1130s facts for kids
The 1130s was a ten-year period that saw important changes in Europe. New leaders rose, and impressive buildings were completed. This decade was a time of both religious and political shifts that shaped the future.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1100s 1110s 1120s – 1130s – 1140s 1150s 1160s |
| Years: | 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 |
| Categories: | Births – Deaths – Architecture Establishments – Disestablishments |
Contents
Key Events of the 1130s
Vézelay Abbey: A Masterpiece of Stone
In the 1130s, a beautiful church in Vézelay, France, was completed. This church is a great example of Romanesque architecture. Romanesque buildings are known for their thick walls, round arches, and large, solid look. The church at Vézelay features amazing stone carvings. These carvings often told stories from the Bible to people who couldn't read. They helped teach important lessons through art.
Pope Innocent II is Chosen
In the year 1130, Innocent II was chosen to be the pope. The pope is the leader of the Catholic Church. Being elected pope is a very important event. It means he becomes the spiritual head for many Christians around the world. Popes often played a big role in both religious and political matters during this time.
Portugal Gets Its First King
A very important event happened in 1139 for the country of Portugal. Alphonso I became the very first king of Portugal. Before this, Portugal was a county within a larger kingdom. Alphonso I fought hard to make Portugal an independent country. When he became king, it meant Portugal was officially its own nation with its own ruler. This was a huge step in the history of Portugal.
Images for kids
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A robot, symbolizing new ideas and progress.
