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Williamston, North Carolina
Washington Street
Washington Street
Flag of Williamston, North Carolina
Flag
Official seal of Williamston, North Carolina
Seal
Motto(s): 
"Easy Living with Hometown Values"
Location of Williamston, North Carolina
Location of Williamston, North Carolina
Country United States
State North Carolina
County Martin
Area
 • Total 4.51 sq mi (11.68 km2)
 • Land 4.51 sq mi (11.68 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
62 ft (19 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 5,248
 • Density 1,163.38/sq mi (449.14/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
27892
Area code(s) 252
FIPS code 37-74220
GNIS feature ID 2406889

Williamston is a town and the county seat of Martin County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 5,248 at the 2020 census. It is located in North Carolina's Inner Banks region. The closest major city is Greenville, approximately 28 miles (45 km) to the southwest.

History

Williamston was founded in 1779, and named after William Williams, a local military commander during the American Revolution.

Williamston was the focus of activity in the Civil Rights Movement. Beginning in June 1963, civil rights activists protested at City Hall for 29 consecutive days led by Golden Frinks. The Ku Klux Klan was very active in this part of the state during this time, including a well-documented rally in Williamston on October 5, 1963, attended by mostly local residents but with several carloads of attendees traveling over 150 miles to attend.

On August 3, 2023, Martin General Hospital in Williamston announced that it would suspend operations due to Quorum Health, which operated the hospital, filing for bankruptcy. The hospital said that it faced challenges due to a declining population and residents opting to go to other hospitals. The next day, former hospital employees organized a protest after its closure. They said the goal was to get the attention of an elected official in hopes they would rethink the decision of the hospital being shut down. On August 14–15, Governor Roy Cooper visited Williamston to hold roundtable discussions about the lack of access of medical care in rural areas. He used the recent closure of the hospital as an example of why he supported expanding Medicaid across rural areas of North Carolina. On October 5, four clinics in Williamston also closed, further adding to the current healthcare crisis in the town.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), all land. Williamston is on the Roanoke River.

Major highways include US 13, US 17 and US 64.

Climate

Climate data for Williamston, North Carolina, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1952–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 80
(27)
86
(30)
89
(32)
95
(35)
97
(36)
101
(38)
101
(38)
101
(38)
100
(38)
97
(36)
86
(30)
82
(28)
101
(38)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 73.3
(22.9)
75.0
(23.9)
81.0
(27.2)
86.3
(30.2)
90.6
(32.6)
94.7
(34.8)
95.9
(35.5)
94.5
(34.7)
90.9
(32.7)
86.0
(30.0)
79.5
(26.4)
74.0
(23.3)
97.4
(36.3)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 51.8
(11.0)
54.9
(12.7)
62.0
(16.7)
71.4
(21.9)
78.2
(25.7)
85.3
(29.6)
88.5
(31.4)
86.9
(30.5)
81.8
(27.7)
73.0
(22.8)
63.1
(17.3)
55.3
(12.9)
71.0
(21.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 42.5
(5.8)
45.2
(7.3)
51.8
(11.0)
60.8
(16.0)
68.5
(20.3)
76.3
(24.6)
79.9
(26.6)
78.4
(25.8)
73.0
(22.8)
62.6
(17.0)
52.7
(11.5)
45.8
(7.7)
61.4
(16.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 33.1
(0.6)
35.4
(1.9)
41.7
(5.4)
50.1
(10.1)
58.8
(14.9)
67.3
(19.6)
71.4
(21.9)
69.9
(21.1)
64.3
(17.9)
52.1
(11.2)
42.2
(5.7)
36.3
(2.4)
51.9
(11.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 17.1
(−8.3)
21.6
(−5.8)
26.7
(−2.9)
35.0
(1.7)
45.0
(7.2)
54.5
(12.5)
62.0
(16.7)
60.0
(15.6)
51.8
(11.0)
36.9
(2.7)
27.1
(−2.7)
23.0
(−5.0)
15.6
(−9.1)
Record low °F (°C) −3
(−19)
8
(−13)
7
(−14)
24
(−4)
34
(1)
45
(7)
51
(11)
49
(9)
40
(4)
22
(−6)
20
(−7)
4
(−16)
−3
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.69
(94)
3.22
(82)
4.13
(105)
3.72
(94)
3.69
(94)
5.13
(130)
5.75
(146)
5.70
(145)
6.92
(176)
4.29
(109)
3.39
(86)
3.57
(91)
53.20
(1,351)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.4
(1.0)
0.5
(1.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 10.9 9.8 11.3 9.9 10.4 10.0 11.3 10.8 10.3 8.2 8.5 10.9 122.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 616
1870 520 −15.6%
1880 482 −7.3%
1890 751 55.8%
1900 912 21.4%
1910 1,574 72.6%
1920 1,800 14.4%
1930 2,781 54.5%
1940 3,966 42.6%
1950 4,975 25.4%
1960 6,924 39.2%
1970 6,570 −5.1%
1980 6,159 −6.3%
1990 5,503 −10.7%
2000 5,843 6.2%
2010 5,511 −5.7%
2020 5,248 −4.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Williamston racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,638 31.21%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,234 61.62%
Native American 23 0.44%
Asian 60 1.14%
Other/Mixed 147 2.8%
Hispanic or Latino 146 2.78%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 5,248 people, 2,274 households, and 1,388 families residing in the town.

Arts and culture

Williamston has long been a town centered around equine activity. Its logo showcases a horse and the town houses one of the largest agricultural centers in Eastern North Carolina - The Senator Bob Martin Agricultural Center. Many events including horse shoes, rodeos, tractor pulls, and monster truck shows take place in the Agricultural Center. Williamston also draws thousands of people to its annual "Carolina Country Stampede" each year in September which is a two-day festival showcasing local food, vendors, business owners and bands typically with a well known headlining band to end the Festival such as Emerson Drive in 2017.

Education

Williamston is one of the communities that is covered by Martin County Schools, a public school district that covers the entire county. The schools in the Williamston area include:

  • Williamston Primary School, a school serving grades PK-2.
  • E.J Hayes Elementary School, a school serving grades 3-5.
  • Riverside Middle School, a school serving grades 6-8.
  • Riverside High School, a school serving grades 9-12.

Williamston is also home to Martin Community College, a public community college which is unique among other community colleges for having its own equine health program.

Infrastructure

Williamston, North Carolina - Fire, Rescue, EMS
Williamston Fire Rescue EMS

Emergency services

The Williamston Fire Rescue EMS responds to approximately 2,500 fire, rescue, EMS or hazardous materials calls per year, and covers a 122 sq mi (320 km2) area. It has 19 full-time members, and approximately 37 volunteers.

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Williamston (Carolina del Norte) para niños

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