Provinces of South Korea facts for kids
Provinces are like big regions or states in South Korea. They are the main way the country is divided. People in each province vote for their leader, called a Governor, every four years.
Types of Provinces in South Korea
South Korea has different types of areas to help manage the country. One main type is called a province (Hangul: 도; Hanja: 道). These provinces are the biggest areas and are just as important as the special big cities in South Korea.
There's also a special kind of province called a special autonomous province (Hangul: 특별자치도; Hanja: 特別自治道). This type of province has more freedom to make its own decisions about its economy and how it's run. The local government in a special autonomous province has more power. Currently, Jeju Island is the only special autonomous province in South Korea.
List of South Korean Provinces
Here is a list of the provinces in South Korea:
Name | Hangul | Hanja | Population (2011 est.) |
Area (km²) |
Capital |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North Chungcheong | 충청북도 | [忠清北道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 1,588,633 | 7,433 | Cheongju |
South Chungcheong | 충청남도 | [忠清南道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 2,064,665 | 8,204 | Hongseong |
Gangwon | 강원도 | [江原道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 1,549,780 | 20,569 | Chuncheon |
Gyeonggi | 경기도 | [京畿道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 12,239,862 | 10,171 | Suwon |
North Gyeongsang* | 경상북도 | [慶尙北道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 2,739,179 | 19,030 | Daegu |
South Gyeongsang | 경상남도 | 慶尙南道 | 3,374,725 | 10,532 | Changwon |
Jeju | 제주도 | [濟州道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 583,284 | 1,849 | Jeju |
North Jeolla | 전라북도 | [全羅北道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 1,895,882 | 8,043 | Jeonju |
South Jeolla | 전라남도 | [全羅南道] Error: {{Lang}}: script: kore not supported for code: ko (help) | 1,938,136 | 12257 | Muan |
Note: Daegu is listed as the capital for North Gyeongsang, but it is a separate special city and not legally part of the province itself.
See also
- In Spanish: Provincias de Corea del Sur para niños