Windom, Minnesota facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Windom
|
|
|---|---|
Shops in downtown Windom
|
|
Location of Windom
within Cottonwood County, Minnesota |
|
| Country | United States |
| State | Minnesota |
| County | Cottonwood |
| Platted | 1871 |
| Incorporated | 1875 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.26 sq mi (11.03 km2) |
| • Land | 4.09 sq mi (10.61 km2) |
| • Water | 0.16 sq mi (0.42 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,362 ft (415 m) |
| Population
(2010)
|
|
| • Total | 4,646 |
| • Estimate
(2019)
|
4,386 |
| • Density | 1,071.06/sq mi (413.53/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes |
56101, 56118
|
| Area code(s) | 507 |
| FIPS code | 27-70798 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0654245 |
Windom is a city in Cottonwood County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 4,646 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Cottonwood County and is situated in the Coteau des Prairies.
Although it is a small, rural farming community, Windom is host to several parks including a disc golf course at Mayflower Park. The Des Moines River flows through Windom and serves as a gentle, rapid-free canoeing spot.
Contents
History
Windom was platted in June 20, 1871 by A.L. Beach, an engineer for the Sioux City and St. Paul Railroad. Twelve lots were created and sold for $100 on the first day. It was incorporated as a village in 1875 and reincorporated on September 9, 1884. The city was named after William Windom, who served as a United States Senator from Minnesota from 1881–1883, and was United States Secretary of the Treasury under presidents James Garfield, Chester Arthur and Benjamin Harrison, by Judson W. Bishop.
Geography
Windom lies 1,362 feet (415 m) above sea level. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.33 square miles (11.21 km2), of which, 4.16 square miles (10.77 km2) is land and 0.17 square miles (0.44 km2) is water. Windom is located on the Coteau des Prairies, a ridge extending from South Dakota to Iowa separating Cottonwood County into two watersheds. The watersheds drain into the Minnesota and Mississippi rivers. The Des Moines River flows through Windom.
Climate
The average mean Winter temperature in Windom is 16 °F (−9 °C), in Spring it is 44.7 °F (7.1 °C), in Summer it is 69.8 °F (21.0 °C), and in Fall it is 46.1 °F (7.8 °C) The record high for Windom was set on August 1, 1988 at 105 °F (41 °C) The record low was set on January 7, 1988 at −36 °F (−38 °C). The maximum rainfall was 8.84 inches (225 mm), achieved on September 23, 2010.
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record high °F (°C) | 65 (18) |
66 (19) |
84 (29) |
93 (34) |
98 (37) |
103 (39) |
103 (39) |
105 (41) |
100 (38) |
91 (33) |
80 (27) |
64 (18) |
105 (41) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 27 (−3) |
32 (0) |
44 (7) |
60 (16) |
72 (22) |
82 (28) |
85 (29) |
82 (28) |
75 (24) |
61 (16) |
43 (6) |
29 (−2) |
85 (29) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 7 (−14) |
12 (−11) |
24 (−4) |
35 (2) |
47 (8) |
57 (14) |
62 (17) |
59 (15) |
50 (10) |
37 (3) |
24 (−4) |
11 (−12) |
7 (−14) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −36 (−38) |
−31 (−35) |
−25 (−32) |
6 (−14) |
20 (−7) |
33 (1) |
42 (6) |
32 (0) |
22 (−6) |
9 (−13) |
−17 (−27) |
−28 (−33) |
−36 (−38) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | .9 (23) |
.75 (19) |
1.97 (50) |
3.24 (82) |
3.55 (90) |
4.56 (116) |
4.05 (103) |
3.52 (89) |
3.29 (84) |
2.18 (55) |
1.67 (42) |
.98 (25) |
30.66 (778) |
| Source: Weather.com | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 443 | — | |
| 1890 | 835 | 88.5% | |
| 1900 | 1,944 | 132.8% | |
| 1910 | 1,749 | −10.0% | |
| 1920 | 2,123 | 21.4% | |
| 1930 | 2,123 | 0.0% | |
| 1940 | 2,807 | 32.2% | |
| 1950 | 3,165 | 12.8% | |
| 1960 | 3,691 | 16.6% | |
| 1970 | 3,952 | 7.1% | |
| 1980 | 4,666 | 18.1% | |
| 1990 | 4,283 | −8.2% | |
| 2000 | 4,490 | 4.8% | |
| 2010 | 4,646 | 3.5% | |
| 2019 (est.) | 4,386 | −5.6% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 4,646 people, 1,994 households, and 1,201 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,116.8 inhabitants per square mile (431.2/km2). There were 2,171 housing units at an average density of 521.9 per square mile (201.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.1% White, 1.4% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 3.7% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.0% of the population.
There were 1,994 households, of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.4% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.8% were non-families. 35.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.91.
The median age in the city was 42.6 years. 23.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 21.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.
Economy
On December 1, 1987, Windom adopted the Minnesota "Star City" program to promote economic development and pursue the "Star City" designation. The city received the designation in August 1988.
Windom's largest employers are Toro, Windom Public Schools-ISD 177, and Fortune Transportation with 600, 176, and 175 employees respectively. Windom is home to one of eight Toro manufacturing facilities. It is also the headquarters of Big Game Treestands.
Windom has a labor force of 2,378, of whom 2,295 are employed; 85 are unemployed, creating an unemployment rate of 3.5%. The largest industries are educational services, health care and social assistance, with 26.3% of the employed population, and manufacturing, with 18.6% of the employed population.
Education
Windom is home to several schools: Windom Area Middle/High School, Winfair Elementary School, Bridges Preschool and Red Rock Ridge ALC. It also has two private or church preschools: Busy Bees and Sunshine School.
Windom Area Middle/High School
Windom Area Middle/High School is home to students grade 4-12 due to renovations in 2003. The building originally only housed grades 5-12 after the renovations, but had to accommodate 4th-grade students starting in 2011 due to overcrowding in the elementary school building. Roughly 300 students attend the high school (grades 9-12) and 350 attend the middle school (grades 4-8). The school is led by Principal Jake Tietje and Superintendent Wayne Wormstadt.
Infrastructure
Transportation
U.S. Highway 71, Minnesota Highway 60, and Minnesota Highway 62 are three of the main routes through the city.
Notable people
- Larry Buhler - Professional football player
- Shorty Elness - Professional football player
- Dennis C. Frederickson - businessman, Minnesota state legislator, and Mayor of Windom
- Elaine Harder - Minnesota state legislator
- Aaron Horkey - Artist
- Johnny Olson - Game show announcer
- Maria Schneider - Grammy Award-winning jazz composer
- Heather Van Norman - Star athlete and mother to Odell Beckham Jr of the Los Angeles Rams
See also
In Spanish: Windom (Minnesota) para niños
