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Long Range Mountains facts for kids

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Long Range Mountains
Mekapiisk (Mi'kmaq)
Western Brook Pond.JPG
Western Brook Pond, a fjord in the Long Range Mountains.
(Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland)
Highest point
Peak The Cabox
Elevation 814 m (2,671 ft)
Geography
Country Canada
Province Newfoundland and Labrador
Range coordinates 49°19.5′N 57°48.25′W / 49.3250°N 57.80417°W / 49.3250; -57.80417
Parent range Appalachian Mountains

The Long Range Mountains are a cool mountain range located on the western coast of Newfoundland, an island in Canada. They are actually the northernmost part of the huge Appalachian Mountains, which stretch all the way down the eastern side of North America. In 2003, the International Appalachian Trail was extended through the Long Range Mountains. This allows adventurers to explore this beautiful area.

What Makes These Mountains Special?

NLW Table1 tango7174
Table Mountain (518 m [1,699 ft]) along the Trans-Canada Highway
NLW GrosMorne1 tango7174
The Long Range Mountains in Gros Morne National Park

The Long Range Mountains are very old. Some of their rocks are more than 1.5 billion years old! These ancient rocks are made of materials like quartz and feldspar. This area is part of what geologists call the Grenville Orogeny. This was a huge event that shaped the Earth's crust a very long time ago.

Parts of the Mountain Range

The Long Range Mountains run along the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. They include several interesting sections:

  • Anguille Mountains
  • Lewis Hills
  • Tablelands: This is a really unique part! It's a place where rocks from deep inside the Earth's mantle have been pushed up to the surface. It's like seeing the inside of our planet!
  • The main section of the Long Range Mountains: This part stretches northeast from the Tablelands, going through Gros Morne National Park.

Highest Peaks in the Long Range Mountains

Many tall peaks can be found in the Long Range Mountains. Here are some of the highest ones:

Highest Peaks of the Long Range Mountains
Rank Name Height in meters (m) Height in feet (ft)
1 The Cabox 814 2671
2 Gros Morne 807 2644
3 Blue Mountain 800 2625
4 Big Level 795 2608
5 Round Hill 763 2653
6 Rocky Harbour Hill 756 2480
7 Mount Saint Gregory 686 2251
8 Gros Paté 673 2208
9 Big Hill 659 2162
10 Old Crow 649 2129
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