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Alpha facts for kids

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Quick facts for kids
Greek alphabet
Αα Alpha Νν Nu
Ββ Beta Ξξ Xi
Γγ Gamma Οο Omicron
Δδ Delta Ππ Pi
Εε Epsilon Ρρ Rho
Ζζ Zeta Σσ Sigma
Ηη Eta Ττ Tau
Θθ Theta Υυ Upsilon
Ιι Iota Φφ Phi
Κκ Kappa Χχ Chi
Λλ Lambda Ψψ Psi
Μμ Mu Ωω Omega
Other letters
Ϝϝ Digamma Ϟϟ Koppa
Ϛϛ Stigma Ϡϡ Sampi
Ͱͱ Heta Ϸϸ Sho
Ϻϻ San

Alpha is the very first letter of the Greek alphabet. It looks like Α (big letter) and α (small letter). People in Ancient Greece and today in Modern Greece use it to make the "a" sound.

What is Alpha?

In the system of Greek numerals, Alpha has a special value: it means the number 1. Many letters in other alphabets actually came from Alpha! For example, the letter A in the Roman alphabet (which we use for English) and the letter А in the Cyrillic alphabet (used in languages like Russian) both started from Alpha.

Where is Alpha Used?

Alpha is not just a letter; it's also used as a symbol in many areas of science and mathematics.

Alpha in Science

In physics and chemistry, Alpha often names special things. For example, an alpha particle is a tiny particle made of two protons and two neutrons stuck together. It's exactly like the center part (called the nucleus) of a helium atom!

Alpha in Math

In mathematics, especially in algebra, the symbol alpha (α) is often used to name angles. It's a handy way to talk about different angles in a problem. In statistics, alpha can also represent the statistical significance level, which helps scientists decide if their results are important.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Α para niños

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