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Carroll County, Iowa facts for kids

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Carroll County
Carroll County Courthouse
Carroll County Courthouse
Map of Iowa highlighting Carroll County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded 1851
Named for Charles Carroll of Carrollton
Seat Carroll
Largest city Carroll
Area
 • Total 570 sq mi (1,500 km2)
 • Land 569 sq mi (1,470 km2)
 • Water 0.8 sq mi (2 km2)  0.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 20,760
 • Density 36.4/sq mi (14.06/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Carroll County is a place in the state of Iowa, USA. It's like a special area within the state. In 2020, about 20,760 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Carroll. Carroll County is named after Charles Carroll of Carrollton, who was an important person who signed the Declaration of Independence.

History

Carroll County was created on January 15, 1851. It was named after Charles Carroll of Carrollton, a famous signer of the Declaration of Independence. He was also the only Roman Catholic signer.

In 1855, the county government started in a town called Carrollton. Three years later, in 1858, the first courthouse was built there. A courthouse is where important county decisions are made.

Later, in 1869, the main town moved to Carroll City, which is now just called Carroll. This new location was better because it was in the middle of the county. It also had a connection to the railroad, which helped people travel and trade.

Sadly, the courthouse burned down in 1886. The building you see today was built in 1965. It helps the county government serve the people of Carroll County.

Geography

Carroll County covers about 570 square miles. Most of this area is land, about 569 square miles. A very small part, less than one square mile, is water.

Main Roads

  • US 30.svg U.S. Highway 30
  • US 71.svg U.S. Highway 71
  • Elongated circle 141.svg Iowa Highway 141

Neighboring Counties

Carroll County shares borders with several other counties:

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 281
1870 2,451 772.2%
1880 12,351 403.9%
1890 18,825 52.4%
1900 20,319 7.9%
1910 20,117 −1.0%
1920 21,549 7.1%
1930 22,326 3.6%
1940 22,770 2.0%
1950 23,065 1.3%
1960 23,431 1.6%
1970 22,912 −2.2%
1980 22,951 0.2%
1990 21,423 −6.7%
2000 21,421 0.0%
2010 20,816 −2.8%
2020 20,760 −0.3%
2023 (est.) 20,522 −1.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
CarrollCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Carroll County from US census data

In 2020, the population of Carroll County was 20,760 people. This means there were about 36 people living in each square mile. Most people in the county are White.

CarrollCountyIA2022PopPyr
2022 US Census population pyramid for Carroll County from ACS 5-year estimates

Communities

Carroll County has several cities and many townships. A township is a smaller area of land within a county.

Cities

Townships

Carroll County is divided into sixteen townships:

  • Arcadia
  • Eden
  • Ewoldt
  • Glidden
  • Grant
  • Jasper
  • Kniest
  • Maple River
  • Newton
  • Pleasant Valley
  • Richland
  • Roselle
  • Sheridan
  • Union
  • Washington
  • Wheatland

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Carroll (Iowa) para niños

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Carroll County, Iowa Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.