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Ottawa, Ohio
Village
Ottawa Village Hall
Ottawa Village Hall
Location of Ottawa, Ohio
Location of Ottawa, Ohio
Location of Ottawa in Putnam County
Location of Ottawa in Putnam County
Country United States
State Ohio
County Putnam
Area
 • Total 4.61 sq mi (11.95 km2)
 • Land 4.55 sq mi (11.78 km2)
 • Water 0.07 sq mi (0.17 km2)  1.47%
Elevation
732 ft (141.7 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 4,456
 • Density 979.99/sq mi (378.34/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
45875
Area code(s) 419
FIPS code 39-58982
GNIS feature ID 2399596
Website http://www.ottawaohio.us

Ottawa is a small village in Ohio, United States. It is the main town, also called the county seat, of Putnam County, Ohio. Ottawa is located about 51 miles (82 km) southwest of Toledo. In 2020, about 4,456 people lived there.

History of Ottawa

C25073-18
President Ronald Reagan visiting Ottawa on a whistle stop tour in 1984

For a long time, the land where Ottawa is now was home to Native American tribes. These included the Wyandot and Ottawa people. They lived along the Blanchard River.

In 1792, President George Washington sent a group to talk with the tribes. Sadly, two members of this group, Major Alexander Truman and William Lynch, were killed near an Ottawa village. This village was called Lower Tawa Town. The Ottawa County Courthouse now stands where this event happened.

Tribal Lands and Treaties

During the War of 1812, many tribes joined with the British. They hoped this would help them keep European Americans from taking their lands. But the pressure continued, and in 1817, the tribes gave up a large area of land in Northwestern Ohio to the United States.

A special area called Blanchard's Fork Reserve was created. However, in 1831, during a time called Indian Removal, the tribes had to give up this Reserve too. Their claims to land in Ohio ended. The Ottawa people living on that Reserve moved to what is now Kansas in 1832. The village of Ottawa, Ohio, grew from one of the two Ottawa villages that were once in the Reserve.

Early European-American Settlers

One of the first European-American families to settle in the Ottawa area was Henry Kohls' family. They arrived in 1835. Later, in the early 1900s, Henry's grandsons, Charles and Frank Kohls, both became the treasurer for Putnam County. They even helped each other by appointing one another as chief deputy.

Ottawa officially became a village in 1861. This was at the very beginning of the American Civil War.

Geography of Ottawa

Ottawa covers a total area of about 4.77 square miles (12.35 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 4.70 square miles (12.17 square kilometers), is land. A small part, about 0.07 square miles (0.18 square kilometers), is water.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 104
1870 1,129
1880 1,293 14.5%
1890 1,717 32.8%
1900 2,322 35.2%
1910 2,182 −6.0%
1920 2,167 −0.7%
1930 2,169 0.1%
1940 2,342 8.0%
1950 2,962 26.5%
1960 3,870 30.7%
1970 3,622 −6.4%
1980 3,874 7.0%
1990 3,999 3.2%
2000 4,367 9.2%
2010 4,460 2.1%
2020 4,456 −0.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

Most people in Ottawa speak English as their first language (95.3%). A smaller number speak Spanish (4.2%) or German (0.5%).

Ottawa in 2010

In 2010, there were 4,460 people living in Ottawa. There were 1,829 homes, and 1,207 of these were families. The village had about 949 people per square mile (366 people per square kilometer).

Most of the people living in Ottawa were White (92.5%). Some were African American (0.8%), Native American (0.4%), or Asian (0.3%). About 10.3% of the population identified as Hispanic or Latino.

About 32.4% of homes had children under 18 living there. Many homes (50.1%) were married couples. The average age of people in the village was 38.8 years old.

Education in Ottawa

The Ottawa-Glandorf Local Schools runs the local high school, Ottawa-Glandorf High School, in the village.

Ottawa also has a public library. It is a part of the Putnam County District Library system.

Notable People from Ottawa

Many interesting people have connections to Ottawa:

  • Tanner Buchanan, an actor.
  • Larry Cox, a baseball player for the Chicago Cubs and later a coach.
  • Edward Settle Godfrey, a United States Brigadier General.
  • Charles N. Haskell, a politician and oilman. He was the first governor of Oklahoma and lived in Ottawa for many years.
  • Frances Horwich, a television performer famous for Ding Dong School. A monument to her was put up in Ottawa in 2006.

Media

  • WJTA is a radio station located in Ottawa.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ottawa (Ohio) para niños

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