Eutaw, Alabama Facts for Kids

Eutaw (pronounced YOO-taw) is a city in Greene County, Alabama, United States. It is also the county seat, which means it's the main town where the county government is located. In 2020, about 2,937 people lived there. The city got its name from the Battle of Eutaw Springs, an important battle during the American Revolutionary War.

History of Eutaw
Geography of Eutaw
Population of Eutaw
- What the Census Shows
  - 2020 Census
  - 2010 Census
Notable People from Eutaw
See also

History of Eutaw

Early Days and Growth

Eutaw was planned out in December 1838. This happened when people in Greene County decided to move their main government office from a town called Erie. Eutaw officially became a city on January 2, 1841.

A Time of Change

After the American Civil War, during a period called the Reconstruction Era, Eutaw saw some difficult times. This was a time when the country was trying to rebuild and bring everyone together again. There were some acts of rebellion and violence in Eutaw during this period. For example, in 1870, a lawyer named Alexander Boyd was killed. Later that year, during an election, an event known as the Eutaw riot happened near the courthouse, where some people were killed.

Historic Buildings

Eutaw is special because it has many old buildings. There are twenty-seven antebellum structures, which means they were built before the Civil War. Many of these are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, which helps protect them. Some famous ones include the Coleman-Banks House and the First Presbyterian Church. The downtown area, called the Greene County Courthouse Square District, is also a historic place.

Important People and Groups

James Bevel, a key leader in the Civil Rights Movement, was buried in Eutaw in 2008. He helped plan important events like the 1963 Birmingham Children's Crusade. This movement worked to end unfair treatment and gain equal rights for all people.

Eutaw is also home to the Roman Catholic Convent of Our Lady of Consolata. The Consolata Sisters, a group of nuns, live there. They are known for their helpful work in the community, assisting people in need.

Geography of Eutaw

Where Eutaw Is Located

Eutaw is located in the eastern part of Greene County. It's about 3 miles west of the Black Warrior River. This river is a great place for boats, and there's a public area called Finches Ferry where people can access it.

Roads and Travel

Two major roads, U.S. Route 11 and U.S. Route 43, go through the center of Eutaw. Alabama State Route 14 also passes through the city. If you travel on Interstates 20 and Interstate 59, you can reach Eutaw from Exit 40.

Tuscaloosa is about 34 miles northeast.
Meridian, Mississippi, is about 60 miles southwest.
Demopolis is about 24 miles south.
Greensboro is about 21 miles southeast.
Aliceville is about 27 miles northwest.

Size of the City

The United States Census Bureau says Eutaw covers about 12 square miles (31.1 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a small part being water.

Population of Eutaw

Historical population
Census	Pop.	%±
1850	2,000	—
1880	1,101	—
1890	1,115	1.3%
1900	884	−20.7%
1910	1,001	13.2%
1920	1,359	35.8%
1930	1,721	26.6%
1940	1,895	10.1%
1950	2,348	23.9%
1960	2,784	18.6%
1970	2,805	0.8%
1980	2,444	−12.9%
1990	2,281	−6.7%
2000	1,878	−17.7%
2010	2,934	56.2%
2020	2,937	0.1%
U.S. Decennial Census 2013 Estimate

What the Census Shows

The United States Census counts how many people live in an area.

2020 Census

Eutaw racial composition
Race	Num.	Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)	447	15.22%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	2,408	81.99%
Native American	2	0.07%
Asian	5	0.17%
Other/Mixed	48	1.63%
Hispanic or Latino	27	0.92%

In 2020, Eutaw had 2,937 residents. There were 1,041 households and 551 families living in the town.

2010 Census

According to the 2010 United States Census, Eutaw had 2,934 people. There were 1,203 households. Most residents were Black or African American (80.2%), and 18.1% were White. A small number of people were Native American, Asian, or of two or more races. About 1.3% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

The average household had 2.40 people. About 25.8% of the population was under 18 years old. The median age was 39 years.

Notable People from Eutaw

Many interesting people have connections to Eutaw:

Benjamin F. Alexander – A state representative during the Reconstruction era.
Oliver H. Cross – A U.S. Representative from Texas.
Edward deGraffenried – A U.S. Representative from Alabama.
Cob Jarvis – A basketball player and coach for the University of Mississippi.
Bill Lee – A professional football player.
Matthew Leonard – A soldier who received the Medal of Honor for his bravery in the Vietnam War.
James McQueen – A successful businessman.
Willie Powell – A baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues.
Bo Scarbrough – A professional football player.

Eutaw, Alabama facts for kids

Contents