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Polk County, Nebraska facts for kids

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Polk County
County of Polk
Polk County Courthouse in Osceola
Polk County Courthouse in Osceola
Location within the U.S. state of Nebraska
Location within the U.S. state of Nebraska
Country  United States
State  Nebraska
Established January 26, 1856
Organized August 6, 1870
Named for James K. Polk
County seat Osceola
Largest city Stromsburg
Area
 • Total 441 sq mi (1,140 km2)
 • Land 438 sq mi (1,130 km2)
 • Water 2.3 sq mi (6 km2)  0.5%
Highest elevation
1,739 ft (530 m)
Lowest elevation
1,089 ft (332 m)
Population
 • Total 5,214
 • Estimate 
(2021)
5,174 Decrease
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Area code 402/531
FIPS code 31143
GNIS feature ID 835893
Website www.polkcounty.ne.gov

Polk County is a county located in the state of Nebraska in the United States. In 2020, about 5,214 people lived here. The main town and county seat is Osceola.

Polk County was created in 1856 and officially started working as a county in 1870. It was named after James K. Polk, who was a President of the United States. If you see a Nebraska license plate with the number 41, it means the car is from Polk County. This number was given because Polk County had the 41st largest number of registered vehicles in 1922.

Exploring Polk County's Geography

Polk County is a place with rolling hills. The Platte River flows along its northwest side. Most of the land in the county is used for farming.

The U.S. Census Bureau says that Polk County covers a total area of 441 square miles. Out of this, 438 square miles is land, and only 2.3 square miles is water.

Main Roads in Polk County

You can travel through Polk County using these important roads:

  • US 81.svg U.S. Highway 81
  • N-39.svg Nebraska Highway 39
  • N-66.svg Nebraska Highway 66
  • N-69.svg Nebraska Highway 69
  • N-92.svg Nebraska Highway 92

Neighboring Counties

Polk County shares its borders with several other counties:

Polk County's Population Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 19
1870 136 615.8%
1880 6,846 4,933.8%
1890 10,817 58.0%
1900 10,542 −2.5%
1910 10,521 −0.2%
1920 10,714 1.8%
1930 10,092 −5.8%
1940 8,748 −13.3%
1950 8,044 −8.0%
1960 7,210 −10.4%
1970 6,468 −10.3%
1980 6,320 −2.3%
1990 5,668 −10.3%
2000 5,639 −0.5%
2010 5,406 −4.1%
2020 5,214 −3.6%
2021 (est.) 5,174 −4.3%
US Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2013

In 2000, there were 5,639 people living in Polk County. Most people living there were White (98.92%). A small number of people were from other racial backgrounds.

About 29.90% of the homes had children under 18 living in them. The average family had about three people. The median age of people in the county was 42 years old.

Towns and Villages in Polk County

Polk County has a few cities and villages, along with some smaller, unincorporated communities.

Cities

Villages

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially organized as cities or villages:

Townships

Polk County is also divided into smaller areas called townships:

  • Canada
  • Clear Creek
  • Hackberry
  • Island
  • Osceola
  • Platte
  • Pleasant Home
  • Stromsburg
  • Valley

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Polk (Nebraska) para niños

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Polk County, Nebraska Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.