1772 facts for kids
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 17th century – 18th century – 19th century |
Decades: | 1740s 1750s 1760s – 1770s – 1780s 1790s 1800s |
Years: | 1769 1770 1771 – 1772 – 1773 1774 1775 |
The year 1772 was a time of big changes and important events around the world. Kings gained more power, and countries saw their borders change. It was also a year when some famous people were born and others passed away.
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What Happened in 1772?
Big Changes in Sweden
In 1772, Gustav III of Sweden became a very powerful king. He created a new set of rules for the country, called a constitution. This new constitution gave him almost complete control over Sweden. It was a major shift in how the country was governed.
The Gaspee Affair
On June 9, a British ship called the Gaspee ran aground near Rhode Island in America. American colonists, who were unhappy with British rule, attacked and burned the ship. This event was an important step leading up to the American Revolution. It showed how much tension there was between the colonists and Great Britain.

The First Partition of Poland
On August 5, a major event happened in Europe called the First Partition of Poland. Three powerful countries – Russia, Prussia, and Austria – decided to divide parts of Poland among themselves. This meant that Poland lost a lot of its land and became much smaller. It was a sad day for Poland's independence.

Famous People Born in 1772
King William I of the Netherlands
On August 24, William I of the Netherlands was born. He later became the very first King of the Netherlands. He played a big role in shaping his country after a long period of changes in Europe.
Sir William Congreve
An English inventor named Sir William Congreve was born on May 20. He is best known for inventing a type of rocket. His inventions were important for military technology at the time.
Notable People Who Died in 1772
Emanuel Swedenborg
On March 29, Emanuel Swedenborg passed away. He was a Swedish thinker and scientist. He wrote many books about his spiritual ideas and his thoughts on the world. He was also known for his work in mathematics and science.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: 1772 para niños