kids encyclopedia robot

Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer) facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Ronaldo
Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima 2019 (3x4 cropped).jpg
Ronaldo in 2019
Personal information
Full name Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima
Date of birth (1976-09-18) 18 September 1976 (age 48)
Place of birth Itaguaí, Brazil
Height 1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Position(s) Striker
Youth career
1990–1993 São Cristóvão
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1993–1994 Cruzeiro 34 (34)
1994–1996 PSV 46 (42)
1996–1997 Barcelona 37 (34)
1997–2002 Inter Milan 68 (49)
2002–2007 Real Madrid 127 (83)
2007–2008 AC Milan 20 (9)
2009–2011 Corinthians 52 (29)
Total 384 (280)
International career
1993 Brazil U17 7 (5)
1996 Brazil U23 8 (6)
1994–2011 Brazil 98 (62)
Medal record
Men's football
Representing  Brazil
FIFA World Cup
Winner 1994 United States
Winner 2002 Korea/Japan
Runner-up 1998 France
FIFA Confederations Cup
Winner 1997 Saudi Arabia
Copa América
Winner 1997 Bolivia
Winner 1999 Paraguay
Runner-up 1995 Uruguay
Olympic Games
Bronze 1996 Atlanta Team
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima (born 18 September 1976), known simply as Ronaldo, is a Brazilian retired professional footballer who played as a striker. He is the owner of the Spanish club Real Valladolid. Fans and experts call him O Fenômeno ('The Phenomenon') and R9. Many people think he is one of the greatest players of all time.

Ronaldo was a new kind of striker. He inspired many young players who came after him. He won the FIFA World Player of the Year award three times and the Ballon d'Or award twice.

Ronaldo started his career at Cruzeiro in Brazil. He then moved to Europe, playing for big clubs like PSV, Barcelona, Inter Milan, and Real Madrid. He broke the world transfer record twice. By the time he was 23, he had scored over 200 goals. Sadly, serious knee injuries made him miss almost three years of football. He retired in 2011 after more injuries.

For the Brazil, Ronaldo played 98 games and scored 62 goals. He was part of the team that won the 1994 FIFA World Cup. At the 1998 FIFA World Cup, he was the best player but had a health scare before the final. In the 2002 FIFA World Cup, he made an amazing comeback. He scored two goals in the final to help Brazil win. He was the top scorer of the tournament.

Ronaldo was very famous during his career. Pelé named him in the FIFA 100 list of the greatest living players. He is in the Hall of Fame for Brazil, Italy, Inter Milan, and Real Madrid. After retiring, he became the main owner of Real Valladolid in 2018.

Early Life

Ronaldo was born on 18 September 1976, in a suburb of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. His parents separated when he was 11. He soon left school to focus on becoming a football player. He played football on the streets and was very talented.

At age 12, he joined a futsal (a type of indoor football) team. In his first season, he scored a record 166 goals. Ronaldo said that futsal was his "first love" and helped him develop his skills.

A famous former Brazilian player, Jairzinho, saw Ronaldo play and recognized his talent. He helped the 16-year-old Ronaldo join the club Cruzeiro.

Club Career

Cruzeiro

Ronaldo quickly became a star at Cruzeiro. In his first year, he made his professional debut. He scored 44 goals in 47 games over two seasons. He helped Cruzeiro win the Copa do Brasil in 1993 and a state championship in 1994. His amazing performances got the attention of big European clubs.

PSV Eindhoven

After the 1994 FIFA World Cup, Ronaldo joined the Dutch club PSV. In his first season, he was the top scorer in the league with 30 goals. People were amazed by his speed and skill. Future teammate Luis Enrique said, "He's the most spectacular player I've ever seen."

A knee injury affected his second season, but he still scored 19 goals in 21 games. In his two years at PSV, he scored 54 goals in 58 games.

Barcelona

PSG-Barcelone 1997
Ronaldo scoring the winning penalty for Barcelona in the 1997 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final.

In 1996, Barcelona paid a world-record fee of $19.5 million to sign Ronaldo. In his only season there, he was unstoppable. He scored 47 goals in 49 games. He helped Barcelona win three trophies, including the 1996–97 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.

His most famous goal was against Compostela. He got the ball in his own half, dodged several defenders, and scored. The Barcelona manager, Bobby Robson, put his head in his hands in disbelief. At the end of 1996, at age 20, Ronaldo became the youngest player to win FIFA World Player of the Year.

Inter Milan

Ronaldo Cannes (cropped)
Ronaldo at a film festival in 1999.

In 1997, Inter Milan paid another world-record fee ($27 million) to sign Ronaldo. He quickly adapted to the tough Italian league, scoring 25 goals in his first season. He won his second FIFA World Player of the Year award and the Ballon d'Or.

In the 1998 UEFA Cup Final, he scored a famous goal against Lazio. He faked out the goalkeeper without touching the ball and then scored easily. However, his time at Inter was marked by serious injuries. In November 1999, he hurt his knee. In his first game back in April 2000, he injured it again. The injury was so bad it was called "the worst football injury" his doctor had ever seen.

He missed almost two full seasons. After his comeback, he helped Brazil win the 2002 World Cup and then moved to Real Madrid.

Real Madrid

Ronaldo em campo
Ronaldo won the Spanish league in his first season at Real Madrid.

In 2002, Ronaldo joined Real Madrid for €46 million. He was part of the Galácticos team, which included other stars like Zinedine Zidane and David Beckham. He scored twice in his first game. He won the La Liga title in his first season.

One of his greatest moments was a hat-trick against Manchester United at their stadium, Old Trafford. When he left the field, fans from both teams gave him a standing ovation.

In his later seasons at Madrid, Ronaldo struggled with more injuries and weight issues. Still, he scored over 100 goals for the club. His teammates praised him, with Zidane calling him "the best player I ever played with or against."

Later Career and Retirement

Ronaldo later played for AC Milan and the Brazilian club Corinthians. He continued to score goals but was always fighting against injuries.

On 14 February 2011, Ronaldo announced his retirement from football. He said that his body could no longer keep up with the pain from his many injuries. He explained he had a condition called hypothyroidism, which made it hard to control his weight. "Mentally I wanted to continue," he said, "but I have to acknowledge that I lost to my body."

International Career

2017 Confederations Cup - Final - Ronaldo
Ronaldo with the FIFA Confederations Cup trophy in 2017.

Ronaldo made his debut for Brazil in 1994. At just 17, he was part of the squad that won the 1994 FIFA World Cup, but he did not play.

1998 World Cup: The Mystery

By the 1998 FIFA World Cup, Ronaldo was seen as the best player in the world. He scored four goals to help Brazil reach the final against France. But hours before the final, he suffered a convulsive fit.

He was initially taken out of the lineup. But just before the game, he said he felt fine and was put back in. He played poorly, and Brazil lost 3–0. The incident remains one of football's biggest mysteries. Despite the final, he was named the best player of the tournament.

2002 World Cup: The Comeback

Ronaldo 2002 cropped
Ronaldo before the 2002 World Cup Final.

After his terrible knee injuries, many thought Ronaldo's career was over. But he made a stunning comeback for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He led Brazil to victory, scoring eight goals to win the Golden Boot.

In the final against Germany, he scored both goals in a 2–0 win. This victory was seen as his redemption. He won his third FIFA World Player of the Year award for his incredible return.

2006 World Cup and Legacy

At the 2006 FIFA World Cup, Ronaldo scored his 15th World Cup goal. This made him the tournament's all-time top scorer at the time. (The record was later broken by Miroslav Klose.)

Ronaldo retired from international football in 2011. He scored 62 goals for Brazil, making him the country's third-highest goalscorer.

Style of Play

Ronaldo Nazario "Fenômeno" (5122564094)
Ronaldo holding his ankle in 2010. Injuries affected the later part of his career.

Ronaldo is considered one of the most complete forwards ever. He was incredibly fast, powerful, and skillful. He was famous for his dribbling at high speed, his step over move, and his calm finishing.

His coach at Barcelona, Bobby Robson, said, "He was the fastest thing I've ever seen running with the ball." Many great players, like Lionel Messi and Zlatan Ibrahimović, have called Ronaldo the best striker they ever saw. He changed the striker position, inspiring a generation of players who came after him.

Life After Football

After retiring, Ronaldo has stayed involved in football. In 2018, he became the majority owner of the Spanish club Real Valladolid. He also bought a controlling stake in his first club, Cruzeiro, in 2021, though he sold it in 2024.

Ronaldo has also worked as a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations Development Programme. He continues to be a global icon for the sport.

Images for kids

Career statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League State league National cup Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Cruzeiro 1993 Série A 14 12 2 0 4 8 1 0 21 20
1994 Série A 18 22 8 2 26 24
Total 14 12 20 22 12 10 1 0 47 44
PSV 1994–95 Eredivisie 33 30 1 2 2 3 36 35
1995–96 Eredivisie 13 12 3 1 5 6 21 19
Total 46 42 4 3 7 9 57 54
Barcelona 1996–97 La Liga 37 34 4 6 7 5 1 2 49 47
Inter Milan 1997–98 Serie A 32 25 4 3 11 6 47 34
1998–99 Serie A 19 14 2 0 6 1 1 0 28 15
1999–2000 Serie A 7 3 1 0 8 3
2000–01 Serie A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2001–02 Serie A 10 7 1 0 5 0 16 7
Total 68 49 8 3 22 7 1 0 99 59
Real Madrid 2002–03 La Liga 31 23 1 0 11 6 1 1 44 30
2003–04 La Liga 32 24 5 2 9 4 2 1 48 31
2004–05 La Liga 34 21 1 0 10 3 45 24
2005–06 La Liga 23 14 2 1 2 0 27 15
2006–07 La Liga 7 1 2 1 4 2 13 4
Total 127 83 11 4 36 15 3 2 177 104
AC Milan 2006–07 Serie A 14 7 14 7
2007–08 Serie A 6 2 6 2
Total 20 9 20 9
Corinthians 2009 Série A 20 12 10 8 8 3 38 23
2010 Série A 11 6 9 3 7 3 27 12
2011 Série A 2 0 2 0 4 0
Total 31 18 21 11 8 3 9 3 69 35
Career total 343 247 41 33 35 19 93 49 6 4 518 352

International

Appearances and goals by national team and year
Team Year Competitive Friendly Total
Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Brazil 1994 4 1 4 1
1995 1 0 5 3 6 3
1996 4 5 4 5
1997 11 9 9 6 20 15
1998 7 4 3 1 10 5
1999 6 5 4 2 10 7
2000
2001
2002 7 8 5 3 12 11
2003 4 3 4 0 8 3
2004 7 6 4 0 11 6
2005 4 1 1 0 5 1
2006 5 3 2 2 8 5
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 1 0 1 0
Total 52 39 46 23 98 62

Honours

Cruzeiro

  • Campeonato Mineiro: 1994

PSV Eindhoven

Barcelona

Inter Milan

Real Madrid

Corinthians

Brazil

Ronaldo Golden Foot 2006
Ronaldo's Golden Foot award in Monaco.

Individual

  • FIFA World Player of the Year: 1996, 1997, 2002
  • Ballon d'Or: 1997, 2002
  • World Soccer magazine World Player of the Year: 1996, 1997, 2002
  • European Golden Shoe: 1996–97
  • Pichichi Trophy (La Liga top scorer): 1996–97, 2003–04
  • FIFA World Cup Golden Ball (Best player): 1998
  • FIFA World Cup Golden Shoe (Top scorer): 2002
  • FIFA 100 (List of greatest living players by Pelé)
  • Italian Football Hall of Fame: 2015
  • Ballon d'Or Dream Team (All-time greatest XI): 2020

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ronaldo para niños

  • List of most expensive association football transfers
  • List of men's footballers with 50 or more international goals
kids search engine
Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer) Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.