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Fred MacMurray
Fred MacMurray - publicity.JPG
MacMurray in the 1930s
Born
Frederick Martin MacMurray

(1908-08-30)August 30, 1908
Died November 5, 1991(1991-11-05) (aged 83)
Occupation Actor
Years active 1929–1978
Political party Republican
Spouse(s)
Lillian Lamont
(m. 1936; died 1953)
June Haver
(m. 1954)
Children 4
Relatives Fay Holderness (aunt)

Frederick Martin MacMurray (born August 30, 1908 – died November 5, 1991) was a famous American actor. He starred in over one hundred movies and a very popular TV show. His acting career lasted for almost 50 years!

Fred MacMurray became a major movie star in 1935. One of his most well-known roles was in the movie Double Indemnity. From 1959 to 1973, he appeared in many beloved Disney films. These included The Shaggy Dog, The Absent-Minded Professor, and Follow Me, Boys!. He also played Steve Douglas in the long-running TV series My Three Sons.

Fred MacMurray: A Star for All Ages

Early Life and Education

Frederick Martin MacMurray was born on August 30, 1908, in Kankakee, Illinois. His parents were Maleta and Frederick Talmadge MacMurray. His father was a talented concert violinist. Fred's aunt, Fay Holderness, was also a performer in vaudeville shows and movies.

When Fred was a baby, his family moved to Madison, Wisconsin. His father taught music there. Later, they moved to Beaver Dam, which was his mother's hometown. Fred went to school in Quincy, Illinois. He then earned a full scholarship to Carroll College in Waukesha, Wisconsin. While in college, he played the saxophone in many local bands. He did not finish college, but he was ready for a career in entertainment!

His Amazing Acting Career

Fred MacMurray and Carole Lombard in Swing High Swing Low
Fred MacMurray with Carole Lombard in Swing High, Swing Low (1937)

Before becoming a movie star, Fred MacMurray was a singer. He recorded songs with famous orchestras in the 1930s. He also performed on Broadway, which is New York City's famous theater district. He was in shows like Three's a Crowd and Roberta.

In the 1930s, Fred started working in Hollywood. He acted with many big stars like Barbara Stanwyck, Henry Fonda, and Humphrey Bogart. He made seven films with Claudette Colbert, starting with The Gilded Lily. He also co-starred with Katharine Hepburn in Alice Adams and Joan Crawford in Above Suspicion. He made four movies with Carole Lombard, including Swing High, Swing Low.

Fred was often cast as a kind and thoughtful character in comedies and musicals. He became one of the highest-paid actors in Hollywood. In 1943, he earned $420,000 a year. This made him the highest-paid actor and the fourth-highest-paid person in the entire country!

Playing Different Kinds of Characters

Even though he was known as a "nice guy," Fred often said his favorite roles were when he played characters who were not so nice. One of his most famous "bad guy" roles was Walter Neff in the movie Double Indemnity. In this film, he played an insurance salesman who plans a crime with a greedy wife.

He also played Lieutenant Thomas Keefer in The Caine Mutiny. Six years later, he was Jeff Sheldrake in the Oscar-winning movie The Apartment. In this film, he played a corporate executive who was not a very good person.

In 1959, Fred's career took off even more when he starred as the father in the Disney film The Shaggy Dog.

Television Success with My Three Sons

From 1960 to 1972, Fred MacMurray starred in My Three Sons. This TV show was very popular and ran for a long time. While doing the show, he also made other movies. He played Professor Ned Brainard in The Absent-Minded Professor and its sequel Son of Flubber.

Fred was a smart businessman. His contract for My Three Sons allowed him to film all his scenes in just two short periods each year. This gave him more time to make movies, manage his ranch in Northern California, and play golf. Fred became one of the wealthiest actors because of his smart investments and careful spending. After his last movie, The Swarm, in 1978, he appeared in commercials for Greyhound Lines and a math program called chisenbop.

Personal Life and Family

Fred MacMurray Star HWF
Fred MacMurray's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6421 Hollywood Boulevard

Fred MacMurray was married two times. His first wife was Lillian Lamont. They married in 1936 and adopted two children, Susan and Robert. After Lillian passed away in 1953, Fred married actress June Haver in 1954. They adopted two more children, twin girls named Katherine and Laurie, in 1956. Fred and June's marriage lasted for 37 years, until his death.

Fred was also a successful businessman. In 1941, he bought a large piece of land in Northern California. He called it MacMurray Ranch. On his 1,750-acre ranch, he raised award-winning cattle and grew crops like prunes and apples. He also enjoyed painting, fishing, and skeet shooting. Fred wanted the ranch's farming history to be kept alive. So, after he died, the ranch was sold to a winery. Today, the winery makes wines under the "MacMurray Ranch" name. Fred's daughter, Kate MacMurray, lives on the ranch and helps with the wine business.

Health and Passing

Fred MacMurray and June Haver's grave
Fred MacMurray and June Haver's grave at Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City, California

Fred MacMurray was a heavy smoker throughout his life. He had throat cancer in the late 1970s, and it returned in 1987. In December 1988, he had a serious stroke that affected his right side and his speech. With therapy, he recovered quite a bit. After battling leukemia for over ten years, Fred MacMurray passed away from pneumonia on November 5, 1991, in Santa Monica, California.

Awards and Special Recognition

In 1939, artist C. C. Beck used Fred MacMurray as the first model for the superhero character who became Fawcett Comics' Captain Marvel. Fred was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical and Comedy for his role in The Absent-Minded Professor. In 1987, he was the very first person to be honored as a Disney Legend. This award celebrates people who have made important contributions to The Walt Disney Company.

Filmography

Film Roles

Year Title Role
1929 Why Leave Home? Uncredited
1929 Tiger Rose Rancher
1934 Friends of Mr. Sweeney Walk-on part
1935 Grand Old Girl Sandy
1935 The Gilded Lily Peter Dawes
1935 Car 99 Trooper Ross Martin
1935 Men Without Names Richard Hood / Richard 'Dick' Grant
1935 Alice Adams Arthur Russell
1935 Hands Across the Table Theodore Drew III
1935 The Bride Comes Home Cyrus Anderson
1936 The Trail of the Lonesome Pine Jack Hale
1936 13 Hours by Air Jack Gordon
1936 The Princess Comes Across Joe King Mantell
1936 The Texas Rangers Jim Hawkins
1937 Champagne Waltz Buzzy Bellew
1937 Maid of Salem Roger Coverman of Virginia
1937 Swing High, Swing Low Skid Johnson
1937 Exclusive Ralph Houston
1937 True Confession Kenneth Bartlett
1938 Cocoanut Grove Johnny Prentice
1938 Men with Wings Pat Falconer
1938 Sing You Sinners David Beebe
1939 Cafe Society Crick O'Bannon
1939 Invitation to Happiness Albert 'King' Cole
1939 Honeymoon in Bali Bill 'Willie' Burnett
1940 Remember the Night John Sargent
1940 Little Old New York Charles Brownne
1940 Too Many Husbands Bill Cardew
1940 Rangers of Fortune Gil Farra
1941 Virginia Stonewall Elliott
1941 One Night in Lisbon Dwight Houston
1941 Dive Bomber Joe Blake
1941 New York Town Victor Ballard
1942 The Lady Is Willing Dr. Corey T. McBain
1942 Star Spangled Rhythm Frank in Card-Playing Skit
1942 Take a Letter, Darling Tom Verney
1942 The Forest Rangers Don Stuart
1943 No Time for Love Jim Ryan
1943 Flight for Freedom Randy Britton
1943 Above Suspicion Richard Myles
1944 Standing Room Only Lee Stevens
1944 And the Angels Sing Happy Morgan
1944 Double Indemnity Walter Neff
1944 Practically Yours Daniel Bellamy
1945 Where Do We Go from Here? Bill Morgan
1945 Captain Eddie Edward Rickenbacker
1945 Murder, He Says Pete Marshall
1945 Pardon My Past Eddie York / Francis Pemberton
1946 Smoky Clint Barkley
1947 Suddenly, It's Spring Peter Morely
1947 The Egg and I Bob MacDonald
1947 Singapore Matt Gordon
1948 On Our Merry Way Al
1948 The Miracle of the Bells Bill Dunnigan
1948 An Innocent Affair Vincent Doane
1949 Family Honeymoon Grant Jordan
1949 Father Was a Fullback George Cooper
1950 Borderline Johnny McEvoy – aka Johnny Macklin
1950 Never a Dull Moment Chris
1951 A Millionaire for Christy Peter Ulysses Lockwood
1951 Callaway Went Thataway Mike Frye
1953 Fair Wind to Java Captain Boll
1953 The Moonlighter Wes Anderson
1954 The Caine Mutiny Tom Keefer
1954 Pushover Paul Sheridan
1954 Woman's World Sid Burns
1955 The Far Horizons Captain Meriwether Lewis
1955 The Rains of Ranchipur Thomas "Tom" Ransome
1955 At Gunpoint Jack Wright
1956 There's Always Tomorrow Clifford Groves
1957 Gun for a Coward Will Keough
1957 Quantez Gentry / John Coventry
1958 Day of the Badman Judge Jim Scott
1959 Good Day for a Hanging Marshal Ben Cutler
1959 The Shaggy Dog Wilson Daniels
1959 Face of a Fugitive Jim Larsen aka Ray Kincaid
1959 The Oregon Trail Neal Harris
1960 The Apartment Jeff D. Sheldrake
1961 The Absent-Minded Professor Professor Ned Brainard
1962 Bon Voyage! Harry Willard
1963 Son of Flubber Ned Brainard
1964 Kisses for My President Thad McCloud
1966 Follow Me, Boys! Lemuel Siddons
1967 The Happiest Millionaire Antony Drexel-Biddle
1973 Charley and the Angel Charley Appleby
1978 The Swarm Mayor Clarence Tuttle

Short Films

Year Title Role
1940 Screen Snapshots: Art and Artists Himself
1941 Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 1 Himself
1941 Popular Science Himself
1943 Show Business at War Himself
1943 The Last Will and Testament of Tom Smith Narrator
1949 Screen Snapshots: Motion Picture Mothers, Inc. Himself

Television Appearances

Year Title Role Notes
1954 The Jack Benny Program Himself Episode: "The Jam Session Show"
1955; 1958 General Electric Theater Richard Elgin / Harry Wingate Episodes: "The Bachelor's Bride" and "One Is a Wanderer"
1956 Screen Directors Playhouse Peter Terrance Episode: "It's a Most Unusual Day"
1957 The 20th Century-Fox Hour Peterson Episode: "False Witness"
1958 Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour Himself Episode: "Lucy Hunts Uranium"
1958 Cimarron City Himself Episode: "I, the People"
1960 The United States Steel Hour Himself Episode: "The American Cowboy"
1960–1972 My Three Sons Steve Douglas 380 episodes
1964 Summer Playhouse Himself Episode: "The Apartment House"
1974 The Chadwick Family Ned Chadwick Television film
1975 Beyond the Bermuda Triangle Harry Ballinger Television film

Theater Roles

Year Title
1930–31 Three's a Crowd
1933–34 Roberta

Radio Shows

  • Lux Radio Theater – Appeared in episodes like "The Gilded Lily" (1937) and "The Miracle of the Bells" (1948)
  • The Screen Guild TheaterThe Philadelphia Story (1942)
  • Screen Directors PlayhouseTake a Letter, Darling (1951)
  • Bright Star – George Harvey (1952–53)
  • Lux Summer TheatreThe Lady and the Tumblers (1953)
  • The Martin and Lewis Show – Himself (1953)

See also

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