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Louise Hippolyte, Princess of Monaco facts for kids

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Louise Hippolyte
Louise Hippolyte Grimaldi.jpg
Princess of Monaco
Reign 20 February 1731 –
29 December 1731
Predecessor Antoine I
Successor Jacques I
Born (1697-11-10)10 November 1697
Prince's Palace, Monaco
Died 29 December 1731(1731-12-29) (aged 34)
Prince's Palace, Monaco
Burial Saint Nicholas Cathedral
Spouse Jacques Goyon, Count of Matignon
Issue Antoine, Marquis of Baux
Charlotte, Nun at the Convent of Visitation, Paris
Prince Honoré III
Charles, Count of Carladés
François, Count of Thorigny
Charles Maurice, Count of Valentinois
Françoise, Mademoiselle d'Estouteville
Full name
Louise Hippolyte Grimaldi
House House of Grimaldi
Father Antonio I of Monaco
Mother Marie of Lorraine

Louise Hippolyte (born November 10, 1697 – died December 29, 1731) was a very special ruler. She was the only princess to rule Monaco on her own. She is also an ancestor of the current royal family of Monaco. Louise Hippolyte was very popular with her people. She ruled with her husband for only 11 months before she sadly passed away. After her death, her husband gave up the throne to their son, Honoré.

Early Life and Becoming an Heiress

Louise Hippolyte was born at the Prince's Palace in Monaco. Her parents were Antonio I of Monaco and Marie of Lorraine. She was the second of six children. However, she was the first of her parents' children to live past childhood.

Because Louise Hippolyte had no brothers, she became the next in line to the throne of Monaco. Her father made sure that her future husband would take the family name Grimaldi. This was done with permission from King Louis XIV of France. It meant her husband would rule Monaco together with her.

Her Marriage and Family Life

On October 20, 1715, when she was eighteen, Louise Hippolyte married Jacques François Goyon. He was the Count of Matignon. His family had suggested him as a husband. King Louis XIV also supported this marriage. The King wanted France to have more influence in Monaco. Before this, Louise Hippolyte's father wanted her to marry a Grimaldi cousin. But that marriage did not happen because the Grimaldi family did not have much money at the time.

Louise Hippolyte and Jacques had nine children together. Their married life was not very happy. Her husband often preferred to stay in Versailles, near Paris. He would leave Louise Hippolyte and their children in Monaco when he traveled there.

Becoming Princess of Monaco

After her father passed away, Louise Hippolyte traveled from Paris to Monaco. This was on April 4, 1731. The people of Monaco were very excited to welcome her. When her husband, Jacques, joined her a little later, the welcome he received was much less warm.

Sadly, at the end of 1731, Louise Hippolyte became sick with smallpox and died. She was only 34 years old. Her husband did not pay much attention to the matters of Monaco after her death. He had to leave the country in May 1732. The next year, he gave up the throne to their son, Honoré.

Louise Hippolyte was buried in the Saint Nicholas Cathedral. This is the family burial place for the House of Grimaldi.

Children of Louise Hippolyte

Louise Hippolyte and Jacques had nine children. Their children were sometimes known by the family name Grimaldi.

H.S.H. Princess Charlotte Grimaldi of Monaco in 1733 by Gobert
Louise Hippolyte's oldest daughter Princess Charlotte in 1733 by Gobert.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Luisa Hipólita de Mónaco para niños

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