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Wanderlei Silva
Wanderlei Silva - Franz no MMA (cropped).jpg
Silva in 2015
Born Wanderlei César da Silva
(1976-07-03) 3 July 1976 (age 49)
Curitiba, Brazil
Other names The Axe Murderer
Residence Curitiba, Brazil
Height 5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Weight 185 lb (84 kg)
Division Middleweight
Light Heavyweight
Heavyweight
Reach 74 in (188 cm)
Fighting out of Curitiba, Brazil
Team Chute Boxe Academy (1996–2007)
Wand Fight Team (2007–present)
Kings MMA (2011–2018)
Evolução Thai Brasil (2018–present)
Trainer Rudimar Fedrigo
Cristiano Marcello
André Amado
Rank Black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Black prajiad in Muay Thai
Years active 1996–2018
Mixed martial arts record
Total 51
Wins 35
By knockout 27
By submission 1
By decision 7
Losses 14
By knockout 7
By decision 7
Draws 1
No contests 1
last updated on: 14 September 2011 (2011-09-14)

Wanderlei César da Silva (/ˈvændərl/ van-DƏR-lay; born 3 July 1976) is a Brazilian former mixed martial artist. He competed in Japan's Pride Fighting Championships and the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC).

Wanderlei holds records for most wins and knockouts in PRIDE history. He was the PRIDE Middleweight Champion. He also won the 2003 PRIDE Middleweight Grand Prix Tournament. He last competed for Bellator MMA. In February 2024, Silva was added to the "pioneer wing" of the UFC Hall of Fame.

Wanderlei Silva's Fighting Journey

Starting Out in MMA

Wanderlei Silva's fighting style is very aggressive. He learned Muay Thai and kickboxing from age 13. He trained at Chute Boxe Academy in his hometown of Curitiba. Later, he joined the Brazilian army. His fighting skills were quickly noticed. He was asked to join a Vale Tudo and Brazilian jiu-jitsu school.

Silva's first professional fight was on 1 November 1996. He won by knockout in the Brazilian Vale Tudo Fighting (BVF) event. He won another BVF match in 1997.

He fought in six matches across four International Vale Tudo Championship events. These took place from 1997 to 1999. He won five of these fights by knockout. His only loss was due to a cut above his eye. Silva won the IVC Cruiserweight belt in 1999. He earned the nickname "The Axe Murderer" after this win. In 2000, he also won a Meca World Vale Tudo event.

Fighting in the UFC

Silva joined the UFC on 16 October 1998. His first UFC fight was against Vitor Belfort. He lost this match in just 44 seconds. Silva won his next UFC fight on 7 May 1999. He knocked out Tony Petarra with knee strikes. On 14 April 2000, Silva fought for the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship. He lost this fight to Tito Ortiz by decision.

Becoming a PRIDE FC Legend

Silva made his debut in PRIDE on 12 September 1999. He fought Carl Ognibene. Silva showed strong grappling skills and landed many knee strikes. He won the fight by decision. This win set the stage for his amazing career in PRIDE.

From 1999 to 2004, Silva had an eighteen-fight winning streak in PRIDE. This included a draw and a no-contest. He became known as a very tough MMA fighter. He had a successful 5-year winning record in the middleweight division.

Silva fought Japanese star Kazushi Sakuraba three times. He won their first fight on 25 March 2001. He won by TKO with knees and a soccer kick. On 3 November 2001, Silva won the first-ever Pride middleweight championship. He defeated Sakuraba again when the doctor stopped the fight. Their third fight was on 10 August 2003. Silva knocked out Sakuraba with punches.

Silva faced Quinton "Rampage" Jackson on 9 November 2003. Silva won by TKO after many knee strikes. This win made Silva the 2003 PRIDE tournament champion. They fought again on 31 October 2004. Silva knocked Jackson out with knees. He successfully defended his Pride middleweight championship. In Japan, Silva was known for never losing to a Japanese opponent.

Silva's 5-year undefeated streak in PRIDE ended on 31 December 2004. He lost to Mark Hunt by a split decision. Hunt weighed much more than Silva. Many people thought the decision was unfair. Silva took this fight on very short notice. Despite the loss, Silva was named "Fighter of the Year" by Sherdog and the Wrestling Observer Newsletter.

Silva lost to Ricardo Arona on 28 August 2005. This was his first middleweight loss in PRIDE. However, it was not a title fight. So, Silva remained the middleweight champion. They had a rematch on 31 December 2005. Silva won this fight by split decision.

On 1 July 2006, Silva won his quarterfinal match in the Open Weight Grand Prix. He defeated Kazuyuki Fujita by TKO. On 10 September 2006, Silva lost to Mirko Cro Cop in the Heavyweight Grand Prix semifinals. Cro Cop knocked him out with a head kick.

Silva defended his Pride middleweight title against Dan Henderson on 24 February 2007. Henderson knocked out Silva in the third round. Henderson became the new middleweight champion. This was Silva's last PRIDE fight.

Back in the UFC Octagon

On 17 August 2007, the UFC announced Silva had signed with them. He returned to the Octagon on 29 December 2007. He faced Chuck Liddell in a highly anticipated match. Silva lost by decision. After the fight, he promised to deliver a win next time. This fight won the Fight of the Night award.

On 24 May 2008, Silva earned a quick knockout win. He defeated Keith Jardine in just 36 seconds. This earned him a "Knockout of the Night" bonus.

At UFC 92, Wanderlei fought Quinton Jackson again. Jackson had lost to Silva twice before. This time, Jackson knocked Silva out in the first round.

Silva faced Rich Franklin at UFC 99. Silva lost by decision. This fight also earned a "Fight of the Night" award. Silva then took time off for facial surgery. This surgery helped him breathe better.

Silva made his middleweight debut on 21 February 2010 at UFC 110. He fought Michael Bisping. Silva won by decision. This was his first win in almost two years. He said that hard work helps you get through tough times.

Silva was scheduled to fight Yoshihiro Akiyama at UFC 116. But he had to pull out due to broken ribs. He also had knee surgery in 2010.

On 2 July 2011, Silva fought Chris Leben at UFC 132. Leben won by knockout in just 27 seconds.

Silva fought Cung Le at UFC 139. Le landed some confusing kicks. But Silva landed big punches and knees in the second round. He broke Le's nose, and the referee stopped the fight. This fight earned them a "Fight of the Night" award.

Silva and Vitor Belfort coached The Ultimate Fighter: Brazil. A rematch with Belfort was planned but Belfort got injured. Silva then faced Rich Franklin again at UFC 147. Franklin won by decision. This fight also earned a "Fight of the Night" award.

Silva returned to the Saitama Super Arena in Japan on 3 March 2013. He fought Brian Stann. Silva won by knockout in the second round. This fight was exciting and earned "Fight of the Night" and "Knockout of the Night" awards.

In 2013, Silva coached The Ultimate Fighter: Brazil 3 against Chael Sonnen. A fight between them was planned. However, Silva was removed from the fight. This was because he did not take a random drug test. In 2015, a judge overturned a lifetime ban against Silva. In 2016, he was released from his UFC contract.

Later Career Fights

After his UFC contract ended, Silva competed in a tag team grappling match in Japan. This was for the Rizin Fighting Federation. He teamed with Kiyoshi Tamura against Kazushi Sakuraba and Hideo Tokoro. The match was a draw.

In July 2016, Silva announced he would return to MMA in Japan. He was part of Rizin's openweight tournament. He was set to fight Mirko Cro Cop again. But Silva withdrew due to an injury.

In March 2016, Bellator MMA announced they signed Silva. His ban from fighting in Nevada was reduced. He could fight again starting May 2017.

Silva made his Bellator debut on 24 June 2017. He fought Chael Sonnen at Bellator NYC. Silva lost by decision.

On 29 September 2018, Silva faced Rampage Jackson for a fourth time. He lost the fight by technical knockout. In September 2019, Silva's contract with Bellator ended.

On September 1, 2022, Silva officially announced his retirement from MMA. He said he was interested in boxing.

Wanderlei's Fighting Style

Silva was known for his tough and aggressive Muay Thai style. People described his fighting as "feral" and "terrifying." He was great at offensive striking. He used hooks, soccer kicks, and stomps. Silva was also dangerous when fighting close up. He used many short hooks and knee strikes. He also used headbutts when the rules allowed. Even though he preferred striking, he also had good Brazilian jiu-jitsu skills.

Life Outside the Ring

Wanderlei Silva and his wife have a son named Thor. He also has a daughter from a previous relationship.

In August 2012, Silva's father passed away in a car accident.

In April 2016, Silva became an American citizen. After living in the United States for years, he moved back to his hometown in Brazil.

In 2018, Silva shared that he has symptoms of chronic traumatic encephalopathy. This is a brain condition. He wants to donate his brain for research after he passes away.

Wanderlei Silva ran for a political position in Brazil in 2018 and 2022. He was not elected.

In October 2020, a book about Silva was published. It is called Sem Coleira and is in Portuguese.

Wand Fight Team

Wand Fight Team is a training organization for mixed martial arts. Wanderlei Silva leads it. It started in 2009 in Las Vegas. It used to have a location in Florida.

The Las Vegas gym has famous MMA instructors. They teach Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Muay Thai, wrestling, and fitness.

Awards and Achievements

Mixed Martial Arts Honors

  • Ultimate Fighting Championship
    • UFC Hall of Fame (Pioneer Wing, Class of 2024)
    • Fight of the Night (Five times)
    • Knockout of the Night (Two times)
    • Most knockouts in Zuffa, LLC history (19)
    • Most knockdowns in Zuffa, LLC history (27)
    • Tied for second most finishes in Zuffa, LLC history (20)
    • Tied for second most wins in Zuffa, LLC history (27)
  • Pride Fighting Championships
    • Pride Middleweight Championship (One time, first)
      • Four successful title defenses (a record for PRIDE)
      • Longest title reign in PRIDE FC history (1939 days)
      • 2003 Pride Middleweight World Grand Prix Championship
    • Most wins in PRIDE FC history (22)
    • Longest undefeated streak in PRIDE FC history (20)
    • Most knockouts in PRIDE FC history (15)
    • Most knockdowns landed in PRIDE FC history (18)
    • Tied for most finishes in PRIDE FC history (16)
    • Most significant strikes in PRIDE FC history (720)
  • International Vale Tudo Championship
    • IVC Light Heavyweight Championship (One time)
  • Wrestling Observer Newsletter
    • 2001 Most Outstanding Fighter
    • 2003 Fight of the Year
    • 2004 Fight of the Year
    • 2004 Most Outstanding Fighter
  • Sports Illustrated
    • 2004 Knockout of the Decade
  • MMAFighting.com
    • 2004 Light Heavyweight of the Year
  • Sherdog
    • 2004 Fighter of the Year
    • Mixed Martial Arts Hall of Fame
  • World MMA Awards
    • 2008 Fight of the Year
    • 2008 Knockout of the Year
    • 2018 Lifetime Achievement

Wanderlei Silva's Fight Record

Professional record breakdown
51 matches 35 wins 14 losses
By knockout 27 7
By submission 1 0
By decision 7 7
Draws 1
No contests 1
Res. Record Opponent Method Event Date Round Time Location Notes
Loss 35–14–1 (1) Quinton Jackson TKO (punches) Bellator 206 29 September 2018 2 4:32 San Jose, California, United States Heavyweight bout.
Loss 35–13–1 (1) Chael Sonnen Decision (unanimous) Bellator NYC 24 June 2017 3 5:00 New York City, New York, United States
Win 35–12–1 (1) Brian Stann KO (punches) UFC on Fuel TV: Silva vs. Stann 3 March 2013 2 4:08 Saitama, Japan Return to Light Heavyweight. Fight of the Night. Knockout of the Night.
Loss 34–12–1 (1) Rich Franklin Decision (unanimous) UFC 147 23 June 2012 5 5:00 Belo Horizonte, Brazil Catchweight (190 lb) bout. Fight of the Night.
Win 34–11–1 (1) Cung Le TKO (knees and punches) UFC 139 20 November 2011 2 4:49 San Jose, California, United States Fight of the Night.
Loss 33–11–1 (1) Chris Leben KO (punches) UFC 132 2 July 2011 1 0:27 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Win 33–10–1 (1) Michael Bisping Decision (unanimous) UFC 110 21 February 2010 3 5:00 Sydney, Australia Middleweight debut.
Loss 32–10–1 (1) Rich Franklin Decision (unanimous) UFC 99 13 June 2009 3 5:00 Cologne, Germany Catchweight (195 lb) bout. Fight of the Night.
Loss 32–9–1 (1) Quinton Jackson KO (punch) UFC 92 27 December 2008 1 3:21 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Win 32–8–1 (1) Keith Jardine KO (punches) UFC 84 24 May 2008 1 0:36 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Knockout of the Night. Knockout of the Year (2008).
Loss 31–8–1 (1) Chuck Liddell Decision (unanimous) UFC 79 29 December 2007 3 5:00 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Fight of the Night. Fight of the Year (2008).
Loss 31–7–1 (1) Dan Henderson KO (punches) Pride 33 24 February 2007 3 2:08 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Lost the Pride Middleweight Championship.
Loss 31–6–1 (1) Mirko Cro Cop KO (head kick) Pride Final Conflict 10 September 2006 1 5:26 Saitama, Japan 2006 Pride Heavyweight Grand Prix Semifinal.
Win 31–5–1 (1) Kazuyuki Fujita TKO (punches and soccer kicks) Pride Critical Countdown 1 July 2006 1 9:21 Saitama, Japan 2006 Pride Heavyweight Grand Prix Quarterfinal.
Win 30–5–1 (1) Ricardo Arona Decision (split) Pride Shockwave 2005 31 December 2005 3 5:00 Saitama, Japan Defended the Pride Middleweight Championship.
Loss 29–5–1 (1) Ricardo Arona Decision (unanimous) Pride Final Conflict 2005 28 August 2005 2 5:00 Saitama, Japan 2005 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix Semifinal.
Win 29–4–1 (1) Kazuhiro Nakamura TKO (punches) Pride Critical Countdown 2005 26 June 2005 1 5:24 Saitama, Japan 2005 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix Quarterfinal.
Win 28–4–1 (1) Hidehiko Yoshida Decision (split) Pride Total Elimination 2005 23 April 2005 3 5:00 Osaka, Japan 2005 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix Opening Round.
Loss 27–4–1 (1) Mark Hunt Decision (split) Pride Shockwave 2004 31 December 2004 3 5:00 Saitama, Japan Openweight bout.
Win 27–3–1 (1) Quinton Jackson KO (knees) Pride 28 31 October 2004 2 3:26 Saitama, Japan Defended the Pride Middleweight Championship. Fight of the Year (2004).
Win 26–3–1 (1) Yuki Kondo KO (stomps) Pride Final Conflict 2004 15 August 2004 1 2:46 Saitama, Japan Non-title bout.
Win 25–3–1 (1) Ikuhisa Minowa KO (punches) Pride Bushido 2 15 February 2004 1 1:09 Yokohama, Japan Non-title bout.
Win 24–3–1 (1) Quinton Jackson TKO (knees) Pride Final Conflict 2003 9 November 2003 1 6:28 Tokyo, Japan Won the 2003 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix.
Win 23–3–1 (1) Hidehiko Yoshida Decision (unanimous) 2 5:00 2003 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix Semifinal. Fight of the Year (2003).
Win 22–3–1 (1) Kazushi Sakuraba KO (punch) Pride Total Elimination 2003 10 August 2003 1 5:01 Saitama, Japan 2003 Pride Middleweight Grand Prix Opening Round.
Win 21–3–1 (1) Hiromitsu Kanehara TKO (corner stoppage) Pride 23 24 November 2002 1 3:40 Tokyo, Japan Defended the Pride Middleweight Championship.
Win 20–3–1 (1) Tatsuya Iwasaki TKO (head kick and punches) Pride Shockwave 28 August 2002 1 1:16 Tokyo, Japan Non-title bout.
Draw 19–3–1 (1) Mirko Cro Cop Draw (time limit) Pride 20 28 April 2002 5 3:00 Yokohama, Japan Heavyweight bout. Match fought under special rules.
Win 19–3 (1) Kiyoshi Tamura KO (punch) Pride 19 24 February 2002 2 2:28 Saitama, Japan Defended the Pride Middleweight Championship.
Win 18–3 (1) Alexander Otsuka TKO (doctor stoppage) Pride 18 23 December 2001 3 2:02 Fukuoka, Japan Non-title bout.
Win 17–3 (1) Kazushi Sakuraba TKO (doctor stoppage) Pride 17 3 November 2001 1 10:00 Tokyo, Japan Won the inaugural Pride Middleweight Championship.
Win 16–3 (1) Shungo Oyama TKO (punches) Pride 14 - Clash of the Titans 27 May 2001 1 0:30 Yokohama, Japan
Win 15–3 (1) Kazushi Sakuraba TKO (knees and soccer kicks) Pride 13 - Collision Course 25 March 2001 1 1:38 Saitama, Japan
Win 14–3 (1) Dan Henderson Decision (unanimous) Pride 12 - Cold Fury 23 December 2000 2 10:00 Saitama, Japan Return to Light Heavyweight.
NC 13–3 (1) Gilbert Yvel NC (Yvel kicked in groin) Pride 11 - Battle of the Rising Sun 31 October 2000 1 0:21 Osaka, Japan Heavyweight debut. An inadvertent groin kick from Silva rendered Yvel unable to continue.
Win 13–3 Guy Mezger KO (punches) Pride 10 - Return of the Warriors 27 August 2000 1 3:45 Saitama, Japan
Win 12–3 Todd Medina KO (knees) Meca Vale Tudo 2 12 August 2000 1 0:39 Curitiba, Brazil
Loss 11–3 Tito Ortiz Decision (unanimous) UFC 25 14 April 2000 5 5:00 Tokyo, Japan For the vacant UFC Light Heavyweight Championship.
Win 11–2 Bob Schrijber Submission (rear-naked choke) Pride Grand Prix 1st Round 30 January 2000 1 2:42 Tokyo, Japan
Win 10–2 Daijiro Matsui Decision (unanimous) Pride 8 21 November 1999 2 10:00 Tokyo, Japan
Win 9–2 Carl Malenko Decision (unanimous) Pride 7 12 September 1999 2 10:00 Yokohama, Japan
Win 8–2 Tony Petarra KO (knee) UFC 20 7 May 1999 1 2:53 Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Win 7–2 Eugene Jackson TKO (submission to punches) IVC 10: World Class Champions 27 April 1999 1 0:32 Brazil Won the IVC Light Heavyweight Championship.
Win 6–2 Adrian Serrano KO (punches and soccer kick) IVC 9: The Revenge 20 January 1999 1 0:22 Aracaju, Brazil
Loss 5–2 Vitor Belfort TKO (punches) UFC Brazil 16 October 1998 1 0:44 São Paulo, Brazil
Win 5–1 Mike van Arsdale KO (punch and soccer kick) IVC 6: The Challenge 23 August 1998 1 4:00 São Paulo, Brazil
Loss 4–1 Artur Mariano TKO (doctor stoppage) IVC 2: A Question of Pride 15 September 1997 1 13:10 São Paulo, Brazil
Win 4–0 Egidio da Costa TKO (submission to punches) 1 2:27
Win 3–0 Sean Bormet KO (kick) 1 1:19
Win 2–0 Marcelao Barbosa TKO (shoulder injury) Brazilian Vale Tudo 10 1 July 1997 1 0:20 Brazil
Win 1–0 Dilson Filho KO (punch) Brazilian Vale Tudo 6 1 November 1996 1 3:35 Brazil

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See also

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