Liu Xiang (hurdler) facts for kids
![]() Liu Xiang in 2010
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Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nationality | Chinese | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Putuo District of Shanghai |
July 13, 1983 |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.89 m (6 ft 2+1⁄2 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 87 kg (192 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Country | ![]() |
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Sport | Athletics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Event(s) | 110 m hurdles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Achievements and titles | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal best(s) | 200 m: 21.27 s (+0.6 m/s) (Shanghai 2002) 60 m hurdles: 7.41 s (Birmingham 2012) 110 m hurdles: 12.88 s (+1.1 m/s) (Lausanne 2006) |
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Medal record
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Updated on July 12, 2012. |
Liu Xiang | |||||||||||||||
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![]() Liu Xiang celebrating at the 2007 World Championship as he became World Champion.
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Simplified Chinese | 刘翔 | ||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 劉翔 | ||||||||||||||
Hanyu Pinyin | Liú Xiáng | ||||||||||||||
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Liu Xiang (simplified Chinese: 刘翔; traditional Chinese: 劉翔; pinyin: Liú Xiáng) is a famous Chinese athlete who used to compete in the 110-meter hurdles. He was born on July 13, 1983. Liu Xiang is a true champion, having won a gold medal at the Olympics and becoming a World Champion.
His gold medal at the 2004 Athens Olympics was a huge moment for China. It was the first time a Chinese man won a gold medal in a track and field event at the Olympics. Liu Xiang is known as one of China's most successful athletes and a cultural icon. He is the only male athlete in history to hold the 110-meter hurdles World Record, be a World Champion, and an Olympic Champion. He still holds the Olympic record for the men's 110-meter hurdles with a time of 12.91 seconds from the 2004 Athens Olympics.
Liu Xiang was expected to win more gold medals at the Beijing Olympics in 2008 and the London Olympics in 2012. Sadly, injuries forced him to withdraw from both events. He announced his retirement from the sport on April 7, 2015.
Contents
Liu Xiang's Athletics Journey
Starting His Career
Liu Xiang began to make a name for himself in the early 2000s. In May 2001, he won gold at the East Asian Games in Japan. Later that year, he also won at the Universiade in Beijing and the 2001 National Games of China.
In 2002, Liu Xiang set a new Asian record at a meeting in Switzerland, finishing the race in 13.12 seconds. This time also broke a nearly 25-year-old world junior record. The next year, he earned bronze medals in both the 60-meter hurdles and the 110-meter hurdles at major championships.
Olympic Glory in 2004
In May 2004, Liu Xiang beat a top American hurdler, Allen Johnson, with a personal best time of 13.06 seconds. He did even better at the 2004 Athens Olympics. Even though he wasn't the top favorite, he won the Olympic final with an amazing time of 12.91 seconds. This tied the world record set by Colin Jackson years before.
His win was a new Olympic record and made him the sixth man ever to run the event in under 13 seconds. This was China's first men's Olympic gold medal in track and field. It also showed that Asian athletes could compete at the highest level in sprint events. Liu Xiang said his medal "changes the opinion that Asian countries don't get good results in sprint races. I want to prove to all the world that Asians can run very fast."
After his victory, Liu Xiang became very popular in China. He was a student at East China Normal University at the time.
World Championships Success: 2005 and 2007
In August 2005, Liu Xiang won a silver medal at the IAAF World Championships in Athletics in Finland. He finished just 0.01 seconds behind the champion. In November 2005, he won gold at the East Asian Games in China.
In May 2006, Liu Xiang received the Laureus World Sports Award for Newcomer of the Year for his amazing performance at the 2004 Olympics.
On July 11, 2006, Liu Xiang set a new world record in the 110-meter hurdles in Switzerland with a time of 12.88 seconds. This record was officially approved. In September, he won gold at the IAAF World Athletics Final in Germany.
On August 31, 2007, at the World Athletics Championships in Japan, Liu Xiang won gold in the 110-meter hurdles with 12.95 seconds. This made him a World Champion.
Beijing Olympics Challenges
Leading up to the Summer Olympics in Beijing, many people in China hoped Liu Xiang would win another gold medal at home. However, on August 18, Liu Xiang had to withdraw from the Olympic 110-meter hurdles. He walked off the track after a false start in his first race, which shocked the crowd.
Liu Xiang's coach explained that Liu had a long-term problem with his right Achilles tendon. Liu Xiang later apologized to the Chinese media, saying he had to pull out because of his foot injury. He promised to "come back" for the next Olympics. This injury also kept him out of the major competition in 2009.
Returning from Injury: 2009–2011
After being away for 13 months due to his injury, Liu Xiang finally returned to competition at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix. He finished second, but he was happy with his performance. Later that year, he won gold medals at the 2009 Asian Athletics Championships, the East Asian Games, and the Chinese National Games.
At the 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships in Qatar, Liu Xiang finished seventh in the 60-meter hurdles final. He later showed he was back in top form at the 2010 Asian Games. He won his third straight title at the event, setting a new Games record with a time of 13.09 seconds.
In May 2011, Liu Xiang returned to a world-class level at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix. He beat David Oliver, who was the fastest hurdler in 2010, with a world-leading time of 13.07 seconds. He also changed his starting technique to improve his performance.
On August 29, 2011, Liu Xiang competed in the 110-meter hurdles final at the IAAF World Championships in South Korea. He finished third but was later awarded the silver medal because the winner, Dayron Robles, was disqualified for interfering with Liu's lane.
The 2012 Season and Retirement
In 2012, Liu Xiang started strong, setting an Asian record of 7.41 seconds in the 60-meter hurdles. He was a favorite for the World Indoor Championships but won a silver medal instead. In the outdoor season, he ran 12.97 seconds to win at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix, his first time under 13 seconds since 2007. He then ran 12.87 seconds to win another race, matching the world record time, though with a bit of wind assistance.
At the London Olympics in 2012, Liu Xiang faced another challenge. He pulled his Achilles tendon while trying to clear the first hurdle and crashed into it. Despite the injury, he hopped the entire 110-meter distance. Other competitors helped him, and he was taken away in a wheelchair. Before leaving the track, he bravely kissed the last hurdle. This was a very sad moment for the sport. His injury sparked discussions about why he chose to compete despite being hurt. Liu Xiang later had surgery on his Achilles tendon.
On April 7, 2015, Liu Xiang announced his retirement. He had not competed since the 2012 Olympics. He explained that his body was no longer able to perform at the level he wanted, despite his desire to continue.
In 2016, Liu Xiang appeared on a reality TV show called The Amazing Race China 3, finishing in third place.
Liu Xiang's Personal Life
Liu Xiang is known for being a private person, but he is one of the most popular athletes in China. He was featured on the cover of Time magazine's Asian edition for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games.
Liu Xiang donated about 2,500,000 yuan (around 364,000 US dollars) to help with relief efforts after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
Liu Xiang married actress Ge Tian on September 7, 2014. They later divorced in 2015. On January 9, 2016, Liu Xiang announced he was in a new relationship with pole vaulter Wu Sha. They had a small wedding ceremony in Fiji on December 1, 2016.
Liu Xiang's athletic gear is sponsored by Nike. He has also been a spokesperson for companies like Coca-Cola and Cadillac.
Major Competition Results
Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
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Representing ![]() |
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2000 | World Junior Championships | Santiago, Chile | 4th | 110 m hurdles | 13.87 |
2001 | World University Games | Beijing, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.33 seconds |
World Championships | Edmonton, Alberta, Canada | 4th (semis) | 110 m hurdles | 13.51 | |
Chinese National Games | Guangzhou, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.36 | |
East Asian Games | Osaka, Japan | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.42 seconds | |
2002 | Athletissima | Lausanne, Switzerland | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.12 seconds (WJR/AR) |
Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.56 seconds | |
IAAF World Cup | Madrid, Spain | DNF | 110 m hurdles | — | |
Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.27 seconds | |
2003 | World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 3rd | 60 m hurdles | 7.52 seconds |
World Championships | Paris, France | 3rd | 110 m hurdles | 13.24 seconds | |
World Athletics Final | Monaco | 4th | 110 m hurdles | 13.27 | |
2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 60 m hurdles | 7.43 seconds |
Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 12.91 seconds (=WR) | |
2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.08 seconds |
Chinese National Games | Nanjing, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.10 | |
Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.30 | |
East Asian Games | Macau, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.21 seconds | |
2006 | IAAF Super Grand Prix | Lausanne, Switzerland | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 12.88 seconds (WR) |
World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 12.93 seconds | |
World Cup | Athens, Greece | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.03 | |
Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.15 seconds | |
2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 12.95 seconds |
2008 | World Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 1st | 60 m hurdles | 7.46 seconds |
Olympic Games | Beijing, China | DNF | 110 m hurdles | Could not compete due to injury | |
2009 | Chinese National Games | Jinan, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.34 |
Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.50 seconds | |
East Asian Games | Hong Kong, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.66 seconds | |
2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 7th | 60 m hurdles | 7.65 |
Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.09 seconds | |
2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 13.22 CR |
World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.27 seconds | |
2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 2nd | 60 m hurdles | 7.49 seconds |
IAAF Diamond League | Eugene, Oregon, United States | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 12.87s | |
Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | DNF | 110 m hurdles | Did not finish due to injury |
Track Records Held by Liu Xiang
As of September 11, 2024, Liu Xiang holds the following track records for the 110-meter hurdles:
Location | Time | Date |
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Athens | 12.91 Olympic Record |
27/08/2004 |
Baoding | 13.29 | 08/09/2002 |
Busan | 13.27 | 09/10/2002 |
Changsha | 13.31 | 25/10/2003 |
Guangzhou | 13.09 | 24/11/2010 |
Incheon | 13.30 | 02/09/2005 |
Jinan | 13.34 | 25/10/2009 |
Kawasaki | 13.09 | 06/05/2012 |
Kobe | 13.22 | 10/07/2011 |
Lausanne | 12.88 Asian Record |
11/07/2006 |
Macau | 13.21 | 02/11/2005 |
Mito, Ibaraki | 13.23 | 05/05/2004 |
Nanjing | 13.10 | 20/10/2005 |
Nanning | 13.20 | 18/04/2004 |
Osaka | 12.95 | 31/08/2007 |
Shanghai | 12.97 | 19/05/2012 |
Shijiazhuang | 13.21 | 20/06/2005 |
Tianjin | 13.06 | 01/08/2004 |
Zhongshan | 13.23 | 24/04/2005 |
Images for kids
See also
- China at the 2004 Summer Olympics
- China at the 2008 Summer Olympics
- China at the World Championships in Athletics
- First Track & Field Gold medal for India