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Marco Rubio
Official portrait of Secretary Marco Rubio.jpg
Official portrait, 2025
72nd United States Secretary of State
Assumed office
January 21, 2025
President Donald Trump
Preceded by Antony Blinken
Acting Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development
Assumed office
February 3, 2025
President Donald Trump
Preceded by Jason Gray
United States Senator
from Florida
In office
January 3, 2011 – January 20, 2025
Preceded by George LeMieux
Succeeded by Ashley Moody
94th Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives
In office
November 21, 2006 – November 18, 2008
Preceded by Allan Bense
Succeeded by Ray Sansom
Member of the Florida House of Representatives
from the 111th district
In office
January 25, 2000 – November 18, 2008
Preceded by Carlos Valdes
Succeeded by Erik Fresen
Personal details
Born
Marco Antonio Rubio

(1971-05-28) May 28, 1971 (age 53)
Miami, Florida, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse
Jeanette Dousdebes
(m. 1998)
Children 4
Education University of Florida (BA)
University of Miami (JD)
Signature

Marco Antonio Rubio ( born May 28, 1971) is an American politician, diplomat, and attorney serving as the 72nd United States secretary of state and acting administrator of USAID since 2025. A member of the Republican Party, he served from 2011 to 2025 as a United States senator from Florida and from 2006 to 2008 as the speaker of the Florida House of Representatives.

Early life and education

Marco Rubio in high school
Rubio's 1989 high school yearbook photo

Marco Antonio Rubio was born in Miami, Florida, the second son and third child of Mario Rubio Reina and Oriales (née García) Rubio. His parents were Cubans who immigrated to the United States in 1956 during the regime of Fulgencio Batista, two and a half years before Fidel Castro ascended to power after the Cuban Revolution.

Rubio has three siblings: older brother Mario, older sister Barbara (married to Orlando Cicilia), and younger sister Veronica (formerly married to entertainer Carlos Ponce). Growing up, his family was Catholic, though from age 8 to age 11 he and his family attended the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints while living in Las Vegas. During those years in Nevada, his father worked as a bartender at Sam's Town Hotel and his mother as a housekeeper at the Imperial Palace Hotel and Casino. He received his first communion as a Catholic in 1984 before moving back to Miami with his family a year later. He was confirmed and later married in the Catholic Church.

Rubio attended South Miami Senior High School, graduating in 1989. He attended Tarkio College in Missouri for one year on a football scholarship before enrolling at Santa Fe Community College (later Santa Fe College) in Gainesville, Florida. He earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from the University of Florida in 1993 and his Juris Doctor, cum laude, from the University of Miami School of Law in 1996. Rubio has said that he incurred $100,000 in student loans. He paid off those loans in 2012.

Career

Rubio with Floridians at Camp Leatherneck in Afghanistan in January 2011
Rubio visiting Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in May 2012
Preparing in February 2013 to deliver Republican address to the nation
Rubio prior to delivering the response to the State of the Union address in February 2013
Marco Rubio by Matt Johnson
Rubio in November 2015
POTUS arrives in Florida 170914-G-ZX620-226
President Donald Trump (left) with FEMA administrator Brock Long (center) and Rubio in September 2017
Marco Rubio and Mario DB meets with Juan Guaido (2)
Rubio meeting with Venezuelan presidential candidate and opposition leader Juan Guaidó in February 2020
Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen meet with U.S. Senator Marco Rubio in Miami, Florida in June 2016
Rubio with Taiwan's president Tsai Ing-wen in June 2016
Donald Trump, Marco Rubio, Jared Kushner, and Ivanka Trump visit a fourth grade classroom, March 2017
Rubio and President Trump (left) visit a fourth-grade classroom in Orlando, Florida on March 3, 2017

Rubio is a Cuban American from Miami, Florida. After serving as a city commissioner for West Miami in the 1990s, he was elected to represent the 111th district in the Florida House of Representatives in 2000. Subsequently, he was elected speaker of the Florida House; he served for two years beginning in November 2006. Upon leaving the Florida legislature in 2008 due to term limits, Rubio taught at Florida International University.

In a three-way race, Rubio was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2010. In April 2015, he launched a presidential bid instead of seeking reelection. He suspended his campaign for the presidency on March 15, 2016, after losing to Donald Trump in the Florida Republican primary. He then ran for reelection to the Senate and won a second term.

Despite his criticism of Trump during the 2016 Republican presidential primaries, Rubio endorsed him before the 2016 general election and was largely supportive of his presidency. Due to his influence on U.S. policy on Latin America during the first Trump administration, he was described as a "virtual secretary of state for Latin America". He is also considered to have been one of Congress's most hawkish members with regard to China and the Chinese Communist Party.

Rubio became Florida's senior senator in January 2019, following the defeat of former Senator Bill Nelson, and was reelected to a third term in 2022, defeating Democratic nominee Val Demings in a landslide victory. Rubio endorsed Trump for president in 2024 days before the Iowa caucuses.

In November 2024, President-elect Trump announced his intention to nominate Rubio as United States Secretary of State in his second administration. Rubio was confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate and took office on January 21, 2025.

Secretary of State (2025–present)

Vice President JD Vance swears in Marco Rubio
Vice President JD Vance swears in Marco Rubio on January 21, 2025.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio with the Foreign Ministers of Australia, India, and Japan
Rubio with Quad member countries' foreign ministers; S. Jaishankar, Penny Wong, and Takeshi Iwaya, 2025

He is the first Latino to serve in the position, making him the highest-ranking Hispanic American official in U.S. history. Rubio is also the first Floridian to serve as Secretary of State.

On January 24, 2025, Rubio announced the United States had rejoined the Geneva Consensus Declaration; a joint international agreement supporting women’s rights and optimal health.

In his first trip abroad as secretary of state, Rubio will travel to Panama, Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, and the Dominican Republic. The trip is intended to address curtailing illegal migration and Trump’s push to reclaim the Panama Canal.

In February 2025, Rubio met with El Salvador President Nayib Bukele and reached an agreement for the country to take in deported foreign nationals who committed crimes, in addition to jailed U.S. citizens and permanent residents.

Mike Waltz with Marco Rubio and Pete Hegseth
Rubio meeting with Michael Waltz and Pete Hegseth, January 28, 2025

Rubio supported Trump's proposal that the U.S. take over the Gaza Strip, saying that the U.S. "stands ready to lead and Make Gaza Beautiful Again" and pursues a lasting peace in the region for all people.

Political positions

Rubio supports balancing the federal budget, while prioritizing defense spending. He rejects the scientific consensus on climate change, which is that climate change is real, progressing, harmful, and primarily caused by humans, arguing that human activity does not play a major role and claiming that proposals to address climate change would be ineffective and economically harmful. He opposes the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) and has voted to repeal it.

Marco Rubio and Henry Kissinger in 2011 (1)
Rubio with former secretary of state Henry Kissinger in November 2011

Rubio supports setting corporate taxes at 25%, reforming the tax code, and capping economic regulations, and proposes to increase the social security retirement age based on longer life expectancy. He supports expanding public charter schools, opposes Common Core State Standards, and advocates closing the federal Department of Education.

Rubio's foreign policy approach has been described as "interventionist" and "hawkish". He is supportive of the Trans Pacific Partnership, saying that the U.S. risks being excluded from global trade unless it is more open to trade. On capital punishment, Rubio favors streamlining the appeals process.

Rubio is very hawkish in regard to China and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), and has been called one of the U.S. Congress's most hawkish members on China. Rubio believes that without a major effort to defeat China, the world is headed to "a new dark age of exploitation, conquest, and totalitarianism".

2020 Encontro com o Senador Marco Rubio (49638847603)
Rubio with Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro in March 2020

Rubio is a staunch supporter of Israel.

Personal life

Rubio Sworn In
Rubio (left) and his wife Jeanette after Rubio was sworn in as a U.S. senator by then-Vice President Joe Biden in January 2011

Rubio is Catholic and attends Mass at Church of the Little Flower in Coral Gables, Florida. He previously attended Christ Fellowship, a Southern Baptist Church in West Kendall, Florida.

In 1998, Rubio married Jeanette Dousdebes, a former bank teller and Miami Dolphins cheerleader, in a Catholic ceremony at the Church of the Little Flower. They have four children. Rubio and his family live in West Miami, Florida.

As of 2018, according to OpenSecrets.org, Rubio's net worth was negative, owing more than $1.8 million.

Electoral history

2010 Florida Senatorial Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Marco Rubio 1,059,513 84.6%
Republican William Kogut 111,584 8.9%
Republican William Escoffery 81,873 6.5%
Total votes 1,252,970 100.0%
2010 United States Senate election in Florida
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Marco Rubio 2,645,743 48.89% -0.54%
Independent Charlie Crist 1,607,549 29.71% +29.71%
Democratic Kendrick Meek 1,092,936 20.20% -28.12%
Libertarian Alexander Snitker 24,850 0.46% N/A
Independent Sue Askeland 15,340 0.28% N/A
Independent Rick Tyler 7,394 0.14% N/A
Constitution Bernie DeCastro 4,792 0.09% N/A
Independent Lewis Jerome Armstrong 4,443 0.08% N/A
Independent Bobbie Bean 4,301 0.08% N/A
Independent Bruce Riggs 3,647 0.07% N/A
Write-in 108 0.00% 0.00%
Majority 1,038,194 19.19% +18.08%
Turnout 5,411,106 48.25% -22.67%
Total votes 5,411,106 100.00%
Republican hold Swing
Cumulative results of the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Donald Trump 14,015,993 44.95%
Republican Ted Cruz 7,822,100 25.08%
Republican John Kasich 4,290,448 13.76%
Republican Marco Rubio 3,515,576 11.27%
Republican Ben Carson 857,039 2.75%
Republican Jeb Bush 286,694 0.92%
Republican Rand Paul 66,788 0.21%
Republican Mike Huckabee 51,450 0.16%
Republican Carly Fiorina 40,666 0.13%
Republican Chris Christie 57,637 0.18%
Republican Jim Gilmore 18,369 0.06%
Republican Rick Santorum 16,627 0.05%
2016 Republican National Convention delegate count
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Donald Trump 1,441 58.3%
Republican Ted Cruz 551 22.3%
Republican Marco Rubio 173 7.0%
Republican John Kasich 161 6.5%
Republican Ben Carson 9 0.4%
Republican Jeb Bush 4 0.2%
Republican Rand Paul 1 <0.01%
Republican Mike Huckabee 1 <0.01%
Republican Carly Fiorina 1 <0.01%
2016 Florida Senatorial Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Marco Rubio (Incumbent) 1,029,830 71.99%
Republican Carlos Beruff 264,427 18.49%
Republican Dwight Young 91,082 6.37%
Republican Ernie Rivera 45,153 3.16%
Total votes 1,430,492 100.00%
2016 United States Senate election in Florida
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Marco Rubio (incumbent) 4,835,191 51.98% +3.09%
Democratic Patrick Murphy 4,122,088 44.31% +24.11%
Libertarian Paul Stanton 196,956 2.12% +1.66%
Independent Bruce Nathan 52,451 0.56% N/A
Independent Tony Khoury 45,820 0.49% N/A
Independent Steven Machat 26,918 0.29% N/A
Independent Basil E. Dalack 22,236 0.24% N/A
Write-in 160 0.00% +0.00%
Total votes 9,301,820 100.0% N/A
Republican hold
2022 United States Senate election in Florida
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Marco Rubio (incumbent) 4,474,847 57.68% +5.70%
Democratic Val Demings 3,201,522 41.27% -3.04%
Libertarian Dennis Misigoy 32,177 0.41% -1.71%
Independent Steven B. Grant 31,816 0.41% N/A
Independent Tuan TQ Nguyen 17,385 0.22% N/A
Write-in 267 0.0% ±0.0%
Total votes 7,758,126 100.0% N/A
Republican hold

Honors and awards

Foreign honors

  •  Romania :
    • Order of the Star of Romania - Ribbon bar.svg Commander of the Order of the Star of Romania (2017)

Awards and recognitions

  • Everglades Champions award (2019)
  • Democracy Award for Innovation and Modernization (2024)

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Marco Rubio para niños

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