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Potter County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Potter County
Potter County Courthouse (July 2013)
Potter County Courthouse (July 2013)
Map of South Dakota highlighting Potter County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  South Dakota
Founded 1873 (created)
1883 (organized)
Named for Joel A. Potter
Seat Gettysburg
Largest city Gettysburg
Area
 • Total 899 sq mi (2,330 km2)
 • Land 861 sq mi (2,230 km2)
 • Water 38 sq mi (100 km2)  4.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,472
 • Estimate 
(2023)
2,413 Decrease
 • Density 2.7497/sq mi (1.0617/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large

Potter County is a place in South Dakota where people live and work. It's called a county. In 2020, about 2,472 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Gettysburg. Potter County was officially started in 1873 and got its organization in 1883.

Exploring Potter County's Geography

Potter County is located in South Dakota. The big Missouri River flows along its western side. The land here has gentle, rolling hills. Most of the land is used for farming.

The county generally slopes downwards towards the south. However, the western part slopes into the river valley. Potter County covers a total area of about 899 square miles. Most of this (861 square miles) is land, and 38 square miles (about 4.2%) is water.

Time Zone and Location

South Dakota has two different time zones. Most counties in the eastern part of the state use Central Time. Counties in the western part use Mountain Time. Potter County is the furthest west county that uses Central Time.

Main Roads in Potter County

  • US 83.svg U.S. Highway 83
  • US 212.svg U.S. Highway 212
  • SD 20.svg South Dakota Highway 20
  • SD 47.svg South Dakota Highway 47
  • SD 1804.svg South Dakota Highway 1804

Neighboring Counties

Special Areas and Lakes

Potter County has several protected areas. These are often used for outdoor activities like hunting or enjoying nature. Some of these areas include:

  • Dodge Draw State Game Production Area
  • Dodge Draw State Lakeside Use Area
  • East Whitlock State Lakeside Use Area
  • Forest City State Game Production Area
  • Green Lake State Game Production Area
  • Potts Dam State Game Production Area
  • Siebrasse State Game Production Area
  • West Whitlock State Recreation Area
  • Whitlocks Bay State Game Production Area

The county also has a few lakes:

  • Green Lake
  • Lake Hurley
  • Lake Oahe (part of this large lake is in Potter County)

People of Potter County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 2,910
1900 2,988 2.7%
1910 4,466 49.5%
1920 4,382 −1.9%
1930 5,762 31.5%
1940 4,614 −19.9%
1950 4,688 1.6%
1960 4,926 5.1%
1970 4,449 −9.7%
1980 3,674 −17.4%
1990 3,190 −13.2%
2000 2,693 −15.6%
2010 2,329 −13.5%
2020 2,472 6.1%
2023 (est.) 2,413 3.6%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

Every ten years, the United States counts its population in a census. This helps us understand how many people live in different areas.

Population in 2020

According to the 2020 census, 2,472 people lived in Potter County. There were 1,127 households and 753 families. The population density was about 2.9 people for every square mile.

Population in 2010

In the 2010 census, there were 2,329 people. Most people (97.6%) were white. About 0.9% were Native American. People from German backgrounds made up the largest group, at 65.3%.

Towns and Areas

Potter County has one main city and several smaller towns.

City

  • Gettysburg (This is the county seat, meaning it's where the county government is located.)

Towns

Unincorporated Area

  • Forest City

County Divisions

Potter County does not have organized townships like some other counties. Instead, it is divided into three large unorganized areas: West Potter, Central Potter, and East Potter.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Potter (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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