Casa Loma facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Casa Loma |
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![]() Exterior of Casa Loma in 2012
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General information | |
Type | Mansion; established as a museum in 1937 |
Architectural style | Gothic Revival |
Location | 1 Austin Terrace Toronto, Ontario M5R 1X8 |
Coordinates | 43°40′41″N 79°24′34″W / 43.6781°N 79.4095°W |
Current tenants | Liberty Entertainment Group (since 2014) |
Construction started | 1911 |
Completed | 1914 |
Cost | CA$5.4M |
Client | Sir Henry Pellatt |
Owner | City of Toronto |
Dimensions | |
Other dimensions | Grounds: 343,253 sqft |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 7 floors |
Floor area | 64,700 sq.ft. |
Design and construction | |
Architect | E. J. Lennox |
Official name: Casa Loma | |
Type: | Designated Part IV (Heritage Property) |
Designated: | 1987 |
Casa Loma is a huge castle-like house and garden in Toronto, Canada. Its name means "Hill House" in a mix of Spanish. It was built between 1911 and 1914 for a rich businessman named Sir Henry Pellatt.
Today, Casa Loma is a popular historic house museum. It's also a famous place for movies and TV shows. Many people choose it for weddings and special events.
Contents
Discovering Casa Loma's Past
Sir Henry Pellatt bought the land for Casa Loma in 1903. He hired E. J. Lennox, a famous architect, to design his dream home. Building started in 1911. First, they built the big stables, a potting shed, and a hunting lodge. These buildings were a short walk north of where the main house would be.
The hunting lodge was a two-story house with rooms for servants. Sir Henry lived there while the main mansion was being built. The stables were used as a construction site. Some of the old machinery is still in the rooms under the stables.
Building a Dream Castle
The main house cost about $3.5 million to build. It took 299 workers three years to finish. Construction stopped because World War I began. When finished, it had 98 rooms and was Canada's largest private home.
Casa Loma had many cool features for its time. It had an elevator and a huge oven that could cook an ox. There were also two secret passages in Sir Henry's office. Plans included a pool and three bowling lanes, but these were never finished.
Most of the third floor was left empty. Today, it holds a museum for The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada. Sir Henry Pellatt was a soldier in this regiment. He became a high-ranking officer and was even knighted.
From Home to Hotel
Sir Henry enjoyed his mansion for less than ten years. After the war, his finances became difficult. The city also raised his property taxes a lot. He had to sell many of his valuable art pieces and furniture. Sir Henry left Casa Loma in 1923.
In the late 1920s, Casa Loma became a fancy hotel. During Prohibition, it was a popular spot for rich Americans. A famous band, the Casa Loma Orchestra, played there.
Saving the Castle
The city took over Casa Loma in 1924 because of unpaid taxes. For years, the building was empty. In the 1930s, a radio host named Claire Wallace visited. She broadcast an appeal to save the building from being torn down.
Her message was heard by a local Kiwanis Club. In 1937, the Kiwanis Club of West Toronto leased Casa Loma. They started running it as a place for tourists to visit.
Wartime Secrets and New Management
During World War II, the stables were used for a secret project. They helped research and build sonar devices. These devices were used to find German U-boats. The area was hidden behind an "Under Repairs" sign. This helped keep the secret work hidden.
The Kiwanis Club managed Casa Loma for 74 years, until 2011. During this time, the mansion also got a big makeover. The city helped pay for a $33-million restoration project.
In 2014, a new company, Liberty Entertainment Group, took over. They agreed to spend more money to keep improving the mansion. They also opened a fancy restaurant inside Casa Loma.
Exploring Casa Loma's Design
Sir Henry brought skilled workers from Europe to design the furniture and details. Casa Loma has five acres of beautiful gardens. A tunnel connects the main house to the Hunting Lodge and the stables.
The Oak Room
The Oak Room is the most decorated room in Casa Loma. It was used for important events. Its walls are covered in wood panels. Three skilled workers spent three years carving them. The ceiling is also highly decorated.
Other Unique Rooms
The Conservatory is a beautiful room filled with plants. It also has a fountain. The Round Room is shaped to fit under one of the mansion's towers. Its doors and windows curve to match the room's shape.
Main Floor Rooms
- Billiards Room
- The Conservatory
- Dining Room
- Great Hall
- Library
- Oak Room
- Peacock Alley
- Sir Henry's Study
- Serving Room
- Smoking Room
Second Floor Rooms
- Sir Henry's Suite
- Sir Henry's Bathroom
- Lady Pellatt's Suite
- Lady Pellatt's Bathroom
- Girl Guides Exhibit
- Guest Suite
- Windsor Room
- Round Room
Third Floor Rooms
- The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada Regimental Museum
- Stairs to Towers
- The Kiwanis Room
- The Garden Room
- Servant's Room
- The Austin Room
Basement Areas
- Gift Shop (where bowling lanes and a shooting range were planned)
- Castle Café (where a gymnasium was planned)
- Swimming Pool (never completed)
- Wine Cellar
- Tunnel to Hunting Lodge and Stables
Stables Area
- Garage
- Potting Shed
- Standing Stalls with horses' names and box stalls
- Carriage Room
- Tack Rooms
- Hunting Lodge
Exterior Areas
- Gardens
- Parking lots
Special Exhibitions
Girl Guide Exhibit
The Girl Guide Exhibit opened on the second floor in 1973. Lady Pellatt often invited the Girl Guides to her home. Their first visit was in 1913. They explored the conservatories and stables. They even climbed to the top of a tower. Girl Guiding events still happen at Casa Loma today.
Vintage Car Exhibition
Since 2014, the garage and carriage room show off old cars. These cars are from the early 1900s.
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1922 Ford Model T Woody
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1924-1925 Ford Model T Touring
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1929 Ford Model A
Finding Casa Loma
Casa Loma is located on Austin Terrace in Toronto. It sits on a hill called Davenport Hill. This hill was once the shoreline of an ancient lake. From Casa Loma, you can see great views of Toronto.
The stables are at 330 Walmer Road. The Hunting Lodge is at 328 Walmer Road. You can get to Casa Loma by subway. The closest stations are St. Clair West and Dupont.
Casa Loma in Movies and TV
Casa Loma is a very popular place for filming movies and TV shows. It has been seen in many famous productions.
Some movies filmed here include:
- X-Men
- Chicago
- The Tuxedo
- Scott Pilgrim vs. the World
- Crimson Peak
- The Pacifier
- Ready or Not
It has also appeared in TV shows like:
- Warehouse 13
- Twitches and Twitches Too
- Titans (as Wayne Manor)
- Being Erica
- Goosebumps (A Night In Terror Tower)
- Hemlock Grove
- The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones and Shadowhunters
- Strange Paradise
Casa Loma was even turned into Hogwarts for a Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows event. It also became The Beast's Castle for Disney's 2017 live-action Beauty and The Beast movie. In 2022, a music video for the song Wait for U by Future and Drake was filmed here.
See also
In Spanish: Casa Loma para niños
- Mary Lake Augustinian Monastery
- List of museums in Toronto