Oulens-sous-Échallens facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Oulens-sous-Échallens
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Oulens-sous-Échallens village church
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 Oulens-sous-Échallens
Location in Switzerland
Oulens-sous-Échallens
Location in Canton of Vaud
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| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Vaud | |
| District | Gros-de-Vaud | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 5.87 km2 (2.27 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 588 m (1,929 ft) | |
| Population
(Dec 2020 )
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| • Total | 617 | |
| • Density | 105.11/km2 (272.2/sq mi) | |
| Postal code |
1377
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| Surrounded by | Bavois, Bettens, Daillens, Éclagnens, Éclépens, Goumoens-le-Jux, Saint-Barthélemy | |
Oulens-sous-Échallens is a small town, also called a municipality, in Switzerland. It is located in the canton of Vaud, within the Gros-de-Vaud area. This charming place is known for its quiet, rural setting.
Contents
History of Oulens-sous-Échallens
Oulens-sous-Échallens was first mentioned in official records way back in 1207. At that time, it was known as Ollens. This shows that the town has a long history, stretching back over 800 years!
Geography and Land Use
Oulens-sous-Échallens covers an area of about 5.86 square kilometers (or 2.26 square miles). A big part of this land, about 64.5%, is used for farming. This means you'll see lots of fields and pastures.
About 24.7% of the area is covered by forests, providing green spaces and natural beauty. The remaining 10.9% of the land is where buildings, roads, and other structures are located.
The town used to be part of the Échallens District. However, in 2006, it became part of the newer Gros-de-Vaud district.
Coat of Arms of Oulens-sous-Échallens
A coat of arms is like a special symbol or emblem for a town or family. The coat of arms for Oulens-sous-Échallens is described as Or, fretty Sable. This means it has a gold (Or) background with a pattern of black (Sable) crisscrossing lines, like a net.
Population and People
Oulens-sous-Échallens is a small community. As of the latest information, it has a population of around 415 people. Over the last ten years, the number of people living here has grown by about 11.7%.
Languages Spoken
Most people in Oulens-sous-Échallens speak French, which is the main language. About 94.4% of the residents use French. Some people also speak German (about 3.7%), and a few speak English or Italian.
Where People Come From
Many people living in Oulens-sous-Échallens were born there or in the same canton (state) of Vaud. About 29.7% were born in the town itself, and 41.7% were born elsewhere in Vaud. Around 17.1% came from other parts of Switzerland, and about 8.9% were born outside of Switzerland.
Age Groups in the Town
The town has a mix of different age groups.
- About 13.8% of the population are children aged 0 to 9 years old.
- Another 13.0% are teenagers between 10 and 19 years old.
- Adults aged 20 to 59 make up a large part of the population.
- About 18.9% of the population are seniors, aged 60 and older.
Homes and Households
In Oulens-sous-Échallens, there are about 173 private homes. On average, about 2.4 people live in each home. Many homes are single-family houses, and some are multi-family buildings. Most apartments in the town are lived in all year round.
Historical Population Changes
The population of Oulens-sous-Échallens has changed over many years.
- In 1453, there were about 20 homes (or "hearths").
- By 1764, this grew to 52 homes.
- In 1803, the population was around 330 people.
- It reached 436 people in 1850.
- The population dipped in the mid-1900s but has been growing again.
- In 2000, the population was 427 people.
Economy and Jobs
The economy of Oulens-sous-Échallens involves different types of jobs.
- Primary Sector: This includes jobs related to farming and natural resources. About 34 people work in this area, mostly in agriculture.
- Secondary Sector: This involves manufacturing and construction. Around 16 people work here, making things or building structures.
- Tertiary Sector: This covers services like sales, transportation, hotels, and education. About 62 people work in this sector.
Many residents of Oulens-sous-Échallens travel to other towns for work. About 69.7% of working people use a private car to get to their jobs.
Religion in Oulens-sous-Échallens
When it comes to religion, most people in Oulens-sous-Échallens belong to the Swiss Reformed Church, which is a Protestant church. About 65.6% of the population are part of this church. Around 15.9% are Roman Catholic. Some people also belong to other Christian churches, or have no religious affiliation.
Education and Schools
Education is important in Oulens-sous-Échallens. Many adults have completed high school, and some have gone on to university or other higher education.
Local Schooling
In the 2009/2010 school year, there were 62 students in the local school district.
- Students can attend two years of non-required pre-school.
- The main primary school program lasts for four years. There were 34 students in primary school.
- After primary school, students go to lower secondary school for six years. There were 28 students in these schools.
Some students from Oulens-sous-Échallens attend schools in other towns, and some students from other towns come to school here.
See also
In Spanish: Oulens-sous-Échallens para niños
