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Sac County, Iowa facts for kids

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Sac County
Sac County Courthouse
Sac County Courthouse
Map of Iowa highlighting Sac County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded January 15, 1851
Named for Sac and Fox Nation
Seat Sac City
Largest city Sac City
Area
 • Total 578 sq mi (1,500 km2)
 • Land 575 sq mi (1,490 km2)
 • Water 3.3 sq mi (9 km2)  0.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 9,814
 • Density 16.979/sq mi (6.556/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Sac County is a county in the state of Iowa, USA. A county is like a smaller region within a state. In 2020, about 9,814 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Sac City. Both the county and the town are named after the Sauk people, who were a Native American tribe living in the area.

In 2007, Progressive Farmer magazine said Sac County was one of the "Best Places to Live in Rural America." It was ranked #7 overall. In 2009, the same magazine called it the tenth "Best Place" in the Midwest region.

History of Sac County

The story of Sac County began a long time ago. On January 13, 1846, the government of the Iowa Territory decided to create twelve new counties. This brought the total number of counties in the territory to 22.

Later that year, Iowa became a state on December 28, 1846. As the state grew, the original counties were too big. So, on January 15, 1851, the Iowa General Assembly created 43 more counties. Sac County was one of these new counties. It was named after the Sauk people, who were sometimes called the Sac Indians.

It took a few years for the county to get fully organized. Sac City was chosen as the county seat in 1856. The first building for the county government, called a courthouse, was finished in 1862. But the county grew quickly! By 1873, they needed a bigger courthouse.

A new, larger courthouse with a tall bell tower was ready in January 1874. Sadly, it burned down in 1888. The courthouse that stands today was built to replace it. It was updated and made bigger in the 1980s.

Geography and Location

Sac County covers about 578 square miles. Most of this area, about 575 square miles, is land. The rest, about 3.3 square miles, is water.

Main Roads in Sac County

You can travel through Sac County on several important roads:

  • US 20.svg U.S. Highway 20: This road goes from east to west through the northern part of the county. It passes through Early and north of Sac City.
  • US 71.svg U.S. Highway 71: This road starts near Sac City and goes south. It turns east for a few miles near Auburn, then continues south into Carroll County.
  • Elongated circle 39.svg Iowa Highway 39: This road starts at Odebolt and goes south into Crawford County.
  • Elongated circle 110.svg Iowa Highway 110: This road starts at U.S. Highway 20 and goes north into Buena Vista County.
  • Elongated circle 175.svg Iowa Highway 175: This road enters the county on the west side at Odebolt. It goes east to where it meets U.S. Highway 71, east of Lake View.

Neighboring Counties

Sac County shares its borders with these other counties:

Population Changes Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 246
1870 1,411 473.6%
1880 8,774 521.8%
1890 14,522 65.5%
1900 17,639 21.5%
1910 16,555 −6.1%
1920 17,500 5.7%
1930 17,641 0.8%
1940 17,639 0.0%
1950 17,518 −0.7%
1960 17,007 −2.9%
1970 15,573 −8.4%
1980 14,118 −9.3%
1990 12,324 −12.7%
2000 11,529 −6.5%
2010 10,350 −10.2%
2020 9,814 −5.2%
2023 (est.) 9,686 −6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
SacCountyIowaPop2020
This chart shows how the population of Sac County has changed over many years, based on information from the U.S. Census.

What the 2020 Census Showed

The 2020 census counted 9,814 people living in Sac County. This means there were about 17 people for every square mile. Most people (97.09%) said they were of one race. About 90.86% were non-Hispanic White. Other groups included Black, Hispanic, Native American, Asian, and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander people. Some people were also of more than one race. There were 5,118 homes in the county, and 4,273 of them were lived in.

SacCountyIA2022PopPyr
This graph, called a population pyramid, shows the different age groups and genders of people living in Sac County in 2022.

What the 2010 Census Showed

The 2010 census recorded 10,350 people in the county. There were 5,429 homes, and 4,482 of them were lived in.

Education in Sac County

Several school districts serve the students in Sac County:

  • Alta-Aurelia Community School District
  • East Sac County Community School District
  • Galva-Holstein Community School District
  • Newell-Fonda Community School District
  • Odebolt Arthur Battle Creek Ida Grove Community School District
  • Schaller-Crestland Community School District
  • South Central Calhoun Community School District
  • Storm Lake Community School District

Three of these districts are mainly in Sac County. The East Sac County School District (ESC) is the biggest. The Schaller-Crestland School District serves the northwest part of the county. The Odebolt-Arthur School District serves the southwest part. Students from these districts can graduate from East Sac County High School, OA-BCIG High School, or Ridge View High School. Only East Sac County High School is located within Sac County.

Some parts of Sac County are also served by the South Central Calhoun School District, especially around Lytton. A small area in the northwest is part of the Galva–Holstein Community School District.

Geocaching Fun

Sac County is a great place for geocaching! Geocaching is like a treasure hunt using GPS. In 2011, geocachers made Sac County famous by hiding a series of caches (the "treasures") in a special pattern. They spelled out "SAC" along rural roads between Sac City and Lytton. It was a mile wide and 8 miles tall!

Towns and Communities

Cities in Sac County

Unincorporated Community

  • Carnarvon (This is a small community that is not officially a city or town.)

Townships

Counties are often divided into smaller areas called townships. Here are the townships in Sac County:

  • Boyer Valley
  • Cedar
  • Clinton
  • Cook
  • Coon Valley
  • Delaware
  • Douglas
  • Eden
  • Eureka
  • Jackson
  • Levey
  • Richland
  • Sac
  • Viola
  • Wall Lake
  • Wheeler

Population Ranking of Cities

This table shows the cities in Sac County, ranked by how many people lived there in the 2020 census.

This symbol means it's the county seat.

Rank City/Town/etc. Type Population (2020 Census)
1 Sac City City 2,063
2 Lake View City 1,113
3 Odebolt City 994
4 Wall Lake City 755
5 Schaller City 729
6 Early City 587
7 Auburn City 265
8 Lytton (partly in Calhoun County) City 242 (282 total)
9 Nemaha City 66

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Sac para niños

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