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Niederwil
Niederwil 409.JPG
Coat of arms of Niederwil
Coat of arms
Niederwil is located in Switzerland
Niederwil
Niederwil
Location in Switzerland
Niederwil is located in Canton of Aargau
Niederwil
Niederwil
Location in Canton of Aargau
Country Switzerland
Canton Aargau
District Bremgarten
Area
 • Total 6.15 km2 (2.37 sq mi)
Elevation
405 m (1,329 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2020 )
 • Total 2,863
 • Density 465.5/km2 (1,205.7/sq mi)
Postal code
5524
Surrounded by Fischbach-Göslikon, Hägglingen, Künten, Stetten, Tägerig, Wohlen
Karte Gemeinde Niederwil 2010
A map showing Niederwil's location.

Niederwil is a lovely town located in the Bremgarten area of Aargau, a canton in Switzerland. It's a place with a rich history and beautiful surroundings.

A Look at Niederwil's History

The story of Niederwil began a very long time ago. People lived here even during the neolithic (New Stone Age) period. We know this because old stone axes have been found.

Later, during the time of the Romans, there was a small settlement here. You can still see parts of a Roman wall near the church. Also, a Roman treasure was found in an area called Riedmatte.

Early Village Life

The village of Niederwil was first mentioned in old writings in the year 924. Back then, important legal rights were held by powerful families like the Counts of Lenzburg.

Later, these rights passed to the House of Habsburg. After 1415, when Aargau was conquered, the Old Swiss Confederation took over these rights.

Geography and Nature

Nesselnbach (komunumo Niederwil) 199
The village of Nesselnbach, part of Niederwil.
ETH-BIB-Niederwil Richtung Norden-LBS H1-028604
An aerial view of Niederwil from 1970.

Niederwil covers an area of about 6.1 square kilometers (about 2.4 square miles). A big part of this land, about 53%, is used for farming. About 30% is covered by forests, which is great for nature lovers!

The town is located in the Bremgarten district, right by the Reuss River. Since 1901, the village of Nesselnbach and the old Gnadental convent have also been part of Niederwil.

What Does the Coat of Arms Mean?

Every town has a special symbol called a coat of arms. Niederwil's coat of arms has a few interesting parts. It shows a black bar, with a red and white checkered pattern above it. The top part is red with two white diagonal stripes. The bottom part is green with a wavy white line. These symbols represent different aspects of the town's history and landscape.

People and Population

Niederwil is home to many people. As of the latest count, the population is around 2,400 residents. Over the past ten years, the number of people living here has grown by almost 10%.

Most people in Niederwil speak German. However, you'll also hear Albanian and Italian spoken by some residents.

Age Groups in Niederwil

The town has a good mix of different age groups.

  • About 10% of the population are children aged 0 to 9 years old.
  • Around 16% are teenagers between 10 and 19 years old.
  • The rest are adults, with a good number of people in their 20s, 30s, 40s, and older.

Homes and Families

Many homes in Niederwil are owned by the people who live in them. This means they don't pay rent. The average household has about 2.7 people living together. In 2008, more than half of all homes were single-family houses.

Education in Niederwil

Education is important in Niederwil. Many adults (between 25 and 64 years old) have completed advanced education, like college or special technical schools.

For younger students, there are primary and secondary schools right in the municipality. In a recent school year, there were almost 200 students in primary school and over 130 in secondary school.

How the Population Has Grown

Here's a quick look at how Niederwil's population has changed over time:

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1837 617 —    
1850 689 +11.7%
1888 484 −29.8%
1900 500 +3.3%
1920 808 +61.6%
1950 1,102 +36.4%
2000 2,471 +124.2%

Important Heritage Sites

Kloster Gnadenthal AG 04
The beautiful courtyard of the former Cistercian convent of Gnadenthal.

Niederwil has some very special places that are protected as important heritage sites. The former Cistercian convent of Gnadenthal is one of them. This old convent and the road leading to it, called Gnadenthalerstrasse, are recognized as important Swiss cultural sites.

Economy and Jobs

Niederwil has a healthy economy with many different types of jobs.

  • Some people work in the primary sector, which means jobs like farming.
  • Others work in the secondary sector, which includes jobs in manufacturing and construction.
  • The largest number of people work in the tertiary sector, which covers services like shops, offices, and healthcare.

Many people who live in Niederwil also work in other towns nearby. At the same time, many people travel into Niederwil for their jobs. Most people use a private car to get to work, but some also use public transportation.

Religion in the Community

Niederwil AG Church
The Roman Catholic Church in Niederwil.

In Niederwil, people follow different religions. Based on a census from 2000:

  • About 60% of the people are Roman Catholic.
  • Around 27% belong to the Swiss Reformed Church.
  • A small number of people are part of the Christian Catholic faith.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Niederwil (Argovia) para niños

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