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The Meadows Center for Water and the Environment
Aquarena springs hotel 2006.jpg
This converted hotel is now home to the Meadows Center For Water And The Environment
Legal status Nonprofit
Purpose Study, preservation, and presentation of freshwater ecology
Headquarters San Marcos, Texas, United States
Executive director
Andrew Sansom
Website www.meadowscenter.txstate.edu/

The Meadows Center for Water and the Environment is an awesome educational place in San Marcos, Texas. It used to be called Aquarena Springs. The center works to protect and share the amazing natural and historical treasures of Spring Lake.

Spring Lake is special because it's fed by over 200 natural springs. These springs come from a huge underground water system called an aquifer. This area is also one of the oldest places in North America where people have lived continuously for a very long time!

The Meadows Center offers fun ways to learn. You can enjoy glass-bottom boat rides and explore hiking trails. The Discovery Center has cool displays where you can see local animals and fish. They also have snorkeling and diving programs that teach you about the lake.

The center helps find ways to keep our water clean and our environment healthy. It's also used by Texas State University for important studies about water. The Texas Stream Team, a group of volunteers, monitors water quality across the state from here.

The center started in 1994. That's when Texas State University bought the land, which used to be an amusement park. This included Spring Lake, which was created by a dam.

Discover the History of Spring Lake

The San Marcos Springs are where the San Marcos River begins. More than 200 springs flow here from the Edwards Aquifer. They release a huge amount of water every day! This spot is one of the oldest places in North America where people have lived without stopping. Scientists have found ancient tools and items here that are 12,000 years old.

Aquarena Boat
Antique glass bottomed boat tours are available daily and last about thirty minutes.

Spanish explorers probably visited these springs in 1689. The springs were an important stop for travelers on old trails. In 1847, Edward Burleson bought the land. He built a cabin and later a dam to power a mill. This dam created Spring Lake, and it's still there today! In 1926, A.B. Rogers bought the property. His son, Paul, built a hotel and started offering glass bottom boat rides on the lake.

Many famous people have visited Spring Lake over the years.

In the 1950s, the area became an amusement park called Aquarena Springs. They built a special underwater theater and a large spillway to create a swimming pool. The park had fun rides like the Alpine Swiss Sky Ride and the Sky Spiral, which went high above the lake. You could also see "Ralph, the Famous Swimming Pig" and "mermaid" performers from the underwater theater! At its busiest, the park welcomed 250,000 visitors each year.

Wetlands boardwalk
The Wetlands Boardwalk surrounds a shallow water habitat on Spring Lake

The center also added a Wetlands Boardwalk. This boardwalk floats on the water in a shallow, marshy area. It's made from recycled plastic and lets you see the plants and animals that live in a wetland ecosystem.

Protecting Amazing Animals and Plants

Spring Lake is a "critical habitat" because it's home to several rare and endangered species. These include the fountain darter, the Texas blind salamander, the San Marcos Salamander, and Texas Wild Rice. The San Marcos gambusia, another fish, hasn't been seen since 1983 and might be extinct. Protecting these unique creatures and plants is a very important job for the Meadows Center.

Exciting Research at the Center

A main goal of the Meadows Center is to do important research.

They do underwater archaeology. This means they look for old things underwater. They explore caves in Mexico and even search for shipwrecks.

The center also uses special unmanned aircraft, like drones. These drones take photos and gather information. This helps with projects about fish, wildlife, and keeping watersheds healthy.

Global Water Studies

The Meadows Center works to help manage the world's freshwater resources. They want to make sure there's enough clean water for everyone, now and in the future.

Managing Spring Lake for the Future

The center helps manage Spring Lake. They make sure the lake's ecosystems stay healthy. They also provide chances for research and education. The center works with other groups to make sure the springs always have enough water flowing.

Images for kids

  • "What is Aquarena Center". Texas State University San Marcos Aquarena Center. Retrieved Jul. 28, 2005.
  • Aquarena Center from the Handbook of Texas Online
  • "Aquarena Springs". TexasEscapes.com. Retrieved Jul. 28, 2005.
  • "San Marcos Springs". The Edwards Aquifer Homepage. Retrieved Jul. 28, 2005.
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