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Rockcastle County, Kentucky facts for kids

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Rockcastle County
Rockcastle County courthouse in Mount Vernon
Rockcastle County courthouse in Mount Vernon
Map of Kentucky highlighting Rockcastle County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kentucky
Founded 1810
Named for Rockcastle River
Seat Mount Vernon
Largest city Mount Vernon
Area
 • Total 318 sq mi (820 km2)
 • Land 317 sq mi (820 km2)
 • Water 1.6 sq mi (4 km2)  0.5%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 16,037
 • Estimate 
(2023)
16,190 Increase
 • Density 50.43/sq mi (19.471/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 5th

Rockcastle County is a county located in the southeastern part of Kentucky, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 16,037 people lived here. The main town and county seat is Mt. Vernon.

The county was started in 1810. It got its name from the Rockcastle River, which flows through the area. The river itself is named for the tall, rocky cliffs along its banks that look like castles. Rockcastle County is also part of a larger area that includes cities like Richmond and Lexington.

Geography

Rockcastle County covers a total area of about 318 square miles. Most of this area, about 317 square miles, is land. A small part, about 1.6 square miles, is water.

Neighboring Counties

Rockcastle County shares its borders with several other counties:

Special Natural Areas

Part of the famous Daniel Boone National Forest is located within Rockcastle County. This forest is a protected area known for its beautiful nature.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1820 2,249
1830 2,865 27.4%
1840 3,409 19.0%
1850 4,697 37.8%
1860 5,343 13.8%
1870 7,145 33.7%
1880 9,670 35.3%
1890 9,841 1.8%
1900 12,416 26.2%
1910 14,473 16.6%
1920 15,406 6.4%
1930 15,149 −1.7%
1940 17,165 13.3%
1950 13,925 −18.9%
1960 12,334 −11.4%
1970 12,305 −0.2%
1980 13,973 13.6%
1990 14,803 5.9%
2000 16,582 12.0%
2010 17,056 2.9%
2020 16,037 −6.0%
2023 (est.) 16,190 −5.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

The population of Rockcastle County has changed a lot over the years. In 1820, only 2,249 people lived here. The number grew steadily for many years, reaching its highest point in 2010 with 17,056 residents. By 2020, the population was 16,037.

Most people living in Rockcastle County are White. A small number of people are from other racial backgrounds. The average age of people in the county is about 36 years old.

Towns and Cities

These are the main communities in Rockcastle County:

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Rockcastle para niños

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