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Kohistan District, Pakistan facts for kids

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Kohistan
Kohistan District
Kohistan is noted for its dramatic mountain scenery
Kohistan is noted for its dramatic mountain scenery
Country Pakistan
Province Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Established 1 October 1976-2014
Headquarters Dasu
Languages Kohistani, Shina, Urdu, Pashto
Ethnicity Dardic Kohistanis, Pashtuns

Kohistan is a special place in Pakistan. Its name means "Land of Mountains," and it's easy to see why! This area is a district within the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province. It covers a large area of about 7,492 square kilometers (that's about 2,893 square miles). In 1998, about 472,570 people lived there.

Kohistan is famous for its amazing mountain views. It's a very important area because three huge mountain ranges meet here.

Where is Kohistan Located?

Kohistan is found in the northern part of Pakistan. It shares borders with Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan to the east and north. To the west, you'll find Swat and Shangla. To the south, it borders Mansehra and Battagram District.

How Kohistan is Governed

For a long time, Kohistan was one large district. But in 2014, the government decided to divide it into two smaller parts. These new parts are called Upper Kohistan and Lower Kohistan. This made it easier to manage the area. The main office, or Headquarters, for Kohistan is in a town called Dasu.

What People Do for a Living

Most people in Kohistan make their living through Farming and raising livestock like cows and goats. This has been the main way of life for a long time. In recent years, growing timber (trees for wood) has also become more important.

One challenge in Kohistan is that not many people can read and write. The number of people who can read is around 20%, which is one of the lowest in Pakistan.

Unique Mountain Environment

Kohistan is a truly special place for nature lovers. It's where three of the world's biggest mountain systems come together: the Hindu Kush, the Karakoram, and the Himalayas. Imagine mountains from three different giant chains all meeting in one spot!

This unique meeting point creates a very special environment. It means Kohistan has a rich variety of plants and animals. You can find some rare and amazing creatures here. For example, it's home to the beautiful western tragopan pheasant and the majestic snow leopard. These animals need the special mountain environment to survive.

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