Uebeschi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Uebeschi
|
||
|---|---|---|
|
||
 Uebeschi
Location in Switzerland
Uebeschi
Location in Canton of Bern
|
||
| Country | Switzerland | |
| Canton | Bern | |
| District | Thun | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 4.42 km2 (1.71 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 685 m (2,247 ft) | |
| Population
(Dec 2020 )
|
||
| • Total | 718 | |
| • Density | 162.44/km2 (420.7/sq mi) | |
| Postal code |
3635
|
|
| Surrounded by | Amsoldingen, Blumenstein, Höfen, Längenbühl, Pohlern, Thierachern | |
Uebeschi is a small town, also called a municipality, in Switzerland. It is located in the canton of Bern, within the Thun area. It's a quiet place with a rich history and beautiful natural surroundings.
Contents
Discovering Uebeschi's Past
Uebeschi was first written about in the year 1233. Back then, its name was Ibisshe.
Ancient Times in Uebeschi
People lived in the Uebeschi area a very long time ago. Tools and items from the neolithic (New Stone Age) and Bronze Age have been found. These show that people were here thousands of years ago. Later, during the Roman era, parts of buildings, old coins, and even a stone path were discovered. This tells us there was a small Roman settlement here.
Uebeschi in the Middle Ages
During the Middle Ages, Uebeschi was part of a larger area called Thierachern. It was also linked to the church area of Thierachern. In 1417, the village was given to the Franciscan friars in Bern. These friars were a type of religious group.
However, in 1528, Bern changed its main religion to Protestantism. Because of this, the friars' property, including Uebeschi, became government property. Uebeschi then became part of the Amsoldingen area, under the rule of Bern.
Modern Uebeschi: From Farms to Commuters
For a long time, Uebeschi's economy was mostly about farming and raising cattle. Today, farming is still important. But many people who live in Uebeschi now travel to nearby cities like Bern or Thun for work.
Uebeschi's Geography and Nature
Uebeschi covers an area of about 4.4 square kilometers (1.7 square miles). Most of this land, about 89.1%, is used for farming. About 2.5% of the area is covered by forests. Buildings and roads make up about 7.3% of the land.
Lakes and Landscapes
Uebeschi is located about 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) southwest of Thun. It sits in a unique landscape with rolling hills called drumlins. These hills were formed by glaciers long ago.
The village of Uebeschi includes a smaller area called Kärselen and many scattered farmhouses. Lake Uebeschi, which the village is named after, is just south of the village. However, most of the lake belongs to the nearby towns of Amsoldingen and Höfen.
Uebeschi's Coat of Arms
The coat of arms for Uebeschi is simple but striking. It is a blue shield with three silver stars on it. This design is called Azure three Mullets Argent.
People and Population of Uebeschi
Uebeschi has a population of about 668 people (as of December 2012). Only a small number of these residents, about 1.3%, are foreign nationals.
Languages Spoken in Uebeschi
Most people in Uebeschi speak German. In fact, about 97.3% of the population speaks German as their main language. A smaller number of people speak French (1.2%) or Albanian (0.9%).
Who Lives in Uebeschi?
In 2013, the population was almost evenly split between males (51.3%) and females (48.7%). Most residents were Swiss citizens. About 30.7% of the people living in Uebeschi in 2000 were also born there. Many others were born in the same canton of Bern.
Age Groups in Uebeschi
As of 2012, young people (ages 0-19) make up about 26.8% of Uebeschi's population. Adults (ages 20-64) are the largest group, at 54.6%. Seniors (over 64 years old) make up 18.6% of the population.
Population Changes Over Time
The number of people living in Uebeschi has changed over the years. Here's a look at how the population has grown and shrunk:
Uebeschi's Economy and Jobs
In 2011, Uebeschi had a very low unemployment rate of only 0.69%. This means almost everyone who wanted a job had one.
Main Job Sectors
Many people in Uebeschi work in the primary economic sector. This includes jobs like farming. There were 90 people working in this area in 2011. The secondary sector, which includes manufacturing and construction, employed 28 people. The tertiary sector, which covers services like retail, hotels, and education, employed 44 people.
Commuting for Work
In 2000, many Uebeschi residents traveled to other towns for work. About 244 people commuted out of the municipality. Only 28 people commuted into Uebeschi for their jobs. This shows that Uebeschi is a place where many people live but work elsewhere.
Most people (57%) used a private car to get to work. About 13.4% used public transportation.
Taxes in Uebeschi
Uebeschi has some of the lowest local and canton taxes in the Bern area. For example, in 2012, a married couple with two children earning 150,000 CHF paid about 12.5% in taxes. This was lower than the average for the whole canton.
Religion in Uebeschi
According to a 2000 survey, most people in Uebeschi belong to the Swiss Reformed Church (72.3%). A smaller number (4.9%) are Roman Catholic. Some people belong to other Christian churches (12.54%) or are Muslim (1.03%). About 5% of the population did not belong to any church.
Education in Uebeschi
Education is important in Uebeschi. About 59.2% of the population has completed high school. About 13.3% have gone on to higher education, like university.
School System in Bern
The Canton of Bern has a specific school system. It starts with one year of optional Kindergarten. After that, students attend six years of Primary school. Then, they go to three years of lower Secondary school. In Secondary school, students are grouped based on their abilities. After this, they can choose to continue their education or start an apprenticeship (on-the-job training).
Schools in Uebeschi
During the 2012-2013 school year, 79 students attended classes in Uebeschi. This included 11 students in kindergarten and 68 students in primary school. Students in secondary school from Uebeschi go to a school in Thierachern.
In 2000, 49 students both lived and went to school in Uebeschi. However, 50 residents went to schools outside the municipality.
See also
In Spanish: Uebeschi para niños
