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Río Inabón
Rio Inabon along PR-511 in Barrio Real in Ponce (IMG 3406).jpg
Rio Inabon in Barrio Real in Ponce, Puerto Rico
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Location of mouth
Commonwealth Puerto Rico
Municipality Ponce
Physical characteristics
Main source Cerro Camacho, Barrio Anón, Ponce (near Jayuya)
4,100 feet (1,200 m)
17°58′08″N 66°33′30″W / 17.9688559°N 66.5582270°W / 17.9688559; -66.5582270
River mouth Caribbean Sea
0 feet (0 m)
Length 19.89 miles (32.01 km)
Basin features
Progression Anón
Real
Coto Laurel
Capitanejo/Vayas
River system Río Inabón
Basin size 38.18 sq mi (98.9 km2)
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Río Anón
  • Right:
    Río Guayo
    Quebrada Emajagua
Ponce rivers
Map showing the location of Río Inabón among the other rivers in the municipality. The area in pink represents the urban zone of the city.

Río Inabón is one of one of the 14 rivers in the municipality of Ponce, Puerto Rico. With a length of some 32.01 kilometers (19.89 mi), it is Ponce's second longest river after Río Jacaguas. It is fed by the Río Anón, Río Guayo (which itself is fed by the Chiquita Brook and the Indalecia Brook) and the Emajagua Brook. It is also fed by Río Bacas and Río de las Raices. Originating at an altitude of approximately 4,100 feet (1,200 m), it forms at a higher altitude than any of the other 13 rivers in the municipality, and at one of the highest points of any river in Puerto Rico. With a watershed area covering 38.18 square miles, Río Inabón also has the second largest basin area of any of the municipality's 14 rivers after Río Jacaguas.

Origin and course

Río Inabón has its origin at 4,100 feet (1,200 m) above sea level in Cerro Camacho, in barrio Anón, near Anón's boundary with the municipality of Jayuya. The river runs mostly parallel to PR-511.

Uses

"A provision in The Treaty of Paris of 1898 grants the Serrallés family exclusive rights to the Río Inabón. This river winds through Puerto Rico’s volcanic mountains, and is the exclusive water source for DonQ Rum". Today Río Inabón is one of the most popular rivers for swimming in southern Puerto Rico. Some 10 private reservoirs in the Ponce area are fed by the waters of Río Inabón.

Environmental contamination

In January 2011, Puerto Rico Representative Víctor Vassallo Anadón presented a bill into the Puerto Rico House of Representatives that would improve the sewer system of residents near the river to avoid contaminating it with sewer waters.

Endangered species

The fern Thelypteris inabonensis found at the headwaters of Río Inabón and at the Toro Negro State Forest has been identified by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as an endangered species.

Flow

The flow of water in the river is controlled by the floodgates at Toa Vaca Lake, located in the municipality of Villalba. Río Inabon has a discharge of 15,000 ft3/s. The Inabón has been known to overflow easily in times of heavy rains. Several rescues have taken place when the river has increased its level rapidly, a phenomenon known as flash flood. Due to its proximity to the eastern end of Aeropuerto Mercedita, the river has affected the operation of the airport in times of heavy rains. This was the case with the hurricane Maria in September 2017.

Course of the river

The following table summarizes the course of Río Inabón in terms of roads crossed. Roads are listed as the river flows from its origin in the mountains of Barrio Anón, north of the city of Ponce, to the Caribbean Sea in the south (N/A = Data not available):

No. Barrio Road Road's
km marker
NBI ID Bridge name
(if any)
Direction
(of bridge traffic)
Coordinates Notes
1 Anón Unnamed not marked 23401 Unnamed Both 18°7′55.8114″N 66°34′47.244″W / 18.132169833°N 66.57979000°W / 18.132169833; -66.57979000 0.1 km East of PR-511, km 12.7, on Unnamed Road*
2 Anón PR-511 12.5* 27031 Unnamed Both 18°7′28.524″N 66°34′41.484″W / 18.12459000°N 66.57819000°W / 18.12459000; -66.57819000 0.3 km North of Calle Guarayo
3 Anón Unnamed not marked 29441 Unnamed Both 18°7′20.1″N 66°34′39.54″W / 18.122250°N 66.5776500°W / 18.122250; -66.5776500 0.1 km West of PR-511, km 12.7, on Unnamed Road (0.1 km north of Calle Guayaro)*
4 Anón PR-511 11.7* 29421 Unnamed Both 18°7′15.1674″N 66°34′18.2994″W / 18.120879833°N 66.571749833°W / 18.120879833; -66.571749833 0.1 km South of Camino Rosaly. (From this point southward, Río Inabón runs on the west side of PR-511)
5 Real Calle Sector Jurutungo not marked 29431 Unnamed Both 18°5′52.3674″N 66°33′48.8514″W / 18.097879833°N 66.563569833°W / 18.097879833; -66.563569833 At Charca Puente del Agua, 0.1 km West of PR-511, km 12.65, on Camino Sector Jurutungo; 0.3 km North of Capilla Catolica San Martin*
6 Coto Laurel PR-14 9.8 22041 Unnamed Both 18°3′0.4314″N 66°32′41.4594″W / 18.050119833°N 66.544849833°W / 18.050119833; -66.544849833 0.5 km NE of Barrio Coto Laurel; 0.1 km west of INT PR-14 & PR-511.
7 Sabana Llana PR-52 94.3 N/A Unnamed Southbound 18°2′23.136″N 66°32′15.072″W / 18.03976000°N 66.53752000°W / 18.03976000; -66.53752000 PR-52 SB in Municipality of Juana Diaz
8 Sabana Llana PR-52 94.3 N/A Unnamed Northbound 18°2′22.416″N 66°32′14.64″W / 18.03956000°N 66.5374000°W / 18.03956000; -66.5374000 PR-52 NB in Municipality of Juana Diaz
9 Sabana Llana C. Ramal/Av. San Cristobal N/A 25141 Unnamed Both 18°2′19.9314″N 66°32′14.172″W / 18.038869833°N 66.53727000°W / 18.038869833; -66.53727000 Calle Ramal (Calle Laredo) is accessible via Ave. San Cristobal located behind Hospital San Cristobal; Bridge is parallel to the PR-52 km 94.3, bridges
10 Capitanejo,
Vayas
PR-1 120.4 251 Unnamed Both 18°0′14.796″N 66°33′12.132″W / 18.00411000°N 66.55337000°W / 18.00411000; -66.55337000 0.1 km west of PR-507, Ponce, immediately east of Aeropuerto Mercedita (6.5 km E of Ponce). Bridge has Ponce's Barrio Vayas to its west and Juana Diaz's Barrio Capitanejo to its east.
 
  • *Marker requires field verification.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Río Inabón para niños

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