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Jerome Powell
Jerome H. Powell, Federal Reserve Chair (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2022
16th Chair of the Federal Reserve
Assumed office
February 5, 2018
President Donald Trump
Joe Biden
Donald Trump
Deputy Richard Clarida
Lael Brainard
Philip Jefferson
Preceded by Janet Yellen
Member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors
Assumed office
May 25, 2012
Nominated by Barack Obama
Preceded by Frederic Mishkin
Under Secretary of the Treasury for Domestic Finance
In office
April 7, 1992 – January 20, 1993
President George H. W. Bush
Preceded by Robert R. Glauber
Succeeded by Frank N. Newman
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Financial Institutions
In office
1990 – April 7, 1992
President George H. W. Bush
Preceded by David W. Mullins Jr.
Succeeded by John Cunningham Dugan
Personal details
Born
Jerome Hayden Powell

(1953-02-04) February 4, 1953 (age 72)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse
Elissa Leonard
(m. 1985)
Children 3
Education Princeton University (BA)
Georgetown University (JD)
Signature Signature of Jerome Powell

Jerome Hayden "Jay" Powell (born February 4, 1953) is an American lawyer and former investment banker. Since 2018, he has been the 16th chair of the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve is like the central bank of the United States. It helps manage the country's money and economy. Powell is expected to continue in this important role at least until 2026.

Jerome Powell's Early Life and School

Jerome Powell was born on February 4, 1953, in Washington, D.C.. He was one of six children. His parents were Patricia and Jerome Powell, who was a lawyer.

In 1971, Powell finished high school at Georgetown Preparatory School. It is a special school that helps students get ready for college.

He then went to Princeton University. In 1975, he earned a degree in political science. For a year, he worked for U.S. Senator Richard Schweiker.

Powell continued his education at Georgetown University Law Center. In 1979, he earned a law degree. While there, he was the main editor for the Georgetown Law Journal.

Jerome Powell's Career Journey

Governor Powell 150209 (cropped)
Powell speaks at the Columbus School of Law in February 2015
Donald Trump nominates Jerome Powell on November 2, 2017 (24291164288)
President Donald Trump nominates Powell in November 2017
Powell Sworn In (26224196568)
Powell takes the oath of office, given by Randal Quarles, as chair in February 2018
Powell Testimony 2018 (42753534974)
Powell speaks to the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs in 2018
P20211122AS-0958 (51846498916)
President Joe Biden with Powell and Lael Brainard in November 2021

In 1984, Powell started working in investment banking. This means he helped companies and people manage their money and investments. He worked for several financial companies, including The Carlyle Group.

In 1992, he worked for President George H. W. Bush. He was an under secretary for domestic finance. This role involved managing money matters within the U.S.

After leaving the Carlyle Group in 2005, Powell started his own investment company. From 2010 to 2012, he was a visiting scholar at a policy center. He then returned to public service.

In 2012, President Barack Obama chose him to be a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. This board helps make decisions about the nation's money.

Later, President Donald Trump chose Powell to be the chairman of the Federal Reserve. He took over from Janet Yellen. President Joe Biden later chose him for a second term.

Powell became known for being good at bringing people together. He also helped solve problems during the Obama administration.

In 2022, the Federal Reserve took steps to help the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Powell received praise for these actions. The Federal Reserve worked to keep prices stable and ensure many people had jobs.

Some people worried that the Federal Reserve's actions made asset prices too high. Asset prices are the value of things like stocks and property. Powell argued that helping with stable prices and full employment was more important.

Time magazine said Powell's actions "changed the Fed forever." Bloomberg News called him "Wall Street's Head of State." This showed how much his decisions affected the financial world.

In 2022, President Biden nominated Powell for a second term as Federal Reserve Chair. The Senate approved his nomination with a large majority. He began his second term on May 12, 2022.

Jerome Powell's Family and Interests

Jerome Powell married Elissa Leonard in 1985. They have three children. They live in Chevy Chase Village, Maryland. Elissa is involved in managing their village.

In 2019, Powell's wealth was estimated to be between $20 million and $55 million.

Powell has also served on the boards of several charities and schools. These include DC Prep, a public charter school, and The Nature Conservancy. He also helped start the Center City Consortium. This group supports 16 schools in poorer areas of Washington, D.C.

Powell is a member of the Republican Party. He is also a big fan of the American rock band the Grateful Dead.

See also

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