Osasco facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Osasco
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Municipality
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| Municipality of Osasco | |||
Downtown
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| Nickname(s):
Hot Dog Capital of Brazil, "work city"
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| Motto(s):
Urbs labor
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Location in São Paulo
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 Osasco
Location in Brazil
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| Country |  Brazil |
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| Region | Southeast | ||
| State |
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| Metropolitan Region | Metropolitan Region of São Paulo | ||
| Founded | February 19, 1962 | ||
| Area | |||
| • Municipality | 64.935 km2 (25.072 sq mi) | ||
| • Metro | 3,645 km2 (1,407 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 555–780 m (740–1,009 ft) | ||
| Population
(2022)
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| • Municipality | 728,615 | ||
| • Density | 11,220.68/km2 (29,061.43/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-3 (Brasilia Official Time) | ||
| Postal Code |
16000-000
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| Area code(s) | +55 11 | ||
| HDI (2010) | 0.776high | ||
| Website | [1] | ||
Osasco is a city in São Paulo State, Brazil. It is part of the larger Greater São Paulo area. Osasco is one of the biggest cities in São Paulo by population.
The city is known for its strong economy. It ranks high in Brazil for its total economic output. Osasco is also one of the most densely populated cities in the world. This means many people live close together. The city's motto is "Urbs labor," which is a Latin phrase meaning "City work." Osasco used to be a part of São Paulo City. It became its own city on February 19, 1962.
Contents
History of Osasco
Early Times
Long ago, the area where Osasco is now was home to the native Tupi-Guaraní people.
Colonial Period
During Brazil's colonial times, explorers called "Bandeirantes" lived here. This area was then known as "Vila de Quitaúna." A famous Bandeirante named António Raposo Tavares lived in this region.
City's Founding
Osasco was founded in the 1800s by an Italian immigrant. His name was Antônio Giuseppe Agù. He came from a town also called Osasco in Italy. One of the main streets in Osasco today is named after him.
Many immigrants came to Osasco in the late 1800s and early 1900s. They came from countries like Italy, Spain, Portugal, Germany, Armenia, Lebanon, Israel, and Japan. Their families make up most of Osasco's population today.
Becoming Independent
Osasco became a separate city from São Paulo on February 19, 1962. This was an important step for the city.
Osasco's Economy
Osasco was once a city focused on factories. But now, it is changing. The city is becoming more about shops and services. Osasco is home to the main office of Bradesco. This is one of the largest banks in Brazil.
Many big companies have offices or operations in Osasco. Some of these include Natura, Coca-Cola, Carrefour, and Colgate-Palmolive. Osasco is one of the most productive cities in Brazil.
Major Companies in Osasco
- ABB Group
- Avon
- Bradesco
- Carrefour
- Coca-Cola
- Colgate-Palmolive
- Havan
- IFood
- Makro
- Mercado Livre
- Natura
- Osram
- Pão de Açúcar
- Rede TV
- SBT
- Uber
- Wal-Mart
Shopping in Osasco
Osasco has many places to shop.
- Shopping União de Osasco
- Osasco Plaza Shopping
- Super Shopping Osasco
Banks in the City
Many banks have branches in Osasco. Some well-known banks include:
- Banco do Brasil
- Bradesco
- Caixa Econômica Federal
- Itaú
- Santander
Sports in Osasco
Sports Teams
Osasco is known for its sports teams, especially volleyball.
- Finasa Volleyball
- Sollys/Osasco
- Grêmio Esportivo Osasco Football
Sports Events
The city also hosts various sports events.
- Racing of Saint Antônio
- University games
- Racing and walk – Marketing Sports
Geography of Osasco
Osasco is about 792 meters above sea level. Its total area is about 65 square kilometers. The city shares borders with São Paulo to the north, east, and south. It also borders Cotia, Carapicuíba, Barueri, and Santana de Parnaíba.
Climate
Osasco has a subtropical climate. This means it has warm temperatures for most of the year. The average yearly temperature is around 18°C (64°F). July is usually the coolest month, and February is the warmest. The city gets about 1400 mm (55 inches) of rain each year.
| Climate data for Osasco (1962–1990) | |||||||||||||
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| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 34.2 (93.6) |
34.6 (94.3) |
33.6 (92.5) |
31.3 (88.3) |
29.8 (85.6) |
28.9 (84.0) |
29.3 (84.7) |
33 (91) |
37.4 (99.3) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.2 (95.4) |
35.7 (96.3) |
37.4 (99.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27.4 (81.3) |
28 (82) |
27.3 (81.1) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23 (73) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.8 (71.2) |
23.3 (73.9) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.7 (76.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
26.3 (79.3) |
24.5 (76.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.2 (72.0) |
22.4 (72.3) |
21.7 (71.1) |
19.8 (67.6) |
17.6 (63.7) |
16.4 (61.5) |
15.8 (60.4) |
17.1 (62.8) |
17.8 (64.0) |
19 (66) |
20.3 (68.5) |
21.2 (70.2) |
18.5 (65.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 18.7 (65.7) |
18.8 (65.8) |
18.2 (64.8) |
16.3 (61.3) |
13.9 (57.0) |
12.3 (54.1) |
11.7 (53.1) |
12.8 (55.0) |
13.9 (57.0) |
15.3 (59.5) |
16.5 (61.7) |
17.8 (64.0) |
14.5 (58.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 10.2 (50.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
6 (43) |
5.2 (41.4) |
0.9 (33.6) |
0.2 (32.4) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
2.1 (35.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
6.9 (44.4) |
7.3 (45.1) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
| Average precipitation cm (inches) | 24 (9.4) |
25 (9.8) |
16 (6.3) |
8 (3.1) |
7 (2.8) |
6 (2.4) |
4 (1.6) |
3 (1.2) |
7 (2.8) |
13 (5.1) |
14 (5.5) |
19 (7.5) |
146 (57) |
| Source: INMET – Clima | |||||||||||||
Rivers and Streams
Osasco has several important waterways.
- Baronesa Stream
- Bussocaba Stream
- Tietê River
Population of Osasco
In 2000, Osasco had over 650,000 people living there. The city is very dense, meaning many people live in a small area. The average life expectancy for people in Osasco is about 71 years. Most people in the city, about 94%, can read and write.
Changing demographics of the city of Osasco
Source: IBAM
People and Backgrounds
Osasco is a city with a diverse population. Many different ethnic groups live here.
| Ethnic groups | Percent |
|---|---|
| White | 51.8% |
| Pardo (Brown) | 37.8% |
| Black | 9.5% |
| Asian | 0.8% |
| Amerindian | 0.1% |
Source:2022 census
Religions in Osasco
Many different religions are practiced in Osasco.
| Religion | Percentage | Number |
| Catholic | 64.75% | 422.553 |
| Protestant | 20.54% | 134.042 |
| No religion | 9.33% | 60.886 |
| Kardecist | 0.90% | 5.873 |
| Buddhist | 0.23% | 1.500 |
| Jewish | 0.04% | 261 |
Source: IBGE 2000
Main Neighborhoods
Osasco has many neighborhoods, each with its own character. Some well-known ones include:
- Bela Vista
- Centro
- Cidade de Deus
- Jardim das Flores
- Presidente Altino
- Vila Yara
Getting Around Osasco
Osasco is very close to São Paulo. It has good transport links. You can travel by train and many roads. This makes it easy to get to the state capital.
Main Streets
The city has several important streets and avenues.
- Avenida dos Autonomistas
- Viaduto Reinaldo de Oliveira
- Avenida Maria Campos
- Avenida Bussocaba/Avenida Prefeito Hirant Sanazar
- Viaduto Presidente Tancredo Neves
Train Travel
Osasco is connected to São Paulo by train. The CPTM rapid transit lines 8 and 9 serve the city.
Major Roads
Several major roads pass through or near Osasco.
- Rodovia Castelo Branco (SP-280)
- Rodovia Anhangüera (SP-330)
- Rodoanel Mário Covas (SP-21)
- Rodovia Raposo Tavares (SP-270)
Airports Near São Paulo
São Paulo has two main airports for air travel.
- The São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport (GRU) is for flights to other countries.
- The Congonhas-São Paulo Airport (CGH) is for flights within Brazil.
There is also the Campo de Marte Airport for smaller planes and helicopters.
Bus Services
Osasco has its own bus companies. They help people travel within the city and to nearby areas.
- Viação Osasco
- Auto Viação Urubupungá
Bus Stations
The city has several bus stations.
- Terminus Amador Aguiar (Vila Yara)
- Terminus Largo de Osasco
- Bus station of Osasco
Media and Communication
Newspapers
Osasco has local newspapers that keep residents informed.
- Diário da Região
- Visão Oeste
Radio Stations
You can listen to local news and music on Osasco's radio stations.
- Nova Difusora 1540 AM
- Rádio Iguatemi AM
- Radio Terra FM
TV Channels
Several TV channels broadcast from or are available in Osasco.
- Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão (SBT), channel 04 VHF
- RedeTV, channel 09 VHF
Education in Osasco
Colleges and Universities
Osasco offers many options for higher education.
- Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial (SENAI)
- Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Comercial (SENAC)
- Faculdade de Ciências da Fundação Instituto Tecnológico de Osasco (Fac-FITO)
- Centro Universitário FIEO – UNIFIEO
- São Paulo State Technological College ( FATEC )
- Universidade Federal de São Paulo
Culture and Leisure
Libraries
Osasco has libraries where you can find books and study.
- Biblioteca Municipal Monteiro Lobato
- Biblioteca Heitor Sinegalia
Theaters
The city has theaters for plays and performances.
- Teatro Municipal de Osasco
- Espaço Grande Otello
Museums
You can learn about history and art at the city's museum.
- Museu Dimitri Sensaud de Lavaud
Parks and Green Spaces
Osasco has several parks for outdoor activities and relaxation.
- Parque Ecológico Nelson Vilha Dias
- Parque Municipal Dionísio Alvares Mateos
- Parque Municipal Chico Mendes
Famous People from Osasco
Many talented people come from Osasco.
- Abner Teixeira, a Brazilian boxer and Olympic medalist.
- Adenízia da Silva, an Olympic champion volleyball player.
- Antony, a football player.
- Ederson Moraes, a football player.
- Rodrygo, a football player.
- Júlio Cocielo, a famous Youtuber.
- Karla Rosa da Silva, a Brazilian pole vaulter and South American champion.
Sister Cities
Osasco has special connections with other cities around the world. These are called "sister cities."
See also
In Spanish: Osasco para niños
