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Nagasaki Prefecture facts for kids

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Nagasaki Prefecture
Japanese: 長崎県
Nagasaki-ken
Map of Japan with Nagasaki highlighted
Capital Nagasaki
Region Kyushu (Saikaidō)
Island Kyūshū
Governor Hodo Nakamura (since March 2010)
Area (rank) 4,104.48 km² (37th)
 - % water 8.5%
Population  (2009)
 - Population 1,440,727 (26th)
 - Density 351 /km²
Districts 4
Municipalities 21
ISO 3166-2 JP-42
Website www.pref.nagasaki.jp/en/
Prefectural Symbols
 - Flower Unzentsutsuji (Rhododendron serpyllifolium)
 - Tree Sawara (Chamaecyparis pisifera)
 - Bird Mandarin Duck (Aix galericulata)
 - Fish
Symbol of Nagasaki Prefecture
Symbol of Nagasaki Prefecture
Emblem of Nagasaki Prefecture
The official symbol of Nagasaki Prefecture.

Nagasaki Prefecture (which is called 長崎県 (Nagasaki-ken) in Japanese) is a special area, like a state or province, in Japan. It's located on the big island of Kyūshū. The main city and capital of Nagasaki Prefecture is Nagasaki.

A Look Back in Time

Nagasaki Prefecture was formed by combining different older areas of Japan. It was created by joining the western part of what was known as Hizen Province. It also included the islands of Tsushima Province and Iki Province.

Exploring Nagasaki's Geography

Nagasaki is found on the western coast of the island of Kyūshū. Its southwestern coastline touches the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea. To its east, Nagasaki shares a border with Saga Prefecture.

This prefecture is unique because it has many islands. There are 505 islands in Nagasaki that do not have people living on them.

Major Cities in Nagasaki

Here are some of the important cities you can find in Nagasaki Prefecture:

  • Gotō
  • Hirado
  • Iki
  • Isahaya
  • Matsuura
  • Minamishimabara
  • Nagasaki (This is the capital city!)
  • Ōmura
  • Saikai
  • Sasebo
  • Shimabara
  • Tsushima
  • Unzen

Beautiful National Parks

About 18% of all the land in Nagasaki Prefecture is protected as a National Park. These parks help keep nature safe and beautiful.

Shrines and Temples

Nagasaki is home to many important religious sites. Some of the main Shinto shrines (called ichinomiya) in the prefecture include Chiriku Hachiman-gū, Amanotanagoa jinja, and Kaijin jinja. Shinto shrines are places of worship in Japan's traditional Shinto religion.

More to Explore

If you want to learn more about Japan's geography and history, check out these pages:



Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Prefectura de Nagasaki para niños

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Nagasaki Prefecture Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.