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Ogemaw County, Michigan facts for kids

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Ogemaw County
Ogemaw County Building in West Branch
Ogemaw County Building in West Branch
Map of Michigan highlighting Ogemaw County
Location within the U.S. state of Michigan
Map of the United States highlighting Michigan
Michigan's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Michigan
Founded G, 1840 (authorized)
1875 (organized)
Seat West Branch
Largest city Skidway Lake
West Branch (incorporated)
Area
 • Total 575 sq mi (1,490 km2)
 • Land 563 sq mi (1,460 km2)
 • Water 11 sq mi (30 km2)  2.0%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 20,770
 • Density 39/sq mi (15/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 1st

Ogemaw County (/ˈɡəmɔː/ oh--maw) is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,770. The county seat is West Branch.

The county newspaper of record is the Ogemaw Herald.

History

Ogemaw County started as part of the Virginia Land owned by England. After the Revolutionary War, it broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. The county was originally created by the Michigan Legislature in 1840 from unorganized territory, but was absorbed into Iosco County in 1867. It was re-created in 1873, and was finally organized in 1875. The county's name is an Anglicization of the Anishinaabemowin word ogimaa, meaning "chief". Ogemaw's name came from an eloquent, respected Native American orator named Little Elk. One of the first settlements in the county was Ogemaw Springs, the genesis of lumbering operations in the county. The settlement of Ogemaw Springs ended when the lumber industry in the region ended. (Due to the lumber industry, railways were built to transport the lumber, and towns often sprang up along the tracks. After timber supplies in the Midwest dwindled, loggers shifted westward to the Pacific Northwest to find new sources of lumber, and many of these fledgling settlements foundered.) With Ogemaw Springs in decline, the people flocked to West Branch, causing an economic boom, including the construction of its first hotel. This created even more growth, causing many restaurants, hotels, and businesses to be built, a vast majority of which still stand today.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 575 square miles (1,490 km2), of which 563 square miles (1,460 km2) is land and 11 square miles (28 km2) (2.0%) is water. Ogemaw County is considered to be part of Northern Michigan.

Highways

  • I-75 – Runs SE across the southwest part of the county; passes south of West Branch.
  • M-30 – Enters from Gladwin County at 5.5 miles (8.9 km) east of the SW corner of Ogemaw County; runs north and NE to intersection with M-55 near West Branch.
  • M-33 – Runs north–south through the middle of county; passes Rose City.
  • M-55 – Runs east–west across the lower part of county; enters from Iosco County at 6 miles (9.7 km) north of SE corner of Ogemaw County; runs west to intersection with I-75, west of West Branch.

Adjacent counties

National protected area

State protected area

Communities

Ogemaw County, MI census map
U.S. Census data map showing local municipal boundaries within Ogemaw County. Shaded areas represent incorporated cities.

Cities

Village

Civil townships

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 12
1880 1,914 15,850.0%
1890 5,583 191.7%
1900 7,765 39.1%
1910 8,907 14.7%
1920 7,786 −12.6%
1930 6,595 −15.3%
1940 8,720 32.2%
1950 9,345 7.2%
1960 9,680 3.6%
1970 11,903 23.0%
1980 16,436 38.1%
1990 18,681 13.7%
2000 21,645 15.9%
2010 21,699 0.2%
2020 20,770 −4.3%
2023 (est.) 20,990 −3.3%
US Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018

As of the 2000 United States census, there were 21,645 people, 8,842 households, and 6,189 families residing in the county. By the 2020 census, its population was 20,770.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Ogemaw para niños

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