Smithville, Texas facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Smithville, Texas
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| Nickname(s):
Heart of the Megalopolis
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Location of Smithville, Texas
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| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Bastrop |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.02 sq mi (10.40 km2) |
| • Land | 4.00 sq mi (10.35 km2) |
| • Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2) |
| Elevation | 325 ft (99 m) |
| Population
(2010)
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| • Total | 3,817 |
| • Estimate
(2019)
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4,515 |
| • Density | 1,130.16/sq mi (436.32/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
78957
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| Area code(s) | 512 |
| FIPS code | 48-68456 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1376161 |
Smithville is a city in Bastrop County, Texas, United States, near the Colorado River. The population was 3,817 at the 2010 census.
Contents
History
Dr. Thomas Jefferson Gazley arrived in 1827 and set the pace of development for Smithville by building the first house and establishing the first store, which served incoming settlers and the friendly Lipan and Tonkawa Indians. He later served in the Mexican government and helped write the Texas Declaration of Independence and the first Constitution, and became a true Texas hero.
William Smith’s family arrived several years after Dr. Gazley. They also owned a store and were early influences on the area, including the naming of Smithville where about seventeen families lived on the south bank of the Colorado River.
Local businessman, Murray Burleson, persuaded the approaching railroad to erect a Terminus here and the TB&H steamed through in 1887. The Missouri, Kansas & Texas took over the Taylor, Bastrop, and Houston Railroad in 1891. In 1894, the MK&T established central shops in Smithville, giving rise to growth which resulted in Smithville becoming the largest town in Bastrop County for nearly fifty years.
This population created markets for homes, stores, and other necessities as it grew from a frontier village to a town. The Hill family moved retail marketing here and established the first bank. The need for infrastructure systems attracted the Buescher brothers to come and create the first utilities. Partnerships of prominent, able men involved in land-based activities united the Bueschers, Powells, Cooks, Eaglestons, Turneys, Rabbs, Buntes and others to establish cotton gins, general stores, drugstores, lumber and brick yards and to develop numerous churches and fraternal organizations such as the Masons and the Oddfellows and to provide medical care for this now flourishing community.
In 1895, this thriving town was officially incorporated into the City of Smithville. Almost immediately, the city fathers recognized the importance of education by creating the Smithville School District; and Smithville has been fortunate during its development to have forward-thinking men and women who were stalwart and industrious and who paved the way to the fine city and enviable way of life its citizens enjoy today.
Geography
Smithville is located in southeastern Bastrop County at 30°00′26″N 97°09′18″W / 30.007096°N 97.154924°W. It is 12 miles (19 km) southeast of Bastrop and 42 miles (68 km) southeast of Austin.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1890 | 616 | — | |
| 1900 | 2,577 | 318.3% | |
| 1910 | 3,167 | 22.9% | |
| 1920 | 3,204 | 1.2% | |
| 1930 | 3,296 | 2.9% | |
| 1940 | 3,100 | −5.9% | |
| 1950 | 3,379 | 9.0% | |
| 1960 | 2,933 | −13.2% | |
| 1970 | 2,959 | 0.9% | |
| 1980 | 3,470 | 17.3% | |
| 1990 | 3,196 | −7.9% | |
| 2000 | 3,901 | 22.1% | |
| 2010 | 3,817 | −2.2% | |
| 2019 (est.) | 4,515 | 18.3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
As of the census of 2000, there were 3,901 people, 1,491 households, and 990 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,112.7 people per square mile (429.1/km2). There were 1,672 housing units at an average density of 476.9 per square mile (183.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 78.01% White, 14.53% African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 5.10% from other races, and 1.64% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 15.43% of the population.
There were 1,491 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.6% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.15.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.2% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $35,586, and the median income for a family was $45,163. Males had a median income of $33,500 versus $23,409 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,282. About 12.1% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.2% of those under age 18 and 17.9% of those age 65 or over.
Points of Interest
- The James H. Long Railroad Museum, located at the intersection of First and Main streets in Smithville, contains exhibits and relics from Smithville's railroad history.
- The Smithville post office contains an oil on canvas mural, The Law, Texas Rangers, painted in 1939 by Minette Teichmueller. Murals were produced from 1934 to 1943 in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later called the Section of Fine Arts, of the Treasury Department. The WPA was the largest and most ambitious American New Deal agency, employing individuals to carry out public works projects.
Climate
| Climate data for Smithville, Texas | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) |
91 (33) |
98 (37) |
99 (37) |
99 (37) |
100 (38) |
102 (39) |
104 (40) |
108 (42) |
100 (38) |
91 (33) |
90 (32) |
107 (42) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 60 (16) |
65 (18) |
74 (23) |
76 (24) |
82 (28) |
87 (31) |
92 (33) |
93 (34) |
91 (33) |
84 (29) |
76 (24) |
61 (16) |
95 (35) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 40 (4) |
46 (8) |
57 (14) |
65 (18) |
70 (21) |
72 (22) |
77 (25) |
79 (26) |
72 (22) |
64 (18) |
56 (13) |
32 (0) |
59 (15) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 4 (−16) |
12 (−11) |
14 (−10) |
30 (−1) |
43 (6) |
50 (10) |
59 (15) |
54 (12) |
47 (8) |
22 (−6) |
10 (−12) |
3 (−16) |
3 (−16) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.71 (43) |
2.65 (67) |
5.51 (140) |
6.2 (160) |
5.38 (137) |
7.46 (189) |
0.84 (21) |
0.68 (17) |
1.83 (46) |
3.22 (82) |
3.10 (79) |
9.60 (244) |
57.59 (1,463) |
| Source: weather.com | |||||||||||||
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.5 square miles (9.1 km2), of which 3.5 square miles (9.1 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) (0.85%) is water.
Filmography
Smithville has its own music and film commission and continues to promote itself as a Film Friendly Community, a designation it received from the Texas Film Commission in 2008. Following is a list of productions that had filming locations in Smithville.
- Hope Floats starring Sandra Bullock and Harry Connick, Jr. was set and filmed in Smithville, and was released at theaters across the nation on May 29, 1998.
- The Tree of Life starring Brad Pitt, Sean Penn and Jessica Chastain was filmed in Smithville, and was released in May 2011. The film, which was directed by Terrence Malick, won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 2011. This film was nominated for three Oscars, including Best Cinematography, Best Director, and Best Picture at the 2012 Academy Awards ceremony.
- The film Natural Selection starring Rachael Harris was filmed in Smithville and released in 2011.
- The film Doonby starring John Schneider was filmed in Smithville in 2010, and was released in 2011.
- The Richard Linklater-directed film Bernie was filmed in Smithville. Released in 2011, the movie stars Jack Black, Shirley MacLaine and Matthew McConaughey.
- The horror-thriller film Beneath the Darkness starring Dennis Quaid, Tony Oller and Aimee Teegarden was released in 2012.
- Smithville has also been the location for several commercials, notably Valero Energy Corporation and Dairy Queen.
Guinness World Records
On December 2, 2006, at the city's 16th Annual Festival of Lights, Smithville broke the Guinness World Record for the world's largest gingerbread man. The record breaking "man" measured over 20 feet (6.1 m) long and weighed 1,308 lb, 8 oz. Some of the ingredients used were 750 pound of flour, 49 gallons of molasses and 72 dozen eggs. The pan used in the baking now stands as a monument at the James H. Long Railroad Park in Smithville. The record has since been broken by a Norwegian IKEA display.
- Smithville from the Handbook of Texas Online
Education
Smithville is served by the Smithville Independent School District and home to the Smithville High School Tigers.
Austin Community College has a campus in nearby Elgin, TX, and Austin, 40 miles to the west, boasts multiple major universities.
Notable people
- Bettye Caldwell, educator
- Thomas Carter, actor and Emmy Award-winning director
- Hannibal Lokumbe (also known as "Hannibal"), jazz trumpeter and composer
- Balor Moore, major league baseball pitcher born in Smithville
- Sonny Rhodes, blues singer and lap steel guitar player
- DJ Screw (Robert Earl Davis, Jr.), hip hop artist; born in Smithville and later moved to Houston
Images for kids
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Smithville High School
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US post office on Main Street
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Texas historical marker at City Hall
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Saint Paul Catholic Church
See also
In Spanish: Smithville (Texas) para niños
