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List of hills of West Sussex facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

West Sussex is a beautiful county in southeast England, known for its rolling hills. These hills are not just pretty to look at; many of them are important places for history, archaeology, and nature. They are also popular spots for hiking and exploring! This article lists some of the notable hills you can find in West Sussex.

Understanding Hills: Height and Prominence

When we talk about hills, we often think about their height. But there's another important measurement called "prominence."

What is Prominence?

Prominence measures how much a hill rises from the land around it. Imagine a hill standing alone on a flat plain; it would have high prominence. Now imagine a small bump on the side of a huge mountain; that bump would have low prominence. Hills with high prominence often offer amazing views because they stand out so much!

Hill Classifications

Hills are often grouped into different types based on their prominence. In West Sussex, you'll find three main types:

  • Marilyns: These are hills that rise at least 150 metres (about 500 feet) from the surrounding land. They are usually quite noticeable and often have great views.
  • HuMPs: This stands for "Hundred Metre Prominence." These hills rise at least 100 metres but less than 150 metres. They are still significant hills.
  • TuMPs: These hills rise at least 30 metres but less than 100 metres. The word "TuMP" comes from "Thirty Metre Prominence."

These classifications help people understand how important or noticeable a hill is.

Hills of West Sussex

Here is a list of some of the hills in West Sussex. You can see their height, how much they stand out (prominence), and what type of hill they are.

Hill Height (metres) Prominence (metres) Grid Reference Class Parent Hill Region Remarks Image
Black Down 280 191 SU919296 Marilyn, HuMP, TuMP Beacon Batch Greensand Ridge This is the highest point in West Sussex. The very top is in trees, a bit north of the trig point.
Black Down - geograph.org.uk - 8083
Black Down
Littleton Down 254.9 149.2 SU941149 HuMP, TuMP Butser Hill South Downs This is the second highest point in West Sussex. The top is covered in trees.
Littleton Down
Linch Down 248 111 SU848173 HuMP, TuMP Butser Hill South Downs This is the third highest point in West Sussex. The top is just east of the trig point.
Linch Down Roman road 2
Linch Down
Glatting Beacon 245 98 SU965131 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs The trig point is right at the top of this hill.
Glatting Beacon - geograph.org.uk - 1115815
Glatting Beacon
Beacon Hill 242 95 SU965131 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs There is an ancient burial mound (tumulus) at the top.
Beacon Hill trig point, South Harting 01
Beacon Hill
Chanctonbury Ring (Chanctonbury Hill) 240 217 TQ138120 Marilyn, HuMP, TuMP Leith Hill South Downs The very top is on the western edge of the famous Chanctonbury Ring.
Chanctonbury Hill, Tumulus - geograph.org.uk - 440569
Chanctonbury Ring
Harting Downs 229 68 SU794183 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs This hill has a grassy top.
Harting Downs - geograph.org.uk - 795339
Harting Downs
Devil's Dyke 217 114 SU794183 HuMP, TuMP Ditchling Beacon South Downs The top is very close to the trig point.
Devil's Dyke MMB 01
Devil's Dyke
Marley Heights 216 53 SU890302 TuMP Black Down, Sussex South Downs You can find a beech tree on the top, east of the farm.
Marley Common National Trust sign, on Marley Heights
Marley Heights
Truleigh Hill 216 67 TQ225108 (est.) TuMP Ditchling Beacon South Downs
Truleigh Hill - geograph.org.uk - 984183
Truleigh Hill
West Harting Down 216 80 SU762187 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs
Down to Downley - geograph.org.uk - 354131
West Harting Down
Kithurst Down 213 111 SU762187 HuMP, TuMP Butser Hill South Downs The top is flat and without special features, about 5 metres south of the trig point.
Kithurst Hill Trig Point - geograph.org.uk - 44628
Kithurst Down
Farm Hill 212 63 SU961145 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs The top of this hill is a crop field.
Hatch Farm Hill 211 43 SU898298 (est.) TuMP Black Down South Downs
West Hill 211 89 TQ279117 TuMP Ditchling Beacon South Downs There are no special features at the top.
West Hill - geograph.org.uk - 958096
West Hill
Barlavington Down 208 55 SU961155 TuMP Butser Hill South Downs The top is a field where crops are grown, with no special features.
Barlavington Down - geograph.org.uk - 231476
Barlavington Down
Telegraph Hill, Sussex 207 130 SU870264 HuMP, TuMP Black Down South Downs The top is about 5 metres northwest of a small house.
"Holly Wood" - geograph.org.uk - 264219
Telegraph Hill
Bow Hill 206 74 SU824112 (est.) TuMP Butser Hill South Downs
View Towards Bow Hill, Sussex - geograph.org.uk - 1759701
Bow Hill
St Roche's Hill 206 57 SU877110 (est.) TuMP Butser Hill South Downs
Telecommunications masts on St Roche's Hill - geograph.org.uk - 13302
St Roche's Hill
Wolstonbury Hill 206 66 TQ283138 (est.) TuMP Ditchling Beacon South Downs
Iron Age earthworks, Wolstonbury Hill - geograph.org.uk - 74606
Wolstonbury Hill
Bedham Hill 155 122 TQ014221 HuMP, TuMP Black Down South Downs The top is flat and has no special features, partly covered by trees.
Bridleway 3246 in Bedham Copse - geograph.org.uk - 258207
Bedham Hill
Thorney Island 6 6 SU765019 (est.) "Significant Island of Britain" None There might be another possible top near the church.
Great Deep, Thorney Island
Thorney Island

See also

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List of hills of West Sussex Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.