Marjorie Main facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Marjorie Main
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![]() Main in 1940
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Born |
Mary Tomlinson
February 24, 1890 Acton, Indiana, U.S.
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Died | April 10, 1975 Los Angeles, California, U.S.
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(aged 85)
Resting place | Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills, California |
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1916–1959 |
Spouse(s) |
Stanley LeFevre Krebs
(m. 1921; died 1935) |
Mary Tomlinson (born February 24, 1890 – died April 10, 1975), known professionally as Marjorie Main, was an American actress and singer. She was famous for playing strong, tough characters in movies. Many people remember her best as Ma Kettle in 10 Ma and Pa Kettle films.
Marjorie Main started her acting journey in vaudeville shows and on stage. Later, she appeared in many classic movies. Some of these include Dead End (1937), The Women (1939), Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), and Friendly Persuasion (1956).
Contents
Early Life and Education
Mary Tomlinson was born on February 24, 1890, near Acton, Indiana. Her father, Samuel J. Tomlinson, was a minister. Her mother was Jennie L. (McGaughey) Tomlinson. Mary was the second daughter in her family.
When she was three, her family moved to Indianapolis, Indiana. They later moved to other towns like Goshen and Elkhart, Indiana. In the early 1900s, her family settled on a farm near Fairland, Indiana.
Mary went to public schools in Fairland and Shelbyville. She then studied at Franklin College for a year. After that, she went to the Hamilton School of Dramatic Expression in Lexington, Kentucky. She finished her studies there in 1909 when she was 19.
After graduating, Mary worked as a drama teacher at Bourbon College in Paris, Kentucky. She only stayed for a year, saying she was fired for asking for more money. She then moved to Chicago and New York City to study acting. She chose the stage name Marjorie Main to avoid embarrassing her family, as her father did not approve of her acting career.
Marriage and Family
Marjorie Main married Stanley LeFevre Krebs on November 2, 1921. He was a psychologist and speaker. They met when she was performing on the Chautauqua circuit, which was like a traveling show with lectures and entertainment.
Marjorie often traveled with Krebs as he gave his lectures. They did not have any children together. They lived in New York City. During her marriage, Marjorie continued to act part-time in plays and started her film career in Hollywood in 1931. She said these were "the happiest years of her life."
Stanley Krebs died from cancer on September 26, 1935. After his death, Marjorie returned to acting full-time. She said losing him was "like losing a good friend."
Acting Career
Starting Out
Marjorie Main began her professional acting career by touring with a Shakespearean theater group. She also performed in a stock company in Fargo, North Dakota. After that, she started working in vaudeville, which was a popular type of stage entertainment.
On Stage
In the mid-1910s, Marjorie appeared in several plays. She toured in Cheating Cheaters in 1916. She made her Broadway theatre debut in Yes or No in 1918. She also performed with comedian W. C. Fields in a vaudeville skit called The Family Ford.
Not all her early plays were big hits. A House Divided closed after only one performance in 1923. However, Marjorie kept finding work on Broadway. She played Mae West's mother in The Wicked Age in 1927. In 1928, she acted alongside Barbara Stanwyck in the popular play Burlesque.
One of Marjorie's most important stage roles was in the 1935 play Dead End. She played Mrs. Martin, the mother of a gangster. She performed this role 460 times. In 1936, she left that show to play Lucy in The Women. Marjorie later played both of these roles in the movie versions of the plays.
Film Roles
Marjorie Main's first movie appearance was as an extra in A House Divided (1931). She also appeared in other early films. She later got to play her stage roles in the movies Dead End (1937) and The Women (1939).
In 1940, Marjorie signed a seven-year contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) studio. She starred with Wallace Beery in Wyoming (1940). She also co-starred in Dark Command (1940) and appeared in six major films in 1941.
During World War II, Marjorie used her fame to help sell war bonds. These bonds helped the U.S. government pay for the war. In 1942, she visited Indiana and helped sell over $500,000 in war bonds.

MGM often paired Marjorie Main with Wallace Beery in movies. They hoped to repeat the success Beery had with actress Marie Dressler. Marjorie and Beery starred in six more films together, including Barnacle Bill (1941) and Bad Bascomb (1946). She also played Sonora Cassidy, a chief cook, in The Harvey Girls (1946).
Marjorie Main's most famous role was Ma Kettle in the Ma and Pa Kettle movie series. She first played Ma Kettle in The Egg and I (1947). In this movie, she starred with Claudette Colbert and Fred MacMurray. Marjorie was even nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role.
The Ma and Pa Kettle characters became very popular. So, Universal Pictures decided to make a whole series of movies about them. Marjorie played Ma Kettle in nine films between 1949 and 1957. Percy Kilbride played Pa Kettle in most of these movies. Each film earned Universal about $3 million, which helped the studio a lot. Marjorie even helped write some of Ma Kettle's lines and designed her own costumes and makeup.
While making the Kettle films, Marjorie also appeared in other MGM musicals. These included Meet Me in St. Louis (1944) and The Belle of New York (1952). Her last film role was as Ma Kettle in The Kettles on Old MacDonald's Farm (1957).
Radio and TV
Marjorie Main also performed on radio. In 1941, she was part of the radio show We Hold These Truths. She also appeared on The Goldbergs.
In 1958, Marjorie appeared on the TV series Wagon Train. She played a tough frontierswoman named Cassie Tanner in two episodes. This was her final acting appearance.
Later Years and Legacy
After she stopped acting, Marjorie Main lived a quiet life in Los Angeles. She passed away from lung cancer on April 10, 1975, at the age of 85. She is buried next to her husband, Stanley Krebs, in Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills, California.
Marjorie Main was known for playing loud, rough, and grumpy women on screen. But in real life, she was described as soft-spoken, shy, and dignified. She became a very popular character actress in the 1940s and 1950s. She appeared in over 80 films. While she was in many classic movies, she is best remembered for her role as Ma Kettle. The funny, simple humor of the Kettle films later influenced TV shows like The Beverly Hillbillies and Green Acres.
Theatre performances
Year | Play | Character | Notes |
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1916 | Cheating Cheaters | A touring show | |
1918 | Yes or No | ||
1923 | A House Divided | Closed after one show | |
1927 | The Wicked Age | ||
1928 | Salvation | ||
1928 | Burlesque | ||
1930 | Scarlet Sister Mary | ||
1931 | Ebb Tide | ||
1932 | Music in the Air | ||
1935 | Jackson White | ||
1935 | Dead End | ||
1936 | The Women |
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1929 | Harry Fox and His Six American Beauties | Statler Hotel Beauty | Short, Uncredited |
1931 | A House Divided | Woman at wedding | Uncredited |
1932 | Broken Lullaby | Frau Schmidt | Uncredited |
1932 | Hot Saturday | Gossip in Window | Uncredited |
1933 | New Deal Rhythm | Delegate from Arizona | Short, Uncredited |
1933 | Close Relations | Woman in Depot | Short, Uncredited |
1934 | Art Trouble | Woman Who Sits on Painting | Short, Uncredited |
1934 | Crime Without Passion | Backstage Wardrobe Woman | Uncredited |
1934 | Music in the Air | Anna | |
1935 | Naughty Marietta | Casquette Girl | Uncredited |
1937 | Love in a Bungalow | Miss Emma Bisbee | |
1937 | Stella Dallas | Mrs. Martin | |
1937 | Dead End | Mrs. Martin | |
1937 | The Man Who Cried Wolf | Amelia Bradley | |
1937 | The Wrong Road | Martha Foster | |
1937 | Boy of the Streets | Mrs. Mary Brennan | |
1937 | The Shadow | Hannah Gillespie | |
1938 | City Girl | Mrs. Ward | Uncredited |
1938 | Penitentiary | Katie Matthews | Uncredited |
1938 | King of the Newsboys | Mrs. Stephens | Uncredited |
1938 | Test Pilot | Landlady | |
1938 | Three Comrades | Old Woman by Phone | Uncredited |
1938 | Romance of the Limberlost | Nora | |
1938 | Prison Farm | Matron Brand | |
1938 | Little Tough Guy | Mrs. Boylan | |
1938 | Under the Big Top | Sara Post | |
1938 | Too Hot to Handle | Miss Kitty Wayne | Alternative title: Let 'Em All Talk |
1938 | Girls' School | Miss Honore Armstrong | |
1938 | There Goes My Heart | Fireless Cooker Customer | Uncredited |
1939 | Lucky Night | Mrs. Briggs | |
1939 | They Shall Have Music | Mrs. Miller | |
1939 | The Angels Wash Their Faces | Mrs. Arkelian | |
1939 | The Women | Lucy, Dude Ranch Owner | |
1939 | Another Thin Man | Mrs. Dolley, Landlady Chestevere Apartments | |
1939 | Two Thoroughbreds | Hildegarde 'Hildy' Carey | |
1940 | I Take This Woman | Gertie | |
1940 | Women Without Names | Matron Lowery | |
1940 | Dark Command | Mrs. Cantrell, aka Mrs. Adams | |
1940 | Turnabout | Nora, the cook | |
1940 | Susan and God | Mary Maloney | Alternative title: The Gay Mrs. Trexel |
1940 | The Captain Is a Lady | Sarah May Willett | |
1940 | Wyoming | Mehitabel | |
1941 | The Wild Man of Borneo | Irma | |
1941 | The Trial of Mary Dugan | Mrs. Collins | |
1941 | Barnacle Bill | Marge Cavendish | |
1941 | A Woman's Face | Emma Kristiansdotter | |
1941 | The Shepherd of the Hills | Granny Becky | |
1941 | Honky Tonk | Mrs. Varner | |
1942 | The Bugle Sounds | Susie "Suz" | |
1942 | We Were Dancing | Judge Sidney Hawkes | |
1942 | The Affairs of Martha | Mrs. McKessic | |
1942 | Jackass Mail | Clementine 'Tina' Tucker | |
1942 | Tish | Letitia "Tish" Carberry | |
1942 | Tennessee Johnson | Mrs. Maude Fisher | Alternative title: The Man on America's Conscience |
1943 | Heaven Can Wait | Mrs. Strable | |
1943 | Johnny Come Lately | "Gashouse" Mary | |
1944 | Rationing | Iris Tuttle | |
1944 | Meet Me in St. Louis | Katie | |
1944 | Gentle Annie | Annie Goss | |
1945 | Murder, He Says | Mamie Fleagle Smithers Johnson | |
1946 | The Harvey Girls | Sonora Cassidy | |
1946 | Bad Bascomb | Abbey Hanks | |
1946 | Undercurrent | Lucy | |
1946 | The Show-Off | Mrs. Fisher | |
1947 | The Egg and I | Phoebe 'Ma' Kettle | Nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress |
1947 | The Wistful Widow of Wagon Gap | Widow Hawkins | Alternative title: The Wistful Widow (An Abbott & Costello film) |
1948 | Feudin', Fussin' and A-Fightin'' | Maribel Mathews | |
1949 | Ma and Pa Kettle | Ma Kettle | |
1949 | Big Jack | Flapjack Kate | |
1950 | Ma and Pa Kettle Go to Town | Ma Kettle | |
1950 | Summer Stock | Esme | Alternative title: If You Feel Like Singing |
1950 | Mrs. O'Malley and Mr. Malone | Harriet "Hattie" O'Malley | Alternative title: The Loco Motion |
1951 | Mr. Imperium | Mrs. Cabot | Alternative title: You Belong to My Heart |
1951 | Ma and Pa Kettle Back on the Farm | Ma Kettle | |
1951 | The Law and the Lady | Julia Wortin | |
1951 | It's a Big Country | Mrs. Wrenley | |
1951 | A Letter from a Soldier | Mrs. Wrenley | Short |
1952 | The Belle of New York | Mrs. Phineas Hill | |
1952 | Ma and Pa Kettle at the Fair | Ma Kettle | |
1953 | Ma and Pa Kettle on Vacation | ||
1953 | Fast Company | Ma Parkson | |
1954 | The Long, Long Trailer | Mrs. Hittaway | |
1954 | Rose Marie | Lady Jane Dunstock | |
1954 | Ma and Pa Kettle at Home | Ma Kettle | |
1954 | Ricochet Romance | Pansy Jones | Alternative title: The Matchmakers |
1955 | Ma and Pa Kettle at Waikiki | Ma Kettle | |
1956 | The Kettles in the Ozarks | ||
1956 | Friendly Persuasion | The Widow Hudspeth | Nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress |
1957 | The Kettles on Old MacDonald's Farm | Ma Kettle | final film role |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1956 | December Bride | Herself | Episode: "The Marjorie Main Show" |
1958 | Wagon Train | Cassie Tanner | 2 episodes, (final appearance) |
See also
In Spanish: Marjorie Main para niños