Canyon Lake (Arizona) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Canyon Lake |
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View from the Boulder Canyon Trail
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Location | Maricopa County, Arizona |
Coordinates | 33°32′37″N 111°26′12″W / 33.54361°N 111.43667°W |
Lake type | reservoir |
Primary inflows | Salt River |
Primary outflows | Salt River |
Basin countries | United States |
Surface area | 950 acres (380 ha) |
Average depth | 130 ft (40 m) |
Surface elevation | 1,660 ft (510 m) |
Canyon Lake is a beautiful lake in Arizona, a state in the United States. It's actually one of four large reservoirs, which are like big artificial lakes. These lakes were created by building dams on the Salt River.
The lake was formed when the Mormon Flat Dam was finished in 1925. It took two years to build this dam. Canyon Lake covers about 950 acres (380 ha) of water. It is the third and smallest of the four lakes along the Salt River. Two other lakes, Apache Lake and Roosevelt Lake, are located upstream (further up the river). The fourth lake, Saguaro Lake, is downstream (further down the river).
Canyon Lake is located about 15 miles (24 km) from Apache Junction, Arizona. It's also about 51 miles (82 km) east of Phoenix, a major city. The lake is inside the Superstition Wilderness area, which is part of the Tonto National Forest. It's a very popular spot for people from the Phoenix metropolitan area to visit and have fun.
Fun Things to Do at Canyon Lake
Canyon Lake offers many exciting activities. You can go hiking on trails, enjoy camping under the stars, or go boating on the water. The United States Forest Service helps manage all these fun things to do. Canyon Lake is also a popular stop if you're driving along the scenic Apache Trail route. This route goes from Apache Junction, Arizona, through Tortilla Flat, Arizona, and then leads to Apache Lake and Roosevelt Lake.
Fish You Might Find in Canyon Lake
Canyon Lake is home to many different kinds of fish. If you enjoy fishing, you might catch some of these:
- Rainbow Trout
- Largemouth Bass
- Smallmouth Bass
- Yellow Bass
- Crappie
- Sunfish
- Catfish (Channel)
- Walleye
- Carp