Lakeland, Queensland facts for kids
Quick facts for kids LakelandQueensland |
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Lakeland Downs
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Population | 333 (2021 census) | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.07028/km2 (0.1820/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4871 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 4,738.0 km2 (1,829.4 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location | |||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Shire of Cook | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Cook | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Leichhardt | ||||||||||||||
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Lakeland is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cook, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Lakeland had a population of 333 people.
Contents
Geography
Lakeland is a small farming centre on the Cape York Peninsula. It is at the junction of the main Peninsula Developmental Road (which is paved all the way from Cairns to Lakeland), and the Mulligan Highway.
It contains a hotel, a cafe, and roadhouse and a small store. The main products are peanuts, maize, sorghum and cattle, coffee, tea and tropical fruits.
History
The village is named for William Lakeland who was one of the earliest prospectors of Cape York Peninsula.
Demographics
In the 2011 census, the locality of Lakeland had a population of 227 people.
In the 2016 census, the locality of Lakeland had a population of 299 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of Lakeland had a population of 333 people.
Heritage listings
Lakeland has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- Mareeba Mining District (15°58′39″S 144°55′58″E / 15.9776°S 144.9328°E): Nuggety Gully Water Race and Chinese Camp
Economy
At Lakeland, most of the irrigation water comes from farm dams. Licenses are required to extract surface or bore water for irrigation purposes. In 2012 there were 16 licenses to impound water in the Normanby catchment, with most occurring in the Lakeland area. Many of the dams are located on small creeks. Honey Dam is the largest and is located on Bullhead Creek, which flows into the Laura River. Dams are only permitted to store wet season run off.
The main products are cattle and cropping, including bananas.
Education
Lakeland State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls on the corner of Peninsula Developmental Road and the Mulligan Highway (15°51′25″S 144°51′24″E / 15.8569°S 144.8568°E). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 17 students with 2 teachers and 4 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).
There is no secondary school in Lakeland. The nearest government secondary school is Cooktown State School in Cooktown to the north-east. Given the distances involved, distance education and boarding school are other options.
Environmental
The Lakeland Agricultural Area Water Quality Monitoring Program is a project to work with landowners to monitor water quality.
In 2016 the Queensland Government purchased Springvale Station, a 56,295-hectare (139,110-acre) property situated in the east of the locality. Springvale Station was purchased to add to the State's protected area network and complement activities being taken to reduce sediment run-off entering the Normanby River catchment that flows into Princess Charlotte Bay and the Great Barrier Reef. The Department of Environment and Science contracted Cape York Natural Resource Management (Cape York NRM) to work with Traditional Owners, Griffith University, the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, and erosion, water quality and vegetation scientists to develop the Springvale Erosion Management Plan.
Springvale Station Nature Refuge provides important habitat for endangered or vulnerable flora and fauna including the Cooktown orchid, ghost bat, northern quoll, red goshawk, spectacled flying-fox, spotted-tailed quoll, Semon's leaf nosed bat and large eared-horseshoe bat. There is no public access on the Nature Refuge.
Amenities
Lakeland has a hotel, a cafe, and roadhouse and a hardware store.
Attractions
James Earl Lookout is off the Mulligan Highway, 14.7 kilometres (9.1 mi) SSE of the town (15°58′30″S 144°49′44″E / 15.9751°S 144.8289°E).
See James Earl for more information regarding the lookout namesake.
Transport
Lakeland Airport (YLND) is located north of the township, beside the Mulligan Highway.