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Lancaster County, Virginia facts for kids

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Lancaster County
Central Lancaster, the county seat, with the county courthouse visible
Central Lancaster, the county seat, with the county courthouse visible
Map of Virginia highlighting Lancaster County
Location within the U.S. state of Virginia
Map of the United States highlighting Virginia
Virginia's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Virginia
Founded 1651
Seat Lancaster
Largest town Kilmarnock
Area
 • Total 231 sq mi (600 km2)
 • Land 133 sq mi (340 km2)
 • Water 98 sq mi (250 km2)  42.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 10,919
 • Density 47.27/sq mi (18.25/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 1st

Lancaster County is a cool place in Virginia, right on a peninsula called the Northern Neck. It's a type of local government area called a county.

In 2020, about 10,919 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is called Lancaster.

Lancaster County is near where the Rappahannock River meets the Chesapeake Bay. This area is also known for growing grapes and making wine! It's the busiest county on the Northern Neck. The biggest town is Kilmarnock, Virginia.

A Look Back: History of Lancaster County

St marys whitechapel
The historic church of St. Mary's, Whitechapel, in Lancaster County. Mary Ball Washington, mother of George Washington, was born in this church's parish.

Lancaster County was created in 1651. It was formed from parts of Northumberland and York counties.

A very important person named Robert "King" Carter lived here in the 1700s. You can still see buildings from his time, like Christ Church and St. Mary's, Whitechapel.

Other cool historic places you can visit include the Lancaster Courthouse Historic District. This area has the Mary Ball Washington Museum and Library. You can also explore Belle Isle State Park and the Village of Morattico Historic District.

Exploring the Land: Geography of Lancaster County

Lancaster County covers about 231 square miles (598 square kilometers). A big part of it is water, about 98 square miles (254 square kilometers). The land area is about 133 square miles (344 square kilometers).

Neighboring Counties

Lancaster County shares its borders with a few other counties:

Main Roads and Highways

These are the major roads that help people get around Lancaster County:

  • SR 3
  • SR 200
  • SR 201
  • SR 222
  • SR 354

Who Lives Here: Population Changes

The number of people living in Lancaster County has changed over many years. Here's a quick look at how the population has grown and shrunk:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1790 5,638
1800 5,375 −4.7%
1810 5,592 4.0%
1820 5,517 −1.3%
1830 4,801 −13.0%
1840 4,628 −3.6%
1850 4,708 1.7%
1860 5,151 9.4%
1870 5,355 4.0%
1880 6,160 15.0%
1890 7,191 16.7%
1900 8,949 24.4%
1910 9,752 9.0%
1920 9,757 0.1%
1930 8,896 −8.8%
1940 8,786 −1.2%
1950 8,640 −1.7%
1960 9,174 6.2%
1970 9,126 −0.5%
1980 10,129 11.0%
1990 10,896 7.6%
2000 11,567 6.2%
2010 11,391 −1.5%
2020 10,919 −4.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010 2020

Towns and Communities

Lancaster County has several towns and smaller communities.

Towns

Census-Designated Places

These are areas that are like towns but aren't officially incorporated as one:

Other Small Communities

FieldNearLively
The area around Lively, a community in Lancaster County.

Fun Things to See and Do

Lancaster County has many interesting places to visit. The historic church of St. Mary's, Whitechapel was founded way back in 1669. Did you know that Mary Ball Washington, who was the mother of George Washington, was born in this church's area?

Rappahannock General Hospital is located in Kilmarnock. It's the only hospital on the Northern Neck.

Other cool attractions include:

  • Irvington Steamboat Museum
  • Windmill Point Beach
  • Belle Isle State Park
  • Chilton Woods State Forest
  • Ampro Shipyard
  • Historic Christ Church

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Lancaster (Virginia) para niños

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