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Bencollaghduff
Binn Dubh
Bencollaghduff from Benbaun.jpg
Bencollaghduff viewed from Benbaun, with Bencorr and Derryclare behind
Highest point
Elevation 696 m (2,283 ft)
Prominence 191 m (627 ft)
Listing 100 Highest Irish Mountains, Marilyn, Hewitt, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Naming
English translation black mountain or peak of hags [cormorants]
Language of name Irish
Geography
Bencollaghduff is located in Ireland
Bencollaghduff
Bencollaghduff
Location in Ireland
Location Galway, Ireland
Parent range Twelve Bens
OSI/OSNI grid L7978252992
Topo map OSi Discovery 37
Geology
Type of rock Pale quartzites, grits, graphitic Bedrock

Bencollaghduff (which means "black mountain" or "peak of hags" in Irish) is a mountain in Ireland. It stands at 696 metres (2,283 feet) tall. This makes it one of the highest peaks in Ireland.

Bencollaghduff is located in the middle of the Twelve Bens mountain range. This range is found within the Connemara National Park in Galway, Ireland. It is the third tallest mountain in the Twelve Bens. Only Benbaun (729 metres) and Bencorr (711 metres) are taller.

The mountain's height above the surrounding land is 191 metres (627 feet). This measurement is called its "prominence." Because its prominence is over 100 metres, Bencollaghduff is known as a Marilyn. It is also ranked as the 56th highest mountain in Ireland.

What's in a Name?

The name "Bencollaghduff" likely means "peak of the black hags." But don't worry, these "hags" are not witches! They are actually cormorant birds. Cormorants are large, dark birds that dive for fish.

The official Irish name for the mountain is "Binn Dhubh." However, some maps use "Binn Dubh." This shows how local people in Connemara say the name.

Hiking Adventures

Bencollaghduff is a popular spot for hikers. Many people climb it as part of the Glencoaghan Horseshoe walk. This walk is about 16 kilometres (10 miles) long. It usually takes 8 to 9 hours to complete. It is known as one of Ireland's best mountain walks.

There is an even longer route called the Owenglin Horseshoe. This walk is 20 kilometres (12 miles) long. It takes 10 to 12 hours and goes over more than twelve mountain tops.

In Books

The famous Irish writer Joseph O'Connor mentioned Bencollaghduff in his book Star of the Sea. He wrote about the "quartzite shale on the slopes of Bencollaghduff." Quartzite shale is a type of rock found on the mountain.

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