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Hilliard, Florida
Town of Hilliard
Top, left to right: Railroad and watertower, City Hall, Hilliard Middle-Senior High School, Hilliard Mansion, Hilliard Airpark
Top, left to right: Railroad and watertower, City Hall, Hilliard Middle-Senior High School, Hilliard Mansion, Hilliard Airpark
Motto(s): 
"Aviation to Timber...A Community for Families"
Location in Nassau County and the state of Florida
Location in Nassau County and the state of Florida
Country  United States
State  Florida
County  Nassau
Settled 1881
Incorporated 1947
Government
 • Type Mayor–Commission
Area
 • Total 5.51 sq mi (14.26 km2)
 • Land 5.51 sq mi (14.26 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
59 ft (18 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,967
 • Density 538.77/sq mi (208.01/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
32046
Area code(s) 904, 324
FIPS code 12-30750
GNIS feature ID 0284033

Hilliard is a town in Nassau County, Florida, in the United States. It's located northwest of Jacksonville. Hilliard is part of the larger Jacksonville area. In 2020, about 2,967 people lived there.

In 2003, former Florida Governor Jeb Bush named Hilliard the "Rural Community of the Year." This was because the town worked with the YMCA to build a local center. The center included a swimming pool and a place to exercise.

Where is Hilliard Located?

Hilliard is located near the border between Florida and Georgia. It's also close to the big city of Jacksonville. The town covers an area of about 5.5 square miles (14.26 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

Hilliard's Climate

Hilliard has a warm and humid climate. Summers are hot and sticky. Winters are usually mild, meaning not too cold. This type of weather is called a humid subtropical climate.

How Many People Live in Hilliard?

Historical population
Census Pop.
1950 607
1960 1,075 77.1%
1970 1,205 12.1%
1980 1,869 55.1%
1990 1,751 −6.3%
2000 2,702 54.3%
2010 3,086 14.2%
2020 2,967 −3.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

Population Changes

The number of people living in Hilliard has changed over the years. In 2010, there were 3,086 people. By 2020, the population had slightly decreased to 2,967 people.

Who Lives in Hilliard?

Hilliard's Population by Race
(Hispanics are counted separately)
Race People in 2010 People in 2020 % in 2010 % in 2020
White 2,717 2,457 88.04% 82.81%
Black or African American 266 251 8.62% 8.46%
Native American 12 14 0.39% 0.47%
Asian 11 16 0.36% 0.54%
Pacific Islander 1 3 0.03% 0.10%
Some other race 4 4 0.13% 0.13%
Two or more races 31 137 1.00% 4.62%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 44 85 1.43% 2.86%
Total 3,086 2,967

In 2020, there were 2,967 people living in Hilliard. These people lived in 1,202 households, and 883 of these were families.

Hilliard's Economy

Hilliard is an important economic center for western Nassau County, along with Callahan. Its location near a railroad and major roads like US 1 helps its economy grow.

The area around Hilliard has many large forests. These trees are used to make paper and other wood products. Companies like Rayonier and The Moyer Company own much of the land used for tree farming.

Hilliard is also home to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Air Traffic Control Center. This center helps manage most of the commercial and civilian airplanes flying in the southeastern United States. The FAA center is a big employer in Hilliard. Many retired FAA employees choose to live in the area because of its quiet, rural lifestyle.

Long ago, Hilliard was a popular stop for tourists along US 1. However, when I-95 was built, many tourists started using the new highway instead. This caused tourism in Hilliard to decrease.

Arts and Culture

The Nassau County Public Library has a branch in Hilliard. The Hilliard Branch Library first opened in the 1970s.

Education in Hilliard

In 2000, about 25% of Hilliard's population was enrolled in some type of school. This included students from pre-school all the way to college.

Most adults in Hilliard have at least a high school diploma. Many also have some college education or a college degree.

Schools in Hilliard

Hilliard is part of the Nassau County School District.

  • Hilliard Elementary School teaches students from kindergarten to 5th grade.
  • Hilliard Middle-Senior High School is one school that teaches both middle school (grades 6-8) and high school (grades 9-12) students.

Transportation in Hilliard

Roads

Hilliard is located where County Road 108 meets US 1. US 1 is also known as US 301 and US 23 in this area. County Road 108 is called Second Street when it goes through Hilliard. This intersection has the only full traffic lights in town.

  • US 1 / US 23 / US 301 (New Kings Road)
  • CR 108
  • CR 115 (Old Dixie Highway)
  • CR 115A (Kings Ferry Road)

Railroads

Hilliard has one railroad line, the CSX Nahunta Subdivision. This line connects Jacksonville to Savannah, Georgia.

Air Travel

The Hilliard Airpark is a small airport for personal planes. It has hangars where planes can be stored. This airpark can also be used by helicopters to transport patients in emergencies.

Emergency Services

Nassau County Fire Rescue has two stations in Hilliard: Station 40 and Station 90 River Road. These stations help keep the community safe.

Famous People from Hilliard

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Hilliard (Florida) para niños

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