Richmond Hill, Georgia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Richmond Hill, Georgia
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![]() Location in Bryan County and the state of Georgia
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Country | United States | ||||
State | Georgia | ||||
County | Bryan | ||||
Settled | 1734 | ||||
Incorporated | 1962 | ||||
Government | |||||
• Type | City Council | ||||
Area | |||||
• Total | 24.60 sq mi (63.72 km2) | ||||
• Land | 23.78 sq mi (61.59 km2) | ||||
• Water | 0.82 sq mi (2.13 km2) | ||||
Elevation | 20 ft (6 m) | ||||
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 16,633 | ||||
• Density | 706.4/sq mi (270.06/km2) | ||||
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) | ||||
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) | ||||
ZIP code |
31324
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Area code(s) | 912 | ||||
FIPS code | 13-65044 | ||||
GNIS feature ID | 0342353 |
Richmond Hill is a city located in Bryan County, Georgia, in the United States. It's part of the larger Savannah metropolitan area. In 2020, the city's population was 16,633 people. This was a big jump from 2010, showing how much the city has grown!
Contents
Discovering Richmond Hill's Past
Richmond Hill has a special connection to the famous industrialist Henry Ford. He used to spend his winters here. The town was once called Ways Station. In the 1930s, Ford built a large complex along the Ogeechee River called Ford Farms. He chose this area for his winter home after just one visit.
Henry Ford's Impact on the Community
Henry Ford's home was built where the Richmond Plantation once stood. This plantation was burned during General William T. Sherman's "Sherman's March to the Sea" in the Civil War. Ford eventually owned a huge amount of land, about 85,000 acres. Most of this land is now owned by the State of Georgia or a timber company called ITT Rayonier.
Ford also helped build many public buildings in the town. He built a kindergarten, which is now the museum for the Richmond Hill Historical Society. He also built a chapel, which is now St. Anne's Catholic Church. Both of these buildings are on Georgia S.R. 144, also known as Ford Avenue. The Ford Plantation is now a fancy resort with vacation homes, a clubhouse, tennis courts, and a golf course.
When people suggested renaming the town "Ford," Henry Ford said no. Instead, Ways Station was renamed "Richmond Hill." This new name came from the location of Ford's home on the Ogeechee River.
When Richmond Hill Became a City
Richmond Hill officially became a city in 1962. The city is run by a mayor and a four-member city council. The current mayor is Russ Carpenter.
How Richmond Hill Has Grown
Richmond Hill's growth has followed trends seen across the United States. The population stayed pretty steady after the American Civil War. Then, Henry Ford's arrival in the 1930s brought changes. In the early 1970s, new neighborhoods started to appear. This growth has continued steadily until today.
You can find all kinds of neighborhoods in Richmond Hill. They range from starter homes to fancy, gated communities with golf courses. Many locals believe the population growth is linked to nearby Fort Stewart, a military base.
Exploring Richmond Hill's Location
Richmond Hill is located on the eastern side of Bryan County. The Ogeechee River forms the eastern border of the city. On the other side of the river is a part of the city of Savannah.
Roads and Travel
U.S. Route 17 (also called Ocean Highway) goes through the northern part of the city. Interstate 95 runs along the western edge of Richmond Hill. You can get onto I-95 from Exit 87 (US 17) and Exit 90 (Georgia State Route 144/Ford Avenue). Downtown Savannah is about 21 miles north. Brunswick, Georgia, is about 58 miles south.
City Size and Water Areas
According to the United States Census Bureau, Richmond Hill covers a total area of about 37.9 square kilometers (14.6 square miles). Most of this area, about 37.4 square kilometers (14.4 square miles), is land. The rest, about 0.5 square kilometers (0.2 square miles), is water.
Understanding Richmond Hill's Population
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1970 | 826 | — | |
1980 | 1,177 | 42.5% | |
1990 | 2,934 | 149.3% | |
2000 | 6,959 | 137.2% | |
2010 | 9,281 | 33.4% | |
2020 | 16,633 | 79.2% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
Richmond Hill has seen a lot of population growth over the years. In 1970, there were only 826 people. By 2020, the population had grown to 16,633!
Race | Num. | Perc. |
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White (non-Hispanic) | 10,072 | 60.55% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 2,936 | 17.65% |
Native American | 43 | 0.26% |
Asian | 665 | 4.0% |
Pacific Islander | 14 | 0.08% |
Other/Mixed | 1,095 | 6.58% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,808 | 10.87% |
In 2020, there were 16,633 people living in Richmond Hill. These people lived in 4,334 households, with 3,431 of those being families.
Richmond Hill's Economy
Small businesses are a big part of Richmond Hill's economy. Businesses with fewer than 20 employees make up 93% of all employers in the city.
Top Employers in Richmond Hill
# | Employer |
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1 | Hobart Corporation |
2 | City of Richmond Hill |
3 | South State Bank |
4 | Allied Van Lines |
5 | Kroger |
6 | South Coast Medical |
7 | Publix |
Education in Richmond Hill
The Bryan County School District serves the students of Richmond Hill. The town has seven public schools for students from age five up to 21. These schools include:
- Richmond Hill Primary School (RHPS)
- Richmond Hill Elementary School (RHES)
- George Washington Carver Upper Elementary School (GWCES)
- McAllister Elementary School (MES)
- France Meeks Elementary School (FMES)
- Richmond Hill Middle School (RHMS)
- Richmond Hill High School (RHHS)
Richmond Hill High School often has the highest test scores in Bryan County. The city is currently making its schools bigger because many people have moved to the city in the last thirty years. Two new elementary and middle schools have been built recently. Richmond Hill is expected to keep growing a lot in the coming years.
Healthcare Services
In 2011, Winn Army Community Hospital opened in the area. This hospital serves military retirees and their families. For everyone else, the closest emergency room is at St. Joseph's Hospital in Savannah, about 15 miles away.
Community Life in Richmond Hill
Richmond Hill is a lively community with many events and groups.
Fun Community Events
The city hosts several community events at J.F. Gregory Park throughout the year. These events bring people together for fun and to support different causes:
- Annual Easter Extravaganza
- Annual Memorial Day Observance
- Annual First Day of Summer Prayer Breakfast
- National Night Out
- Old Time Family Fourth of July Festival & Fireworks
- Annual Pumpkin Patch
- Great Ogeechee Seafood Festival (a very popular event with about 35,000 visitors!)
- Annual Veterans Day Observance
- Annual Chili Cook-off
Religion in the Community
While some people in Richmond Hill are not religious, Christianity is the largest religion. Christian groups include Protestant and Catholic churches. Richmond Hill has over 20 churches of different types.
Many church groups work together on programs that help the whole community. For example, the "Food for the Soul" soup kitchen provides hot meals to families in need. Volunteers from ten different churches take turns helping out each week. The Way Station is another program run by multiple churches. For over twenty years, it has provided food, clothing, and other items to help families in the community.
Community Service Groups
Many groups in Richmond Hill work to make the community a better place:
- Richmond Hill Rotary Club
- Richmond Hill Exchange Club
- Richmond Hill Lions Club
- Richmond Hill Veterans of Foreign Wars, Post 7331
- Richmond Hill Garden Club - Senior's Center
- Richmond Hill Sons of Confederate Veterans
- Bryan Lodge #303 F&AM
Famous People from Richmond Hill
- Nick Fitzgerald, a college football quarterback.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Richmond Hill (Georgia) para niños