1865 facts for kids
The year 1865 was a very important year in history. Many big changes happened, especially in the United States. It was a time when a major war ended and new organizations began. People who would become famous artists and writers were also born this year.
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Big Events of 1865
In 1865, some really important things happened around the world.
The Salvation Army Begins
A man named William Booth started a new group called the Salvation Army. This organization helps people in need. They provide food, shelter, and support to those who are struggling. It grew into a worldwide movement.
American Civil War Ends
The American Civil War finally came to an end in 1865. This war was fought between the northern states (the Union) and the southern states (the Confederacy) in the United States. It was a very difficult time for the country. The war ended with the Union winning, which helped to unite the country again. It also led to the end of slavery in the United States.
Famous People Born in 1865
Many people who would become famous were born in 1865.
Paul Raud
On October 22, Paul Raud was born. He became a well-known Estonian painter. His art is still admired today.
Jean Sibelius
On December 8, Jean Sibelius was born in Finland. He became a very famous Finnish composer. He wrote many beautiful pieces of music, including seven symphonies. His music often sounds like the nature and stories of Finland.
Rudyard Kipling
On December 30, Rudyard Kipling was born. He was an English writer and poet. He wrote many famous stories and poems, like The Jungle Book and Kim. His stories are still loved by children and adults around the world.
Important Deaths in 1865
The year 1865 also saw the passing of some very important people.
Abraham Lincoln
On April 15, Abraham Lincoln, who was the President of the United States, sadly died. He was a very important leader during the American Civil War. He worked hard to keep the country together and to end slavery.
John Wilkes Booth
On April 26, John Wilkes Booth died. He was the person responsible for the death of President Abraham Lincoln.
Images for kids
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January 15: Union captures Fort Fisher.
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July 14: Matterhorn climbed.
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July 30: Steamer Brother Jonathan sinks.
See also
In Spanish: 1865 para niños