1160s facts for kids

The 1160s was a decade in the 12th century. It started on January 1, 1160, and ended on December 31, 1169. This period saw important changes in Europe and Asia, including new cities being founded and powerful leaders emerging.

Important Events

New Cities and Kingdoms

• The city of Leipzig in what is now Germany officially became a city. This was an important step for its growth and trade.
• England began to take more control over Ireland. This started a long period of English influence in Ireland.

Famous People Born

During the 1160s, several people were born who would become very important in history.

Pope Innocent III

• Pope Innocent III was born around 1160 or 1161. He became one of the most powerful popes in the history of the Catholic Church. He played a big role in politics and religion across Europe.

Emperor Takakura of Japan

• Emperor Takakura was born in 1161. He was an emperor of Japan, ruling during a time when powerful samurai clans were gaining more control.

Genghis Khan

• Genghis Khan was born around 1162. He was a legendary leader who united many nomadic tribes to create the huge Mongol Empire. His empire became one of the largest in history.

Important Leaders and Figures

This decade also saw important leaders continue their work or come to power.

Archbishops of Canterbury

• Theobald of Bec was the Archbishop of Canterbury until 1161. He was a very important religious leader in England.
• Thomas Becket became the Archbishop of Canterbury in 1162. He was a close friend of King Henry II but later had serious disagreements with the king over the power of the church. This led to a famous conflict.