Uddevalla facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Uddevalla
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![]() Overlooking the centre of Uddevalla
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Country | Sweden |
Province | Bohuslän |
County | Västra Götaland County |
Municipality | Uddevalla Municipality |
Area | |
• Total | 16.92 km2 (6.53 sq mi) |
Population
(31 December 2015)
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• Total | 34 781 |
• Density | 1,845/km2 (4,780/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Uddevalla is a lively town located in Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It is the main town of Uddevalla Municipality. In 2015, about 34,781 people lived there.
This town is special because it sits on a bay in the south-eastern part of Skagerrak. The beaches of Uddevalla are famous for being full of seashells. In fact, Uddevalla has one of the biggest shell-banks in the whole world!
Uddevalla also has an important port. It used to have a very large shipyard called Uddevallavarvet. This shipyard was the biggest employer in the region of Bohuslän during the 1960s. However, a tough economic time in the 1970s led to the shipyard closing in 1985.
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Uddevalla's Rich History
Uddevalla officially became a town with special town privileges in 1498. But people believe it was a busy place for trade long before that. In the past, Uddevalla was part of Norway. Its name today comes from the original Norwegian name Oddevald, which later changed to Oddevold.
Because of its location close to Sweden and Denmark, Uddevalla was often attacked. In 1612, Swedish troops burned it down. It was burned down again in 1644 by another Swedish commander. In 1658, Uddevalla became part of Sweden after a peace agreement called the treaty of Roskilde.
However, the Norwegians took the town back a year later. Then, in 1660, it was given back to Sweden in the peace treaty of Copenhagen. Norway tried to take Uddevalla and a nearby fortress many times after that, with the last attempt in 1788.
During the 1700s and 1800s, Uddevalla's main way to make money was by herring fishing. The town also had many big fires that caused a lot of damage. The worst fire was in 1806, when almost the entire town burned down. Only four houses were left, and 4,000 people lost their homes.
In the 1800s, Uddevalla faced tough times. The town struggled to recover after the big fire and because herring fishing decreased. Also, the opening of the Trollhätte Canal affected its trade.
Things started to get better for Uddevalla in the 1870s and 1880s. New industries began to arrive. A Scottish businessman named William Thorburn helped a lot with this. He was amazed by the town's beauty and moved there in 1822. He started many businesses, especially textile companies. Building a new railroad, the Bohus Line, also helped the town's economy grow stronger. A very important person in Uddevalla's history was Ture Malmgren, who published newspapers and was a forward-thinking politician.
Uddevalla was also one of the twelve Swedish towns that hosted matches during the 1958 FIFA World Cup. These games were played at the Rimnersvallen stadium.
Uddevalla Today: The 21st Century
After the Swedish shipyard problems in the 1980s, when the Uddevallavarvet closed, Uddevalla faced economic challenges. However, over the past thirty years, the town has recovered well. The number of people living in Uddevalla is now slowly but steadily increasing again.
Learning in Uddevalla
All the high schools in Uddevalla are managed as one big school. It's called Uddevalla Gymnasieskola, which means "Uddevalla High School". This is now the largest high school in Sweden! The school has 4,000 students who attend different branches:
- Agneberg – Focuses on Social studies.
- Sinclair (High school) – For students interested in The arts and Media studies.
- Östrabo 1 – Specializes in Science studies.
- Östrabo Y – Provides training for heavy industry jobs.
- Margretegärde – Offers both Social studies and Science studies.
There are also many primary schools in Uddevalla for younger students. Some of them include:
- Äsperödskolan
- Västerskolan
- Fridaskolan
- Ramnerödsskolan
- Norgårdenskolan
- Norrskolan
- Sommarhemsskolan
Sports and Fun in Uddevalla
Sports Arenas
Agnebergshallen is an indoor sports arena. It is used for many different sports, including handball.
The home ground for the IK Oddevold football team is the outdoor arena Rimnersvallen. Right next to Rimnersvallen is a large indoor arena called the Rimnershallen. This indoor arena is used for handball, floorball, and other sports.
Local Sports Teams
Uddevalla is home to many sports clubs. Here are some of them:
Football Clubs
- IK Oddevold
- IFK Uddevalla
- IFK Lane
- Herrestad AIF
- IK Rössö
- IK Svane
- Rosseröds IK
Hockey Clubs
- Uddevalla HC
Handball Clubs
- GF Kroppskultur(GFK)
- Uddevalla HK(UHK)
Floorball Clubs
- Walkesborg 99
- Herrestad AIF
Futsal Clubs
- IFK Uddevalla Futsal – This team won the Swedish Championship in the 2016/2017 season!
- IK Oddevold Futsal
Uddevalla's Sister Cities
Uddevalla has twin town or sister city relationships with several places around the world. This means they share cultural ties and friendly connections:
Jõhvi, Estonia
Loimaa, Finland
Mosfellsbær, Iceland
North Ayrshire, Scotland, United Kingdom
Okazaki, Japan
Skien, Norway
Thisted, Denmark
Famous People from Uddevalla
Many talented people come from Uddevalla! Here are some of them:
- Oscar Akermo - a tattoo artist
- Jenny Alm - a handball player
- Marianne Aminoff - an actress
- Eva Andersson - a swimmer
- Håkan Andersson - a motocross racer
- Eva Andersson-Dubin - a doctor and model
- Mikael Appelgren - a handball player
- Johan Arneng - a football player
- Percy Barnevik - a business leader
- Signe Barth - a painter
- Lars Bäckström - a politician
- Peter Berggren - a swimmer
- Beata Bergström - a photographer
- Rebecka Blomqvist - a football player
- Sofie Börjesson - a handball player
- Johanna Bundsen - a handball player
- Einar Dahl - a politician
- Jonas Dahlberg - an artist
- Martin Dahlin - a football player
- Robert Dahlqvist - a musician
- Klas Eksell - an army Major General
- Edvard Evers - a priest
- Caroline Farberger - a business leader
- Lisa Fonssagrives - a model and photographer
- Mathias Fredriksson - a cross country skier
- Knut Fridell - a wrestler
- Joel Gistedt - an ice hockey player
- Berndt Grundevik - an army Major General
- Liselott Hagberg - a politician
- Hans Håkansson - a football player and journalist
- Jack Hermansson - a mixed martial artist
- Linnéa Hillberg - an actress
- Per Johansson - a handball player
- Arnrid Johnston - a sculptor
- Jessica Karlsson - a golfer
- Karl-Axel Karlsson - a sports shooter
- Kim Kärnfalk - a singer
- Agneta Klingspor - an author
- Johan Philip Korn - a painter
- Patrik Liljestrand - a handball player
- Carl Linde - a football manager
- Birger Ljungström - an engineer
- Jonas Patrik Ljungström - a mapmaker
- Karla López - a politician
- Therèse Lundin - a swimmer
- Agnes Magnell - an architect
- Ture Malmgren - a journalist and politician
- Ellen Mattson - a writer
- Jonas Olsson - a music producer
- Anders Osborne - an American singer/songwriter
- Jeanna Oterdahl - an educator and author
- Johan Patriksson - a football player
- Cristina Husmark Pehrsson - a politician
- Örjan Persson - a football player
- Angelo Vega Rodriguez - a futsal player
- Ester Roeck-Hansen - an actress
- Lotten Rönquist - a painter
- Lars Schmidt - a director and publisher
- Erik Segerstedt - a singer
- Birger Simonsson - a painter
- Annica Smedius - an actress and singer
- Peter Spaak - a religious reformer
- Thomas Stenström - a singer/songwriter
- Anton Niklas Sundberg - a clergyman
- Peter Sunde - an entrepreneur and politician
- Alfred Swahn - a sports shooter
- Thomas Thorburn - an economist
- Lars Uno Thulin - an engineer and politician
- Henning von Krusenstierna - a Navy admiral
- Jack Vreeswijk - a singer and composer
- Sylvia Vrethammar - a singer
- Martin Wallström - an actor
- Cissi Wallin - an actress and radio personality
- Bo Wålemark - a football manager
- Axel Wenner-Gren - an entrepreneur
- Marie Wennersten-From - a golfer
- Herman Zetterberg - a jurist and politician
See also
In Spanish: Uddevalla para niños