Pretoria Zoo facts for kids
![]() |
|
![]() Okapi at Pretoria Zoo
|
|
Date opened | 21 October 1899 |
---|---|
Location | 232 Boom Street, Pretoria, South Africa |
Land area | 85 hectares (210 acres) |
Coordinates | 25°44′18″S 28°11′21″E / 25.73833°S 28.18917°E |
No. of animals | About 9,000 |
No. of species | About 700 |
Annual visitors | More than 600,000 |
Memberships | WAZA, PAAZA, AKAA |
Major exhibits | Aquarium, Aviary, Mammals, Reptiles |
Website | https://www.pretoriazoo.org/ |
The National Zoological Garden of South Africa is a huge zoo in Pretoria, South Africa. People often call it The Pretoria Zoo. It covers about 80 hectares, which is like 160 football fields! This zoo is the national zoo of South Africa. It was started by J. W. B. Gunning way back in 1899. The Pretoria Zoo is one of the eight largest zoos in the whole world.
Contents
Discover the Pretoria Zoo's History
When Did the Zoo Open?
The Pretoria Zoo officially opened its doors in 1899. It was first built on a farm called Klein Schoemansdal. This land was bought by the state in 1895. The zoo became the official National Zoological Gardens in 1916. Today, the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) helps manage the zoo.
Exploring the Zoo's Landscape
How is the Zoo Laid Out?
The zoo is split into two main parts. One part is mostly flat ground. The other part is on the side of a hill. The Apies River flows right through the middle, separating these two areas. Don't worry, there are two bridges to help you cross the river easily!
Getting Around the Zoo
What Can You Do at the Zoo?
There are about 6 kilometers of paths to walk on at the zoo. If you get tired, you can rent a golf cart to ride around. Most, but not all, animal areas can be reached by golf cart. There's also a cool cable car that takes you from the bottom of the hill to the top.
Where Can You Eat?
The zoo has two restaurants where you can grab a bite. There's also a nice picnic area by the Apies River if you bring your own food. Right outside the zoo entrance, you might find a crafts market.
Meet the Animals: Zoo Exhibits
What Animals Live at the Pretoria Zoo?
The Pretoria Zoo is home to about 9,000 animals from over 700 different species! It's like a giant animal kingdom. Here's a quick look at some of the groups you can see:
Group | Species | Animals |
---|---|---|
Mammals | 209 | 3117 |
Birds | 202 | 1358 |
Fish | 190 | 3871 |
Invertebrates | 4 | 388 |
Reptiles | 93 | 309 |
Amphibians | 7 | 44 |
Total | 705 | 9087 |
Walking Through the Exhibits
When you first enter the zoo, you can walk through a large aviary filled with birds. You'll also see African penguins, Cape fur seals, leopards, flamingoes, and lemurs. Further along, you'll find more bird aviaries and areas for hamadryas baboons and other monkeys.
In the middle of the zoo, there are big sections designed to look like an African savannah. Here, you can spot large animals like cheetahs, black and white rhinos, giraffes, African bush elephants, hippos, plains zebras, African buffaloes, and okapis. You'll also find smaller areas for primates, African wild dogs, and red kangaroos.
On the northern hillside, there are big enclosures for lions, tigers, brown bears, Nubian ibexes, and western lowland gorillas. The western part of the zoo has two aquariums and a reptile park. You can enter these areas separately.
Images for kids
-
Pretoria skyline seen from within the aviary
See also
In Spanish: Jardín zoológico nacional de Sudáfrica para niños