Passaic River facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Passaic River |
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Passaic River in Bergen and Passaic Counties
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The Passaic and Hackensack watersheds
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| Counties | Hudson, Essex, Bergen, Passaic, Morris, Union, Somerset |
| District | Northern New Jersey, Gateway, Skylands |
| Cities | Newark, Paterson, Passaic |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Main source | Unnamed Pond Mendham 540 ft (160 m) 40°45′44″N 74°34′39″W / 40.76222°N 74.57750°W |
| River mouth | Newark Bay Newark 0 ft (0 m) 40°42′46″N 74°07′08″W / 40.71278°N 74.11889°W |
| Length | 80 mi (130 km) |
| Discharge (location 2) |
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| Basin features | |
| Basin size | 935 sq mi (2,420 km2) |
| Tributaries |
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The Passaic River (pronounced pə-SAY-ik) is a river in northern New Jersey, United States. It is about 80 miles (129 kilometers) long. The river plays an important role in the geography and history of the region. It flows through many different areas, from quiet rural spots to busy cities.
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Discover the Passaic River's Journey
The Passaic River begins its long journey in an unnamed pond. This pond is located in Mendham Township, Morris County. At this point, the river is small and flows from an elevation of about 540 feet (165 meters) above sea level.
Where Does the River Start and End?
From its source, the Passaic River flows generally east. It then turns south and finally northeast. This winding path takes it through several counties in New Jersey. The river eventually empties into Newark Bay in Newark. This is where the river meets the ocean at sea level.
Journey Through New Jersey Towns
The Passaic River passes through many important cities and towns. These include Newark, Paterson, Clifton, Garfield, and Passaic. The river has shaped the development of these communities over time.
Amazing Waterfalls and Other Rivers
One of the most famous features of the Passaic River is the Great Falls. These powerful waterfalls are located in Paterson. They are a beautiful natural landmark. Many smaller rivers and streams flow into the Passaic River. These are called tributaries. Some of the main tributaries include the Rockaway River, Pompton River, Saddle River, and the Dead River. These smaller rivers add water to the Passaic as it flows.
Why the Passaic River Matters
The Passaic River has been important for many reasons throughout history. It provided water for drinking and farming. Its waterfalls, like the Great Falls, were used to power early factories. This helped cities like Paterson grow. Today, the river is still a vital part of the environment. It is home to various plants and animals. Efforts are made to keep the river clean and healthy for everyone.
Images for kids
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The tanker Patrick Sky clearing the NX Bascule Bridge in Newark, the last hurdle before unloading its cargo of over 200,000 gallons of biodiesel.
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The Great Falls after 8 inches (20 cm) of rain-drenched Northern New Jersey the second week of April 2007. Taken April 18, 2007
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Weasel Brook, one of the Passaic River's tributaries, running alongside Clifton Public School#17; the school was built on the site of Little Weasel Brook Park, a former Passaic County park sold to the city to build the school
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Tributaries of the Passaic River's North Bend
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Source of the Passaic, in Mendham
See also
In Spanish: Río Passaic para niños
