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Penny Wong
Penny Wong DFAT official (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2021
Minister for Foreign Affairs
Assumed office
23 May 2022
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese
Preceded by Marise Payne
Leader of the Government in the Senate
Assumed office
1 June 2022
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese
Deputy Don Farrell
Preceded by Simon Birmingham
In office
27 June 2013 – 18 September 2013
Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
Deputy Jacinta Collins
Preceded by Stephen Conroy
Succeeded by Eric Abetz
Leader of the Opposition in the Senate
In office
18 September 2013 – 23 May 2022
Deputy Stephen Conroy
Don Farrell
Kristina Keneally
Leader Bill Shorten
Anthony Albanese
Preceded by Eric Abetz
Succeeded by Simon Birmingham
Minister for Finance and Deregulation
In office
14 September 2010 – 18 September 2013
Prime Minister Julia Gillard
Kevin Rudd
Preceded by Lindsay Tanner
Succeeded by Mathias Cormann
Minister for Climate Change
In office
3 December 2007 – 14 September 2010
Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
Julia Gillard
Preceded by Office created
Succeeded by Greg Combet
Senator for South Australia
Assumed office
1 July 2002
Preceded by Chris Schacht
Personal details
Born
Penelope Ying-Yen Wong

(1968-11-05) 5 November 1968 (age 56)
Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
Citizenship
  • Australia
  • Malaysia (until 2001)
Political party Labor
Spouse
Sophie Allouache
(m. 2024)
Children 2
Education University of Adelaide (BA, LLB)
University of South Australia (LPC)
Signature
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese 黃英賢
Simplified Chinese 黄英贤
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Huáng Yīngxián
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ Vòng Yîn-hèn
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization Wòhng Yīng-yìhn
Jyutping Wong4 Jing1-jin4

Penny Wong is an Australian politician. She was born on 5 November 1968. Currently, she serves as the Minister for Foreign Affairs. She is also the Leader of the Government in the Senate. Both roles are part of the Albanese government since 2022.

Penny Wong is a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP). She has been a senator for South Australia since 2002. Before her current roles, she was the Minister for Climate Change. She also served as the Minister for Finance and Deregulation. These roles were under Prime Ministers Kevin Rudd and Julia Gillard from 2007 to 2013.

In 2008, Penny Wong made history. She became the first Asian-Australian to be part of an Australian Cabinet. A Cabinet is a group of senior ministers who make important decisions for the country. She is also the first openly LGBTI person to hold the office of Australian Foreign Minister.

Penny Wong is known for her long service. On 6 March 2024, she became the longest-serving female cabinet minister in Australian Parliament history. Many surveys have shown that she is one of the most trusted politicians in Australia.

Early Life and Education

Penny Wong's full name is Penelope Ying-Yen Wong. She was born in Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia. Her mother, Jane Chapman, was English-Australian. Her father, Francis Wong, was a Chinese-Malaysian architect.

She attended Scotch College in Adelaide, Australia. After school, she studied at the University of Adelaide. She earned degrees in Arts and Law.

Political Journey

Before becoming a politician, Penny Wong worked as a lawyer. She also advised politicians. She began her political career when she won a seat in the Senate. This happened in the 2001 election.

Key Roles in Government

When the Labor Party won the 2007 election, Penny Wong became the Minister for Climate Change. She led Australia's team at the important UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in 2009.

After the 2010 election, she became the Minister for Finance and Deregulation. In June 2013, her fellow politicians chose her. She became the Leader of the Government in the Senate.

Opposition and Return to Government

After the Labor Party lost the 2013 election, Penny Wong took on different roles. She was part of the opposition team. She served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Senate.

When Labor won the 2022 election, she was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs. She also returned to her role as Leader of the Government in the Senate.

International Relations

As Foreign Minister, Penny Wong quickly visited several Pacific countries. She wanted to show the new government's focus on climate change. She also aimed to strengthen relationships with nations in the region. She visited Fiji, Samoa, and Tonga. In Fiji, she spoke at the Pacific Islands Forum.

She also met with New Zealand Foreign Minister Nanaia Mahuta. They talked about strengthening the relationship between Australia and New Zealand. They discussed working together on climate change and other regional issues.

Penny Wong has also spoken about Australia's defense. She supports a greater military presence from the United States in the Indo-Pacific region.

Family Life

Penny Wong is married to Sophie Allouache. They have two daughters. Penny Wong is also fluent in Bahasa Indonesia.

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