaza Real de Tunja: A historic square.
• Historical centre: The old part of Tunja.
• Hunzahúa Well: A historical well.
• Cojines del Zaque: Ancient Muisca ceremonial stones.

Tunja (Puente de Boyacá)

• Puente de Boyacá: This bridge is one of the most important historical sites in Colombia, where a decisive battle for independence took place.

Ventaquemada: Historic Houses

• Casa de teja o de postas: A historic house.
• Casa histórica de ventaquemada: A historic house where the independence army stayed.
• Puente de Boyacá: Also mentioned here as part of the Ventaquemada area.

Villa de Leyva: A Well-Preserved Town

Villa de Leyva is famous for its large main square and colonial architecture.

• Casa donde murió el precursor de la independencia y traductor de los Derechos del hombre, Antonio Nariño: This is the house where Antonio Nariño, a key figure in the independence movement, died. It's now a museum.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Villa de Leyva is very well preserved.

Boyacá – Arauca – Casanare: High Mountain Park

• El Cocuy National Natural Park: A stunning natural park with high mountains and glaciers.

Cauca: Archaeological Sites and Nature

Cauca is known for its ancient archaeological sites and beautiful natural parks.

Inzá (Páez): Ancient Tombs

• Parque Arqueológico de Tierradentro: This archaeological park has amazing underground tombs and statues from ancient cultures. It's a World Heritage Site.

Gorgona Island: A Natural Paradise

• Parque Nacional Natural Isla Gorgona: This island is a national natural park, known for its rich marine life and rainforest.

Popayán: The White City's Heritage

Popayán is called the "White City" because of its beautiful colonial buildings.

• Antiguo claustro del convento de Santo Domingo: This old convent is now part of the Universidad del Cauca.
• Casa caldas: Now a museum.
• Casa de la hacienda Coconuco: The house where Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera, a former president, lived and died.
• Casa del museo arquidiocesano de arte religioso: A museum of religious art.
• Casa en donde vivió y murió el maestro Guillermo Valencia: The house of the famous poet Guillermo Valencia, now a museum.
• Claustro de La Encarnación: An old monastery, now a college.
• Claustro del carmen: An old Carmelite monastery, now a cultural center.
• Ermita de Jesús Nazareno: A historic chapel.
• Hotel Monasterio: An old convent, now a hotel.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Popayán.
• Teatro Guillermo Valencia: The municipal theater.
• Templo de San Francisco: A beautiful church and its square.
• Templo de San José o de la Compañía
• Templo de Santo Domingo
• Templo del Carmen

Santander de Quilichao (Dominguillo): Historic Haciendas

• Capilla de Dominguillo: A historic chapel.
• Casa de hacienda Cuprecia: A historic hacienda.
• Casa de hacienda Japio: Another historic hacienda.

Cauca – Huila: Natural Parks

• Parque Nacional Natural Puracé: A natural park with volcanoes and hot springs.
• Nevado del Huila National Natural Park: A park that includes the Nevado del Huila volcano.

Chocó: Rainforest and Coast

Chocó is a region of dense rainforests and Pacific coastlines.

• Parque nacional natural Ensenada de Utría: A natural park on the Pacific coast, known for its mangroves and marine life.

Quibdó: Republican Architecture

• Patrimonio arquitectónico: A collection of important republican-style buildings.

Tadó: Historic Church

• Iglesia de Tadó: The Church of San José.

Chocó – Antioquia: A World Heritage Park

• Los Katíos National Park: This park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its incredible biodiversity and unique ecosystems.

Cundinamarca: Haciendas and Railways=

Cundinamarca, surrounding Bogotá, has many old haciendas and railway lines.

Chía: Important Bridges and Haciendas

• Hacienda Yerbabuena: Now the Instituto Caro y Cuervo, an important language institute.
• Puente del común: A historic bridge.

Chocontá: Old Railway Station

• Estación de Chocontá: A historic railway station.

Facatativá: Historic Hospital

• Hospital San Rafael: A historic hospital.

Facatativá – Girardot: Railway Corridor

• Corredor férreo Facatativá-Girardot: This old railway line is protected as a national monument.

Guaduas: A Historic Town

• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The old part of Guaduas is protected for its historical value.

Guasca: A Chapel in Nature

• Capilla de Siecha: A historic chapel.

La Calera: Government House Chapel

• Capilla interior de la actual Casa de Gobierno: The chapel inside the current Government House.

Madrid: Railway Station

• Estación del ferrocarril Madrid: A historic railway station.

Mosquera: Old Railway Station

• Estación del ferrocarril Mosquera: A historic railway station.

Sopó: A Church with Angels

• Conjunto arquitectónico de la iglesia del divino salvador y su casa cural, incluida la colección denominada "los ángeles de sopo": This includes the church and its collection of "angels of Sopó."

Suesca: Chapel and Plaza

• Chapel doctrinera y plaza principal: A historic chapel and its main square.

Sutatausa: Colonial Church

• Iglesia colonial, plaza y capillas Posas: A colonial church, its plaza, and chapels.

Tenjo: Historic Plaza

• Plaza principal del municipio: The main square of Tenjo is protected.

Tocancipá: Railway Station

• Estación de Tocancipá: A historic railway station.

Zipaquirá: Historic Urban Area

• Urban sector: The historic part of Zipaquirá is protected.

Cundinamarca – Meta: Natural Park

• Chingaza National Natural Park: A beautiful natural park with unique ecosystems.

Guainia: Natural Reserves=

• Reserva Natural Puinawai: A large natural reserve.

San Felipe: Historic Fort

• Fuerte de San Felipe de Rionegro o de San Carlos: A historic fort.

Guaviare: A Large Reserve=

• Reserva nacional natural Nukak: A vast natural reserve.

Huila: Archaeological Parks and Birthplaces=

Huila is home to important archaeological sites.

Acevedo: Bat Caves Park

• Parque nacional natural Cueva de los Guácharos: This park protects caves where oilbirds (guácharos) live.

Acevedo – San Agustín: Ancient Sculptures

• San Agustín Archaeological Park: This park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its mysterious ancient stone sculptures.

Gigante: Birthplace of a Bishop

• Casa donde nació Ismael Perdomo: The birthplace of Ismael Perdomo, a famous bishop.
• Iglesia de San Antonio: The church where Ismael Perdomo was baptized.

Villavieja: Historic Chapel

• Capilla Santa Bárbara: A historic chapel.

Yaguara: Red Cross Founder's Home

• Casa donde nació y vivió Adriano Perdomo Trujillo: The house where Adriano Perdomo Trujillo, the founder of the Red Cross in Colombia, was born.

La Guajira: Flamingos and Deserts=

La Guajira is known for its unique desert landscapes and coastal areas.

• Santuario de fauna y flora Los Flamencos: A sanctuary for flamingos and other wildlife.

El Molino: Colonial Chapel

• Ermita de San Lucas: A colonial church.

Riohacha: Hero's Tomb

• Tumba de José Prudencio Padilla: The tomb of José Prudencio Padilla, a naval hero.

Uribia: Desert Park

• Parque nacional natural Macuira: A unique natural park in the desert, with a cloud forest.

La Guajira – Magdalena – Cesar: Snowy Mountains

• Parque nacional natural Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta: A majestic natural park that includes the highest coastal mountain range in the world.

Magdalena: Literary and Historic Sites=

Magdalena is known for its Caribbean coast and historical towns.

Aracataca: Birthplace of a Nobel Prize Winner

• Casa natal del escritor Gabriel García Márquez: This is the birthplace of Gabriel García Márquez, a Nobel Prize-winning author.

Ciénaga: A Historic Center

• Centro histórico: The historic center of Ciénaga.

Santa Marta: Bolívar's Last Home

Santa Marta is one of the oldest cities in Colombia.

• Antiguo hospital San Juan de Dios: An old hospital.
• Casa de la Aduana: The old customs house.
• Claustro de San Juan Nepomuceno: An old seminary.
• Edificio sede del Liceo Celedón: The building of a historic school.
• Fuerte El Morro: A fort on an island.
• Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino: This historic hacienda is where Simón Bolívar, the liberator of several South American countries, died.
• Santuario de fauna y flora ciénaga grande de Santa Marta: A wildlife sanctuary.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Santa Marta.

=Santa Marta (Buritaca): Lost City and Tayrona

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• Parque arqueológico de Teyuna – Ciudad Perdida: This archaeological park contains the ancient "Lost City," a fascinating site built by the Tairona people.
• Tayrona National Natural Park: A beautiful natural park with stunning beaches and archaeological sites.

Santa Marta (Taganga)

• Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís: The Church of Taganga.

Sitio Nuevo: Island Park

• Parque nacional natural isla de salamanca: A natural park on an island.

Tenerife: Historic Church

• Templo parroquial de San Sebastián de Tenerife: The parish church of San Sebastián.

Meta: Natural Parks=

• Parque nacional natural Tinigua: A natural park.

San Juan de Arama: Macarena Mountains

• Parque nacional natural Sierra de la Macarena: This park is famous for its unique biodiversity and the "river of five colors," Caño Cristales.

Nariño: Archaeological Reserves and Sanctuaries=

Nariño is known for its archaeological sites and religious sanctuaries.

Arboleda: Archaeological Reserve

• Reserva arqueológica de Berruecos: A large archaeological reserve.

Ipiales (Las Lajas): A Stunning Sanctuary

• Santuario nacional de Las Lajas: This incredible church is built inside a canyon, spanning a river. It's a very famous and beautiful religious site.

Mosquera – El Charco – Olaya Herrera: Coastal Park

• Parque nacional natural Sanquianga: A natural park on the Pacific coast.

Pasto: Cultural City

Pasto is known for its unique culture and famous carnival.

• Capilla de La Milagrosa: A chapel that is part of a larger architectural complex.
• Carnavales de Pasto: The famous "Blacks and Whites' Carnival" is a cultural heritage.
• Museo Taminango: A museum.
• Catedral: The main cathedral.
• Edificio de la Gobernación: The government building.
• Santuario de fauna y flora Isla de La Corota: A small island sanctuary.
• Santuario de fauna y flora Galeras: A sanctuary around the Galeras volcano.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Pasto.
• Teatro Imperial: A historic theater.

Pupiales: Archaeological Reserve

• Reserva arqueológica Pupiales: An archaeological reserve.

Sandona: Historic Church

• Iglesia: The Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Rosario.

Norte de Santander: Natural Areas and History=

Norte de Santander has unique natural areas and historical sites related to independence.

• Área natural única Los Estoraques: A unique natural area with interesting rock formations.
• Parque nacional natural Catatumbo Bari: A natural park.

Chitaga: Royal Bridge

• Puente Real: A historic bridge.

Cúcuta: Historic Buildings

Cúcuta is an important border city with historical buildings.

• Casa de la cultura: A cultural house with a clock tower.
• Edificio de la gobernación del norte de Santander: The government building.
• Quinta Teresa: A historic house, now a school.

Ocaña: Freedom Column and Convention Site

• Columna de la libertad de los esclavos: A column celebrating the freedom of slaves.
• Edificio donde se reunió la convención de Ocaña en 1828: The building where the important Convention of Ocaña took place in 1828.
• Santuario de Nuestra Señora de las Gracias de Torcoroma: A religious sanctuary.

Pamplona: Art and History

• Casa de Las Marías: Now the Museum of Modern Art.
• Edificio del mercado público: The public market building.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Pamplona.

Pamplonita: Historic Church

• Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Rosario: A historic church.

Toledo: Natural Park

• Parque nacional natural Tama: A natural park.

Villa del Rosario: Santander's Birthplace

• Casa donde nació Francisco de Paula Santander: This is the birthplace of Francisco de Paula Santander, another important figure in Colombia's independence. It's now a museum.
• Iglesia del rosario de Cúcuta: A historic church.
• Un sector de la Villa del Rosario de Cúcuta: A protected historic area.

Putumayo: Natural Park=

• Parque nacional natural La Playa: A natural park.

Quindío: Coffee Region Railways=

Quindío is part of Colombia's coffee region.

Armenia: Historic Plaza

• Plaza de mercado: The market square.

Risaralda: Railway Heritage=

Risaralda is also part of the coffee region, with many old railway stations.

Pereira: Historic Buildings

• Edificio de las Rentas Departamentales: A historic government building.
• Estación del ferrocarril Pereira: The old railway station, now a public library and cultural institute.

Santa Rosa de Cabal: Historic Seminary

• Seminario menor la apostólica: A historic seminary.

San Andrés y Providencia: Island Forts=

These islands in the Caribbean have important forts.

Providencia: Historic School

• Escuela de María Inmaculada: A historic school.

San Andrés (La Loma): Historic Church

• Iglesia bautista de La Loma: A historic Baptist church.

San Andrés – Providencia y Santa Catalina: Freedom Fort

• Fuerte de la libertad: The Fort of Liberty.

Santander: Colonial Towns and Churches=

Santander is known for its beautiful colonial towns.

Barichara: A Beautiful Colonial Town

• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Barichara is famous for its well-preserved colonial architecture.

Barichara y Guane: Royal Road and Sanctuary

• Camino real de Barichara a Guane: An old royal road connecting two historic towns.
• Iglesia parroquial santuario de Santa Lucía: A parish church and sanctuary.

Bucaramanga: Historic Buildings

• Capilla de los Dolores: A historic chapel.
• Casa de Bolívar: Bolívar's house.
• Casa donde nació el general Custodio García Rovira: The birthplace of General Custodio García Rovira.
• Club del Comercio: A historic club building.
• Colegio de Nuestra Señora del Pilar: A historic school.
• Coliseo Peralta: A historic coliseum.
• Edificio Clausen: A historic building.
• Hotel Bucarica: A historic hotel.
• Iglesia de la Sagrada Familia: The Church of the Holy Family.
• Iglesia de San Laureano: The Church of San Laureano.

Confines: Historic Church

• Iglesia de San Cayetano: A historic church.

Girón: A Colonial Gem

• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Girón is known for its beautiful colonial architecture.

Matanza: Historic Church

• Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de las mercedes: A historic church.

San Gil: Historic College

• Colegio universitario San José y San Pedro de alcántara de Guanenta: A historic college building.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of San Gil.

Socorro: Cultural House and Bridge

• Casa de la cultura: A cultural house.
• Puente comuneros: A historic bridge.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Socorro.

Vélez: Colonial College

• Edificio colonial donde funciona el colegio universitario: A colonial building that houses a university college.

Sucre: A Basilica=

San Benito Abad: Miracles Basilica

• Basílica menor del Señor de Los Milagros: A minor basilica dedicated to the Lord of Miracles.

Tolima: Railway History and Colonial Towns=

Tolima has many old railway stations and historic towns.

Ambalema: Historic Center

• Historical center of the city: The historic center of Ambalema.

Honda: A River Port's Heritage

Honda is a historic river port town.

• Plaza de mercado: The market square.
• Puente Navarro across the Magdalena River: A historic bridge over the Magdalena River.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Honda.

Ibagué: Music and Architecture

Ibagué is known as the "Musical Capital of Colombia."

• Antiguo panóptico: An old prison building.
• La edificación e instalaciones del conservatorio de música Alberto Castilla: The building and facilities of the Alberto Castilla Music Conservatory.
• Salón Alberto Castilla y la colección de lienzos de Domingo Moreno Otero: A hall with paintings by Domingo Moreno Otero.
• Teatro Tolima: A historic theater.

Mariquita: Historic Urban Area

• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Mariquita.

Valle del Cauca: Haciendas and City Landmarks=

Valle del Cauca is known for its sugar cane haciendas and the city of Cali.

Buga: Historic District

• La Julia ranch house: A historic ranch house.
• Historic district of the city: The historic district of Buga.
• Municipal theater: The municipal theater.

Bugalagrande (El Overo): Historic Chapel

• Chapel of Our Lady of Conception (or El Overo Chapel): A historic chapel.

Cali: City Landmarks

Cali is a large city with many important buildings.

• Casa de hacienda Piedragrande: A historic hacienda house.
• Catedral de San Pedro: The main cathedral of Cali.
• Edificio Otero: A historic building.
• Estación del ferrocarril: The old railway station.
• Hospital universitario Evaristo García: A historic university hospital.
• Iglesia de San Antonio: A historic church.
• Iglesia de San Francisco: A religious complex.
• Iglesia y convento de La Merced: A church and convent.
• La casona de la hacienda Cañas Gordas: A historic hacienda house.
• Palacio Nacional: The National Palace.
• Parque Panamericano: A park.
• Plaza de Toros: The bullring.
• Puente Ortiz: A historic bridge over the Cali River.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Cali.
• Teatro Jorge Isaacs: A historic theater.
• Teatro municipal: The municipal theater.

Cali – Buenaventura – Dagua – Jamundí: Natural Park

• Parque Nacional Natural los Farallones de Cali: A natural park with high mountains.

Cartago: Historic City

• Casa del Virrey: A historic house.
• Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe: A historic church.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of Cartago.

El Cerrito: Famous Haciendas

El Cerrito is known for its beautiful haciendas.

• Piedechinche ranch house: Now a sugar cane museum.
• La Merced ranch house: A historic ranch house.
• Hacienda El Paraíso: A famous hacienda, known for its beauty and history.
• Sector antiguo de la ciudad: The historic center of El Cerrito.

Florida: Historic Haciendas

• Casa de hacienda Perodias: A historic hacienda house.
• La Concordia ranch house: A historic ranch house.

Guacari: Historic House

• Casa cural: An old hacienda house.

Toro: Historic Church

• Iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Carmen: A historic church.

Valle del Cauca – Tolima: Natural Park

• Parque nacional natural las hermosas: A natural park.

Yotoco: Historic Ranch Houses

• Hatoviejo ranch house: A historic ranch house.
• Garzonero ranch house: A historic ranch house.

Vichada: Natural Park=

• El Tuparro National Natural Park: A natural park with unique rock formations and savannas.

Colombia Nation-wide: National Heritage=

Some monuments are recognized for their importance across the entire country.

• Conjunto de las estaciones de pasajeros del ferrocarril en Colombia: The collection of all passenger railway stations in Colombia.
• Conjunto de las antiguas ferrerías en Colombia: The collection of all old ironworks in Colombia.
• Primeras pruebas de galeras de la obra Cien años de soledad, correcciones de Gabriel García Márquez: The first galley proofs of the novel One Hundred Years of Solitude, with corrections by Gabriel García Márquez. This is a very important literary artifact!

Images for kids

• 

  Bello railway station

• 

  Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción in Marinilla

• 

  North patio of the Museum of Antioquia

• 

  West tower of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín

• 

  Chapel de Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Montebello

• 

  Puente de Occidente on the outskirts of Santa Fe de Antioquia

• 

  Antique Montoya Station

• 

  Sanctuary of Our Lady of Carmen, designed by Giovanni Buscaglione

• 

  San Felipe Castle in Cartagena

• 

  Tunnel

• 

  Blas de Lezo statue

• 

  Iglesia de San Francisco in Mompox

• 

  Estación del tren de Chiquinquirá

• 

  Monumento a los Lanceros del Pantano de Vargas

• 

  Convento del Santo Ecce Homo

• 

  Puente de Boyacá

• 

  Portón en Villa de Leyva

• 

  Tumbas de Tierradentro

• 

  Playa de la Gorgona Island

• 

  Templo de San Francisco y su plazoleta

• 

  Estación de Chocontá

• 

  Capilla de Siecha en Guasca

• 

  Estación del ferrocarril en Mosquera

• 

  Capilla doctrinera en Suesca

• 

  Estación del ferrocarril en Zipaquirá

• 

  San Agustín Archaeological Park

• 

  House of birth of Gabriel García Márquez in Aracataca

• 

  Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino, hacienda where Simón Bolívar died

• 

  Ciudad Perdida in the northern Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

• 

  Capilla de los Dolores in Bucaramanga

• 

  Sagrada Familia Cathedral in the 1920s

• 

  Capilla de Las Nieves in Girón.

• 

  Carrera de las Trampas in the old sector of Honda

• 

  Coat of arms of Buga

• 

  Chapel of Our Lady of Conception

• 

  Vitrales de the San Pedro Cathedral

• 

  Plaza and San Francisco Church

• 

  Puente Ortiz, over the Cali River

• 

  El Cerrito main square

• 

  El Paraíso ranch

See also

In Spanish: Anexo:Monumentos nacionales de Colombia para niños